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    Subnet or VLAN ?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • V
      vpittman
      last edited by

      Hi,
      New user, first post.

      I'm setting up a home network with pfsense on a 4 port appliance (much like a Protectli FW4C) and a 16 port managed switch. I plan on using VLANs for guest networks, IOT's, etc.

      My question is, I have an OOMA telo (VoIP). Is there any benefit to configuring it on a separate subnet directly off of the appliance vs a separate VLAN on the switch ? I'm just curious about this one because I rarely access it's interface, it just sit's there and routes voice.

      Thanks for all the help !
      Victor

      J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • J
        Jarhead @vpittman
        last edited by

        @vpittman No benefit but why waste a physical interface for it.
        Just put it on your IoT vlan.

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Yeah if it was moving a lot of traffic there might be some advantage to moving that off the VLAN trunk but VoIP really isn't much.
          If the VLAN truck is ever fully saturated that might affect the VoIP quality.

          Steve

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          • V
            vpittman
            last edited by

            Thanks for the reply's

            That's kinda what I was thinking, but I'm not doing anything with that port anyway. Just wanted to make sure I wasn't missing anything.

            Thanks again for all the help
            Victor

            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @vpittman
              last edited by

              @vpittman yeah voice shouldn't be an issue unless your putting it on a physical interface that is routing a lot of other vlan traffic as @stephenw10 mentions.

              It's normally good practice to put vlans that do a lot of intervlan traffic on different physical interfaces.. you wouldn't normally want vlan X that talks to vlan Y and moves a lot of data between them on the same physical if possible. So you might put X on nic1 and Y on nic2, etc.

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Yeah, it probably doesn't matter. 😉

                But if you have the ports and no other use you certainly could put it on another interface.

                I would probably use a LAGG to the switch with two of the NICs. You're unlikely to ever saturate both links.

                Steve

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                • V
                  vpittman
                  last edited by

                  Thanks Steve, I'll look into that

                  JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • JKnottJ
                    JKnott @vpittman
                    last edited by

                    @vpittman

                    One other thing is with a VLAN, you could give VoIP priority over other traffic. However, that's not much of an issue these days, with Gb switches.

                    PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                    i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                    UniFi AC-Lite access point

                    I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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