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    how to stop logging blocked LAN IGMP?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • M Offline
      Mission-Ghost
      last edited by

      Spoke too soon. The mystery log messages have started up again while I was doing another pcap against igc0.50:

      5d4d3d67-c966-406f-ae3b-b3b6d83882ac-image.png

      [.50.3 is the other Roku box (hard wired....50.2 is the WiFi Roku box)].

      Rule 1761573276 is the policy routing rule for the .50 VLAN, which is set to not log and is below the IGMP pass rule. I modified the IGMP pass rule (with the Allow IP Options enabled) to match on the log source and destination addresses specifically, the log still comes out from the policy routing rule.

      This just seems buggy. I'll have to reboot again when I get an maintenance hour and see if that stops it again.

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      • dennypageD Offline
        dennypage @Mission-Ghost
        last edited by

        @Mission-Ghost said in how to stop logging blocked LAN IGMP?:

        Setting all of this stuff above aside, what hasn't been acknowledged is that pfSense is, in this case, posting log messages, except when they're attributed to the policy routing rule, that can't be attributed to a rule the administrator can locate or do anything about and can't be stopped using documented procedures.

        I think this is reasonable to call a bug and an investigation into why it could happen and making a fix would be worthwhile at improving the stability and trustworthiness of the product.

        It's not my call, but in my opinion it's a bit premature to waive the "there's a bug" flag. You have packets arriving on the wrong interface, with source addresses are outside the local address range of that subnet. By default, this alone will trigger logging.

        Have a look at the checkbox options on the options Status / System Logs / Firewall (wrench icon). One of those options may affect what you are seeing. Also read here. @stephenw10 may have additional suggestions.

        This really should be broken off into a new thread. Be sure to include information about your interface configurations and rules.

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        • M Offline
          Mission-Ghost @dennypage
          last edited by

          @dennypage Thanks again for the helpful discussion.

          All of the check boxes for logging bogons etc. under Status/System Logs/Firewall > Manage Firewall Log are unchecked, and unchanged from prior to this issue (I have not set the system to do Firewall logging which is why this issue is noticeable. The firewall log should be empty on my system all the time.)

          9ab7d955-4e34-4698-a7b0-3254fdc6904c-image.png

          I re-read the section you pointed me to (I have read it before--but I did not have anything logging prior to this mystery so it was unneeded before). So to be scientific about it, I put a block-all-no-logging at the end of the .50 VLAN rule set, to no effect. First I put a block no log rule to 192.165.50.255. When that didn't work, I changed it to the one shown below to block all no-logging to the IGMP broadcast address. The mystery logs continue to be posted from the prior policy routing rule that is being attributed to by the log records.

          1c8e33cb-5964-4a08-aa6a-2fa1afc8d512-image.png

          So I moved this block-no-log rule above the policy routing rule, to no effect.

          923aee90-9916-4e21-b661-11b855992739-image.png

          Still getting log records attributed to the policy routing rule.

          To be thorough and consistent with the documentation example you referenced, I put a block-no-log rule on the Starlink WAN rule set to no effect (I set it to log, first, then to no log, neither one made a difference as inbound Starlink traffic has not been logging anyway):

          62422c9a-04c0-41c5-85e1-b1baaa559375-image.png

          Because overkill is underrated, I also then copied the rule to the TMHI backup-internet interface, to no effect.

          Of course, the problem isn't incoming from the Internet, but I want to demonstrate that I have no firewall logging enabled anywhere I can think of.

          This issue is frustrating because I've done nothing to deliberately start this logging and have apparently no direct control over stopping it.

          A couple of days ago I rebooted three times and the log entries stopped on the third reboot, until they restarted today, both for no apparent reason.

          (Aside, I disagree this should be a separate thread; it's consistent with the O.P.'s problem and unresolved.)

          If this isn't a bug, it's not clear why it's a feature!

          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ Offline
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Mission-Ghost
            last edited by johnpoz

            @Mission-Ghost so I am not sure what you have going on.. But I found something (my iphone) that is sending out igmp on one of my wifi vlans its currently connected to.. It is sending it out every few minutes - I really hadn't noticed it before. So not sure if normally does it or not. But if you notice when I filter on igmp - there are some 378 log entries (all from my iphone 192.168.2.198) in the last 24 hours.

            I set it to normal block - because there is zero anything pfsense is going to do with traffic sent to 224.0.0.2 that is for sure.. I can play with setting it to allow later. But for now blocking it, clearly stops it from showing up in the logs.

            So you can see my default allow on my wlan was logging it, you can see previous logs going back to at least 21:23:15, and the last log entry at 21:27:59, you can see my new rules loaded at 21:30:26.. There are way more than that - but no reason to show huge list of the same thing.

            beforerule.jpg

            I no longer see any hits in the firewall for igmp.. And you can see my rule has triggered at least a couple of times via the states going up from 0/0. And you can see firewall is still seeing igmp traffic via packet capture I fired up - notice the time 21:48 in the packet capture.

            afterule.jpg

            Its getting a bit late here, but tmrw if the phone is still sending it out, be happy to change that to an allow rule. But this is really how simple it should be to prevent logging of that noise, another option would be just to allow IP options on your allow rule that is currently blocking the traffic. I will fire up a test of that as well.

            You got something weird going on - you should never see traffic from one network(vlan) on a different interface other than that networks interface. So either you don't actually have isolation at layer 2, or you have something repeating the traffic into a different network/vlan.

            edit: btw this is the only thing that seems to send igmp in my whole network, at least in the last 24 hours that is the only IP see in my logs. Or as far back as 5000 entries go back. And I really don't do much logging, I only log syn hits to my wan, and some specific ports on udp, and some specific rules. As you can see I have many networks, and lots and lots of devices.. Just looked an there are 41 different wifi devices connect to multiple different vlans(ssids).. And quite a few wired devices as well, and also vms and dockers running connected via wire.. It seems insane to me you should see that much igmp traffic - unless you were specifically using it for something - my rokus sure don't send any of it out. Maybe its your hdhomerun thing? But again you should only see that on the network that device is actually one.. That you seeing that much seems to me you have some sort of loop or rebroadcaster that is putting that traffic out on multiple interfaces.

            edit2: before someone chimes in on my open rules on this wlan interface ;) This is my trusted wifi network, you have to have auth via wpa3 enterprise via eap-tls (so you have to have cert).. Only my phone and my tablet ever log into this network.

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            M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • M Offline
              Mission-Ghost @johnpoz
              last edited by Mission-Ghost

              @johnpoz thanks for the detailed post. It gave me a couple of ideas but it's getting late here too so I didn't do too much. It's a fascinating, if frustrating, problem.

              I created a blocking rule at the top of the 50 VLAN blocking IGMP with allow ip options to no effect. There are a few packets and kb showing up in the block rule but the logs keep coming from my pass rule. The pass rule is set to not log. I made sure all the pass rules in the 50 VLAN have allow ip options enabled, to no effect. The logs just keep coming.

              I tried a similar fast floating block rule on all VLAN interfaces to no effect.

              I unplugged the HDHomeRun box associated with all this starting (but not apparently causing it) to no effect.

              So I finally tried going nuclear and put a block any protocol, any source, any destination with allow ip options at the top of the 50 VLAN rule set and the logs keep coming. From the PASS rule at the bottom of the list! No effect.

              Theoretically, that block should block all 50 VLAN traffic. Full stop. Right? It shows zero states and a couple of kb.

              Something funky going on...

              I'll try reboot(s) again next chance I get, but that won't really diagnose what's going on even if it works.

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              • johnpozJ Offline
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Mission-Ghost
                last edited by johnpoz

                @Mission-Ghost said in how to stop logging blocked LAN IGMP?:

                50 VLAN blocking IGMP with allow ip options to no effect

                There shouldn't be any reason to set that if your blocking igmp before it gets to your allow rule. my rule is just block igmp, I set no advanced options in the rule.

                If you put in a nuclear block rule like any any at the top, keep in mind states would still allow traffic. But a block that would match for igmp wouldn't create a state. So yeah that should have stopped igmp traffic from getting to any allow rules that would of allowed it and said hey wait that is ip options set and shown the block log.

                If you put in a nuclear rule at the top - and your still seeing log, kind of points to the rules are are not actually loading.

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                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
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                • M Offline
                  Mission-Ghost @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz I haven't been clearing the state table, so that's something I should try. I always forget about states of the living dead. While it shouldn't wreck everything like a reboot I'll need to do it during a more quiet time.

                  I have been watching the rule reload to be sure it's done before checking the logs. I haven't read the whole rule reload output but maybe there's something in there.

                  This isn't an awful problem, but it adds wear to the SSD and fills up the firewall log with nothing useful and it should be something I should have easy control over. Coulda shoulda woulda.

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                  • johnpozJ Offline
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Mission-Ghost
                    last edited by johnpoz

                    @Mission-Ghost said in how to stop logging blocked LAN IGMP?:

                    fills up the firewall log with nothing useful

                    exactly - a full log, makes it hard to spot problems that could/should be addressed, etc.

                    And with seeing traffic on multiple interfaces that shouldn't be there - its clear your network is not running optimally that is for sure. In a proper setup you should never see such traffic.. There should be no way traffic from X network shows up as source into the Y network interface..

                    With that much multicast - I can't believe your wifi is running the best it could.. Multicast/Broadcast is not wifi friend.. This sort traffic runs at much lower speed (basic rate). Which slows down the whole wifi network..

                    If you looking for the best wifi - you would look to minimize/remove any multicast or broadcast that is not actually required. This is why many wifi AP have the ability to actually block multicast, or convert multicast to unicast..

                    While you might not notice it on a wired network if you have a ton of multicast - you will notice it on your wifi that is for sure.

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                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                    • M Offline
                      Mission-Ghost
                      last edited by

                      Interesting end to this chapter: unbidden logging stopped early this morning when Starlink forced a reboot of our dish. At the same second pfsense killed the states during failover to the THMI backup.

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                      • johnpozJ Offline
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Mission-Ghost
                        last edited by johnpoz

                        @Mission-Ghost I would still look into why your seeing traffic on different interfaces, even if not logged. Just not logging noise doesn't mean its still not happening. You should never see traffic from vlan X as source into vlan Y interface.. Unless vlan Y interface was a transit/connector network and you had a router downstream that these networks were attached too.

                        And that wouldn't be multicast that is for sure.

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                        dennypageD M 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • dennypageD Offline
                          dennypage @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz said in how to stop logging blocked LAN IGMP?:

                          I would still look into why your seeing traffic on different interfaces, even if not logged. Just not logging noise doesn't mean it's still not happening. You should never see traffic from vlan X as source into vlan Y interface..

                          Absolutely. Until that is understood and fixed, from a security pov I would assume that VLAN segregation is not working, and everything is just one big happy network... 🤕

                          Unless vlan Y interface was a transit/connector network and you had a router downstream that these networks were attached too.

                          On Netgear? 🤔

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                          • stephenw10S Online
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            The special issue with igmp is what's discussed here: https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/15400

                            If the traffic is blocked because ip options are not allowed it will always log that. So if it hits that policy routing rule it will log a block. That is the expected behaviour. Even if most users don't expect it! (including me).

                            Try adding a pass rule for that traffic without logging and make sure that prevents the logs.

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                            • J Offline
                              JeremyJ 0 @stephenw10
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10 following the trail from the referenced issue we find a commit to the pfSense repo: commit link.

                              This includes code and configuration changes to allow the user to inhibit these log entries directly and explicitly.

                              I don't know what pfSense release this applies to or whether it can be applied as a patch to 25.07.1.

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                              • stephenw10S Online
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                It's in the 25.11-beta images if you're able to test that. Let me check the patch....

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                                • dennypageD Offline
                                  dennypage @JeremyJ 0
                                  last edited by

                                  @JeremyJ-0 In the context of IGMP, that is obviated by this which automatically enables IP options when the rule is for IGMP.

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                                  • stephenw10S Online
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    You can apply that commit against 25.07.1 and you can just fetch it using the commit ID. If you want to test that.

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                                    • stephenw10S Online
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      With that new option unchecked you should not longer see the traffic logged as dropped by the pass policy routing rule. If it hits that.

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                                      • johnpozJ Offline
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                                        last edited by johnpoz

                                        @stephenw10 said in how to stop logging blocked LAN IGMP?:

                                        If the traffic is blocked because ip options are not allowed it will always log that

                                        if blocked because of options on an allow rule that doesn't have allow options.. I think the way you phrased that is not quite right - or maybe I am just being dense.

                                        But see my post from above - I set a block rule for igmp above my allow (that was logging it because of the IP options) and no more logging of of the igmp becase ip option and allow doesn't allow that.

                                        My block rule just blocks igmp completely, no matter what dest IP, or if options would be on it or not. The block rule just says hey you from this network, and you are igmp - your blocked, and its not logged.. So the allow rule would never see any igmp traffic.

                                        I just do not see a reason to allow it - what would pfsense be doing with igmp traffic, I am not thinking of really any scenario.. Unless you were doing something with avahi, etc. which goes to 224.0.0.251, which you could just allow this block, or in a floating to that specific destination IP.

                                        edit:
                                        The ability to not log such blocks with a checkbox is nice, just like you can say don't log bogon/rfc1818, default, etc. To be honest such an option should of been included when they first started blocking ip options with an allow rule ;)

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                                        • stephenw10S Online
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Mmm, if it's blocked before it hits the pass rule then it should never hit it and hence you shouldn't see it blocked because of IP Options. As I understand it at least!

                                          I recall being blown away seeing a log entry for traffic blocked by a pass rule. And fully expected confusion from users.

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                                          • dennypageD Offline
                                            dennypage @johnpoz
                                            last edited by

                                            @johnpoz said in how to stop logging blocked LAN IGMP?:

                                            I just do not see a reason to allow it - what would pfsense be doing with igmp traffic, I am not thinking of really any scenario.. Unless you were doing something with avahi, etc. which goes to 224.0.0.251, which you could just allow this block, or in a floating to that specific destination IP.

                                            You might not use it, but others do. If you have a switch that does snooping, and block all IGMP traffic, you will loose everything in the Local Network Control Block with the exception of 224.0.0.1. This includes several routing protocols, HSRP & VRRP, mDNS & LLMNR. This may not be desirable for everyone.

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