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Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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  • P
    patient0 @SteveITS
    last edited by patient0 Apr 24, 2025, 5:32 AM Apr 24, 2025, 5:04 AM

    @SteveITS sound a lot like FreeBSD Bug 283795 - ICMP echo requests from Windows hosts dropped when NAT'ed.

    If I run ping -e 1 8.8.4.4 on two Linux machines on LAN, I hit the same issue.
    If instead I run ping -e 8 8.8.4.4 the port (not sure that is the correct term) on WAN is set to random and it works.

    There is another bug (long) report (can't find it right now) in which it's mentioned that it is based on changes imported from OpenBSD. Unfortunately it sounded like ThisSense against TheOtherSense (which stated a possible reason for the bug) and it won't get fixed.

    Addition: the other (fixed, long-read) bug Bug 280701 - FreeBSD-SA-24:05 fix breaks ICMP/ICMP6 states handling in pf firewall (ping, traceroute)
    Addition 2: still broken on latewt 25.03-BETA

    S B 2 Replies Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 5:53 AM Reply Quote 2
    • S
      SteveITS Galactic Empire @patient0
      last edited by Apr 24, 2025, 5:53 AM

      @patient0 Interesting so we’re not crazy. It’s 1am so I’ll test more tomorrow. Not sure I tried pinging all our routers.

      It’s something few would notice I expect but we of course diagnose connection issues for clients, and we have monitoring which pings everything in and on the way to our data center. Seems like we could trigger that by pinging a server ourselves.

      Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
      When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
      Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

      P S 2 Replies Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 6:29 AM Reply Quote 0
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        patient0 @SteveITS
        last edited by Apr 24, 2025, 6:29 AM

        @SteveITS said in Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices:

        Not sure I tried pinging all our routers.

        I don't run into the issue since I don't have any Windows clients. And it seems that ping on Windows sets ICMP ID to 1 while on Linux it is set to a random id.

        FreeBSD (erroneously) set the WAN ICMP ID to the same as the source ICMP ID. And only if you set ICMP ID to 8 FreeBSD picks a random ID for the WAN to ping-destination. And since ICMP type ECHO_REQUEST numerical value is 8 ... mmhh, I'm no programmer.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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          Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @patient0
          last edited by Bob.Dig Apr 24, 2025, 8:59 AM Apr 24, 2025, 8:18 AM

          @patient0 Interesting. Just checked with the OtherSense, it shows this too, but you already gave that away.
          Edit: And checked with another Router, FreshTomato: behaved the same.

          P 2 Replies Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 8:22 AM Reply Quote 0
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            patient0 @Bob.Dig
            last edited by patient0 Apr 24, 2025, 8:40 AM Apr 24, 2025, 8:22 AM

            @Bob-Dig said in Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices:

            @patient0 Interesting. Just checked with the OtherSense, it shows this too, but you already gave that away.

            Yes and it still does work with CE 2.7.2/FreeBSD 14. I think the feature/bug got introduced somewhere along FreeBSD 14.1/14.2 (in pf, ipfw doesn’t have the issue)

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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              patient0 @Bob.Dig
              last edited by patient0 Apr 24, 2025, 9:20 AM Apr 24, 2025, 9:20 AM

              @Bob-Dig said in [Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices]

              Edit: And checked with another Router, FreshTomato: behaved the same.

              Mmh, that odd since it’s Linux based. I did check with VyOS back then and didn’t hit it. Have to recheck later this week.

              B 1 Reply Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 9:39 AM Reply Quote 0
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                Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @patient0
                last edited by Apr 24, 2025, 9:39 AM

                @patient0 said in Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices:

                that odd since it’s Linux based

                But the host was Windows, so I guess, it is somewhat expected. It probably was nice of *Sense, that they had a "mitigation" for this Windows behavior.

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                • S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by Apr 24, 2025, 2:51 PM

                  Yeah if you test from something that's not Windows you'll probably find it works fine. For some reason Windows uses the same ID for all pings. So if you have 1:1 NAT (or static ports outbound NAT) then only one internal system can open a unique state. Linux uses incremental IDs. BSD uses random IDs.

                  B 1 Reply Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 2:54 PM Reply Quote 1
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                    Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @stephenw10
                    last edited by Bob.Dig Apr 24, 2025, 2:55 PM Apr 24, 2025, 2:54 PM

                    @stephenw10 said in Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices:

                    So if you have 1:1 NAT (or static ports outbound NAT)

                    It doesn't seem to be related to that. It has worked in the past (according to the thread) and doesn't right now.

                    S 1 Reply Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 6:10 PM Reply Quote 0
                    • S
                      SteveITS Galactic Empire @SteveITS
                      last edited by Apr 24, 2025, 3:07 PM

                      @SteveITS FWIW it's also an issue pinging the outer/building router from our LAN, so doesn't need to go past the second router.

                      I suppose, it mostly only matters as a colossal time waster while troubleshooting, if you don't know of the bug, since it's probably uncommon to see it (more common, the larger the company, I suppose).

                      My first time, pinging from a Linux VM, then from Windows, the Windows pings failed. After that I can't seem to reproduce that failure.

                      At least that implies we maybe can't trigger a false failure on our monitoring if we happen to ping something at the same time as our monitoring software.

                      @stephenw10 We did have static outbound set on the outer/building router...the rule is timestamped 2018 so I don't recall now why I set that. :) But turning that off last night did not change the behavior. It was not set on the inner one.

                      Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                      When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                      Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by stephenw10 Apr 24, 2025, 3:19 PM Apr 24, 2025, 3:19 PM

                        1:1 NAT implies static ports so if you have that set you would still hit this.

                        S 1 Reply Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 3:23 PM Reply Quote 0
                        • S
                          SteveITS Galactic Empire @stephenw10
                          last edited by SteveITS Apr 24, 2025, 3:26 PM Apr 24, 2025, 3:23 PM

                          @stephenw10 ah ha, did not realize/remember that.

                          Edit: OK so then few would see this. And in theory port forwarding all ports and configuring outbound NAT, for that VIP, would bypass it?

                          Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                          When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                          Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by Apr 24, 2025, 6:02 PM

                            Yes it would. Though it only affects icmp from Windows so.... it mostly doesn't matter. 😉

                            I remember that blowing my mind when I first saw it. Mostly because Linux clients were unaffected. 😵

                            S 1 Reply Last reply Apr 24, 2025, 6:06 PM Reply Quote 0
                            • S
                              SteveITS Galactic Empire @stephenw10
                              last edited by Apr 24, 2025, 6:06 PM

                              I seem to use this pic a lot lately.

                              Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                              When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                              Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • S
                                SteveITS Galactic Empire @Bob.Dig
                                last edited by SteveITS Apr 24, 2025, 6:22 PM Apr 24, 2025, 6:10 PM

                                @Bob-Dig said in Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices:

                                It doesn't seem to be related to that. It has worked in the past (according to the thread) and doesn't right now.

                                Actually I think you are right, as least as worded. I tried from two Windows PCs at home and can repro it there. Automatic outbound NAT, not static, no 1:1.

                                One can see where the first ping expired:

                                Pinging 8.8.4.4 with 32 bytes of data:
                                Request timed out.
                                Request timed out.
                                Request timed out.
                                Request timed out.
                                Request timed out.
                                Request timed out.
                                Reply from 8.8.4.4: bytes=32 time=18ms TTL=116
                                Reply from 8.8.4.4: bytes=32 time=22ms TTL=116
                                Reply from 8.8.4.4: bytes=32 time=19ms TTL=116
                                Reply from 8.8.4.4: bytes=32 time=19ms TTL=116
                                Reply from 8.8.4.4: bytes=32 time=21ms TTL=116
                                Reply from 8.8.4.4: bytes=32 time=21ms TTL=116

                                Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                                When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                                Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                                B 1 Reply Last reply Apr 25, 2025, 7:16 AM Reply Quote 1
                                • B
                                  Bob.Dig LAYER 8 @SteveITS
                                  last edited by Apr 25, 2025, 7:16 AM

                                  @SteveITS said in Can't ping the same IP from multiple devices:

                                  I think you are right

                                  I tried it with both Senses and with FreshTomato, without any special OutboundNAT, the outcome was every time the same.

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