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    Postfix - antispam and relay package

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfSense Packages
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    • D
      dhatz
      last edited by

      @ics:

      I have an Exchange Server that sends outgoing emails through pfSense.
      The recipient can see the local hostname and private IP address of the Exchange server in the header of the email.
      Is there a way to hide this ?

      It's not such as big deal, in fact even Google's Gmail "reveals" its internal IPs / hostnames in the Received headers.

      Anyway, if you really want to remove all traces of your local hostnames & IPs, you can use Postfix's
      header_checks =
      to instruct Postfix to ignore (i.e. delete when forwarding mail) certain "Received: " lines.
      However I don't know if pfSense's Postfix package allows you to configure this feature from the webGUI.

      Btw could someone please comment on my question a few days ago: "Is the per process memory usage of 200M+ normal ?"

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • I
        ics
        last edited by

        @dhatz:

        It's not such as big deal, in fact even Google's Gmail "reveals" its internal IPs / hostnames in the Received headers.

        Anyway, if you really want to remove all traces of your local hostnames & IPs, you can use Postfix's
        header_checks =
        to instruct Postfix to ignore (i.e. delete when forwarding mail) certain "Received: " lines.
        However I don't know if pfSense's Postfix package allows you to configure this feature from the webGUI.

        Btw could someone please comment on my question a few days ago: "Is the per process memory usage of 200M+ normal ?"

        Thanks, I'll try that.

        For me it's not normal that the process takes more than 200M as it was not the case in the previous version of pFsense.
        But Marcello said that it's a normal behavior with low memory machines.
        Then I added RAM up to 2GB and the process indeed takes about 68MB…

        So now the process takes less RAM but for that I had to increase server RAM...Weird !

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • V
          virusbcn
          last edited by

          Hello Marcelo, i have one question, i have a mail server behind a pfsense, one postfix mail server with 20 domains and 200 users aprox, if i install this package what is the more easy way to config this, to make my first level barrier of spam in pfsense ¿???  i don't want put all domains or users or ldap sync with my server :-(  It is this possible ??

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B
            biggsy
            last edited by

            …one postfix mail server with 20 domains and 200 users...

            If you are running a postfix mailserver I doubt that you get much benefit from running the postfix forwarder in pfSense. (You didn't mention postfix in your other post.)  Maybe you just need to configure the postfix mailserver to do what you need.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • marcellocM
              marcelloc
              last edited by

              @virusbcn:

              what is the more easy way to config this, to make my first level barrier of spam in pfsense ¿???

              Follow default options on gui, it will be easy  :)

              @virusbcn:

              I don't want put all domains or users or ldap sync with my server :-(   It is this possible ??

              you have to configure it on pfsense to filter unknow domains, mailboxes, spf, forged sender domains, etc, etc ,etc during message header. this way, you save bandwidth while rejecting most spams before they send data.

              Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

              Help a community developer! ;D

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • D
                DQM
                last edited by

                Dear Marcello,

                Thank you once again for the package ! My mail gateway is running well.

                I have some questions:

                • Did you updated it to 2.10.0 version? Is that correct? Because I saw on the Package Management of my pfsense box (pls see the attached file for more details).
                • Does new version work smoothly? Does it has any new features? (Ex: SMTP Relay server by authentication or Trusted IPs methods)

                Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

                Best regards,
                DQM

                postfix.jpg
                postfix.jpg_thumb

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • marcellocM
                  marcelloc
                  last edited by

                  @DQM:

                  • Did you updated it to 2.10.0 version? Is that correct? Because I saw on the Package Management of my pfsense box (pls see the attached file for more details).

                  Yes. 2.10 is the latest stable version.

                  @DQM:

                  • Does new version work smoothly? Does it has any new features? (Ex: SMTP Relay server by authentication or Trusted IPs methods)

                  Yes. The new feature on gui is an helo acl and new sync code and also working on pfsense 2.1 .
                  I'll include some thay mem cache for postscreen. I'm running my antispam boxes without issues with postfix 2.10.

                  Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                  Help a community developer! ;D

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D
                    DQM
                    last edited by

                    @marcelloc:

                    @DQM:

                    • Did you updated it to 2.10.0 version? Is that correct? Because I saw on the Package Management of my pfsense box (pls see the attached file for more details).

                    Yes. 2.10 is the latest stable version.

                    @DQM:

                    • Does new version work smoothly? Does it has any new features? (Ex: SMTP Relay server by authentication or Trusted IPs methods)

                    Yes. The new feature on gui is an helo acl and new sync code and also working on pfsense 2.1 .
                    I'll include some thay mem cache for postscreen. I'm running my antispam boxes without issues with postfix 2.10.

                    Thanks for your information, Marcello !

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • V
                      virusbcn
                      last edited by

                      @marcelloc:

                      @virusbcn:

                      what is the more easy way to config this, to make my first level barrier of spam in pfsense ¿???

                      Follow default options on gui, it will be easy  :)

                      @virusbcn:

                      I don't want put all domains or users or ldap sync with my server :-(   It is this possible ??

                      you have to configure it on pfsense to filter unknow domains, mailboxes, spf, forged sender domains, etc, etc ,etc during message header. this way, you save bandwidth while rejecting most spams before they send data.

                      Thank you Marcelo i try to search some information to sync ldap with my postfix server and try to make some tests, and search for get some free time :-(

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • B
                        biggsy
                        last edited by

                        I decided to auto-start my test pfSense 2.1 VM when booting ESXi - postfix failed to start and left the following log entries:

                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:28 php: : Stopping postfix
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:28 php: : Stopping postfix
                        Mail.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:28 postfix/postfix-script[17736]: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:28 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '1', the output was '/usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/sbin/postconf: warning: /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix/master.cf: unused parameter: user=postfix'
                        Mail.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:28 postfix/postfix-script[17885]: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:28 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '1', the output was '/usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/sbin/postconf: warning: /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix/master.cf: unused parameter: user=postfix'
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:29 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:30 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:29 php: : Writing out configuration
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:30 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:30 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:30 php: : Writing out configuration
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:32 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:32 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:33 php: : Stopping postfix
                        Mail.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:33 postfix/postfix-script[27296]: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:33 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '1', the output was '/usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/sbin/postconf: warning: /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix/master.cf: unused parameter: user=postfix'
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:33 php: : Stopping postfix
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:34 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '126', the output was '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh: Permission denied'
                        User.Notice	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:34 check_reload_status: Syncing firewall
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:34 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:35 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:35 php: : Writing out configuration
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:35 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:36 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:36 php: : Writing out configuration
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:38 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:38 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:39 php: : Stopping postfix
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:39 php: : Stopping postfix
                        Mail.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:39 postfix/postfix-script[39090]: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:39 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '1', the output was '/usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/sbin/postconf: warning: /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix/master.cf: unused parameter: user=postfix'
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:39 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '126', the output was '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh: Permission denied'
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:41 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:42 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:41 php: : Writing out configuration
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:42 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:42 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:42 php: : Writing out configuration
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:44 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:44 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:45 php: : Stopping postfix
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:45 php: : Stopping postfix
                        Mail.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:45 postfix/postfix-script[50014]: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:45 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '1', the output was '/usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/sbin/postconf: warning: /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix/master.cf: unused parameter: user=postfix'
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:45 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '126', the output was '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh: Permission denied'
                        User.Notice	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:46 check_reload_status: Syncing firewall
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:46 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:47 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:47 php: : Writing out configuration
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:47 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:48 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:47 php: : Writing out configuration
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:49 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:49 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:50 php: : Stopping postfix
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:50 php: : Stopping postfix
                        Mail.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:50 postfix/postfix-script[59480]: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:50 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '1', the output was '/usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/sbin/postconf: warning: /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix/master.cf: unused parameter: user=postfix'
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:50 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '126', the output was '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh: Permission denied'
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:51 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:51 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:51 php: : Writing out configuration
                        Syslog.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:51 syslogd: exiting on signal 15
                        Kernel.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:51 syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:53 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:53 php: : Writing rc_file
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:54 php: : Stopping postfix
                        Mail.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:54 postfix/postfix-script[70188]: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:54 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '1', the output was '/usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/sbin/postconf: warning: /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix/master.cf: unused parameter: user=postfix'
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:54 php: : Stopping postfix
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:54 php: : The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '126', the output was '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh: Permission denied'
                        Kernel.Critical	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:56 kernel: VMware memory control driver initialized
                        Auth.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:57 login: login on ttyv0 as root
                        System4.Notice	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:35:57 sshlockout[84092]: sshlockout/webConfigurator v3.0 starting up
                        Auth.Emerg	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:56:29 php: /index.php: Successful login for user 'admin' from: 192.168.111.7
                        Auth.Emerg	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:56:29 php: /index.php: Successful login for user 'admin' from: 192.168.111.7
                        Auth.Emerg	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:56:29 php: /index.php: Successful login for user 'admin' from: 192.168.111.7
                        User.Error	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:57:21 php: /status_services.php: The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh stop' returned exit code '126', the output was '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix.sh: Permission denied'
                        Mail.Warning	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:57:24 postfix/postfix-script[62930]: warning: not owned by root: /var/spool/postfix
                        Mail.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:57:24 postfix/postfix-script[67208]: starting the Postfix mail system
                        Mail.Info	192.168.111.51	May 24 16:57:24 postfix/master[67631]: daemon started -- version 2.10.0, configuration /usr/pbi/postfix-amd64/etc/postfix
                        
                        

                        Started fine from the service status page though.

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                        • B
                          biggsy
                          last edited by

                          Just realized that I did an update to the latest 2.1 snap last night and forgot to re-enable postfix and pfBlocker.

                          Why aren't these two packages re-enabled automatically after updating, if they were enabled before?

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • marcellocM
                            marcelloc
                            last edited by

                            @biggsy:

                            Why aren't these two packages re-enabled automatically after updating, if they were enabled before?

                            The uninstall process disables it.

                            Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                            Help a community developer! ;D

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • B
                              buv
                              last edited by

                              Hi Marcello,

                              first of all thank you very much for this excellent module! It makes my work much easier, since I am not really a postfix specialist.

                              @marcelloc:

                              I've never seen this error during package install.

                              check if pkg_info return two postfix installs or something.

                              EDIT:

                              Let me know if this feature works with zimbra ldap.
                              It's written for Active directory ldap search.

                              att,
                              Marcello Coutinho

                              I am using the package in combination with the Zimbra mail server. When I try to do the recipient retrival via LDAP, I come to a limitation which has its cause in the different LDAP structure of Zimbra compared to MS AD. Looking at the query your module submits, I see that it is expecting a SAMAccount. This entity is not present in the Zimbra LDAP. The Zimbra LDAP structure looks like the following:

                              dc=tld
                                  dc=mydomain
                                    ou=people
                                      uid= <user id1="">mail=u1@b.c
                                        mail=u1_alias1@b.c
                                        mail=u1_alias2@b.c
                                        …
                                      uid= <user id2="">mail=u2@b.c
                                        mail=u2_alias1@b.c
                                        ...

                              uid is of types inetOrgPerson, zimbraAccount and amavisAccount. Is it possible for me to modify the query in one of the config files, or does it require a change in the source code? Would you be interested in extending the LDAP part to include Zimbra queries? If so, I could prepare the query and provide it to you.

                              Greetings,
                              Burkhard</user></user>

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • B
                                buv
                                last edited by

                                Hi,

                                maybe I found the solution: The LDAP query is nicely wrapped in the /usr/local/bin/adexport.pl, so no recompile neccessary. I did the following modification:

                                
                                56c56
                                < our $filter  = '(|(objectClass=publicFolder)(&(sAMAccountName=*)(mail=*)))';
                                ---
                                > our $filter  = '(&(uid=*)(mail=*))';
                                
                                

                                It seems to work and only lists userIds with valid email addresses. The technical users like spam and ham do not get selected and are not forwarded.

                                Does it make sense to use the filter value a Perl script parameter and make it selectable from a drop down box for Exchange and Zimbra (and potentially further mail server types)?

                                Greetings,
                                Burkhard

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • B
                                  buv
                                  last edited by

                                  ok, was a bit more complicated:

                                  
                                  56c56
                                  < our $filter  = '(|(objectClass=publicFolder)(&(sAMAccountName=*)(mail=*)))';
                                  ---
                                  > our $filter  = '(&(uid=*)(mail=*))';
                                  92c92
                                  <              attrs    => [ "proxyAddresses" ],
                                  ---
                                  >              attrs    => [ "mail" ],
                                  163,164c163,164
                                  <   my @mails = grep { /^smtp:/i && !$gSeen{$_}++ }
                                  <                    $data->get_value( "proxyAddresses" );
                                  ---
                                  >   my @mails = grep { !$gSeen{$_}++ }
                                  >                    $data->get_value( "mail" );
                                  168c168
                                  <     print map { s/^smtp:(.+)$/\L$1\n/i; $_ } @mails;
                                  ---
                                  >     print map { s/^(.+)$/\L$1\n/i; $_ } @mails;
                                  
                                  

                                  I did not recognize the problem that the recipient list remained empty because all mails got forwarded to the mail server then anyhow…

                                  Greetings,
                                  Burkhard

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • I
                                    ics
                                    last edited by

                                    I successfully upgraded to postfix v2.10  :)
                                    I've noticed that with this new postfix package, the file /var/log/maillog is not deleted anymore after a reboot.

                                    Does it mean that now there is a kind of logrotate configured for this file ? If yes how is it configured ?

                                    This file is 238MB and keep growing…

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • marcellocM
                                      marcelloc
                                      last edited by

                                      @ics:

                                      Does it mean that now there is a kind of logrotate configured for this file ? If yes how is it configured ?

                                      No log rotate yet.

                                      Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                      Help a community developer! ;D

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • E
                                        expert_az
                                        last edited by

                                        hello

                                        I'm getting this error after update postfix 2.10

                                        postfix/postscreen[63302]: fatal: btree:/var/db/postfix/postscreen_cache: unable to get exclusive lock: Resource temporarily unavailable

                                        any solution?

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • marcellocM
                                          marcelloc
                                          last edited by

                                          Did you tried stopping postfix process and removing current /var/db file to start a new one?

                                          Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                          Help a community developer! ;D

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • E
                                            expert_az
                                            last edited by

                                            Thank you marcelloc,after stoping postfix and deleting db file it's ok now,
                                            I will monitor logs and will inform you if it happens again

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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