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Varnish help on setting up for multiple internal webservers

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved pfSense Packages
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  • M
    marcelloc
    last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 5:47 PM

    The file is there and package is installed, it should work.  ???

    Just to check, see if varnish package is installed with pkg_info on console.

    ps ax | grep varnish will show if there is any varnish process running.

    Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

    Help a community developer! ;D

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    • K
      kegler
      last edited by Feb 17, 2012, 11:56 PM

      @marcelloc:

      The file is there and package is installed, it should work.  ???

      Just to check, see if varnish package is installed with pkg_info on console.

      ps ax | grep varnish will show if there is any varnish process running.

      18796  0  S+    0:00.00 grep varnish

      looks like not running?

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      • M
        marcelloc
        last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 12:50 AM

        What about pkg_info cmd?

        What does returns /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

        Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

        Help a community developer! ;D

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        • K
          kegler
          last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 1:51 AM

          @marcelloc:

          What about pkg_info cmd?

          What does returns /usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh start

          sorry what is the cmd to check the above ?

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          • K
            kegler
            last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 1:55 AM

            [2.0-RELEASE][admin@kegpfs.kegnet.com]/usr/local/etc/rc.d(6): varnish.sh start
            varnish.sh: Command not found.

            seems something not installed ?

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            • M
              marcelloc
              last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 3:02 AM

              Do not chdir to rc.d, Run varnish.sh with full path

              Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

              Help a community developer! ;D

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              • K
                kegler
                last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 3:25 AM

                @marcelloc:

                Do not chdir to rc.d, Run varnish.sh with full path

                kern.ipc.nmbclusters: 65536
                sysctl: kern.ipc.nmbclusters: Invalid argument
                kern.ipc.somaxconn: 16384 -> 16384
                kern.maxfiles: 131072 -> 131072
                kern.maxfilesperproc: 104856 -> 104856
                kern.threads.max_threads_per_proc: 4096 -> 4096

                wondering could it be due to my domain is host by no-ip.com?

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                • K
                  kegler
                  last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 8:53 AM

                  php: /pkg_edit.php: The command '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/varnish.sh' returned exit code '2', the output was 'kern.ipc.nmbclusters: 65536 sysctl: kern.ipc.nmbclusters: Invalid argument kern.ipc.somaxconn: 16384 -> 16384 kern.maxfiles: 131072 -> 131072 kern.maxfilesperproc: 104856 -> 104856 kern.threads.max_threads_per_proc: 4096 -> 4096 storage_malloc: max size 1024 MB. Message from VCC-compiler: Expected ';' got '/' (program line 369), at (input Line 28 Pos 26) .url = ""/""; –-----------------------#--- In backend specification starting at: (input Line 21 Pos 1) backend kegapp33BACKEND { #######------------------ Running VCC-compiler failed, exit 1 VCL compilation failed'

                  saw this in my log… but i dont quite understand what went wrong

                  and i kvm into my pfsense and saw this on the screen.... seems like its stucked at the loading of varnish....

                  i think i messed up the pfsense somewhere

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                  • M
                    marcelloc
                    last edited by Feb 18, 2012, 11:17 AM

                    Remove quotes from your backend Test url

                    .url = ""/"";

                    Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                    Help a community developer! ;D

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                    • K
                      kegler
                      last edited by Feb 19, 2012, 1:18 AM Feb 19, 2012, 12:39 AM

                      omg…it worked now...thank you very much....

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                      • C
                        canefield
                        last edited by Mar 18, 2012, 2:47 PM

                        @marcelloc:

                        Each backend means a webserver

                        inside each configuration, you must provide:

                        • Backend name = WindowsServer

                        • Ip Address = 192.168.1.4

                        • Port = 80 <– Q

                        • Probe URL = "/"(if your server has a valid page on "/")

                        • Probe Interval = 5

                        • Probe Timeout = 1

                        • Probe window = 5

                        • Probe Threshold = 3

                        Q:
                        Can I enter multiple listening ports e.g. port: "80, 443"? Or should I configure that host several times according to how many ports it is listening on?

                        Thanks,
                        Canefield

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                        • M
                          marcelloc
                          last edited by Mar 18, 2012, 3:09 PM

                          I think you need one port for each config as varnish is going to check backend health as well send traffic based on this port.

                          Keep in mind That varnish implemets http balance/cache only. If you what to balance https as well, haproxy can do this.

                          Pound and relayd can do client/firewall ssl comunication and then forward client request to varnish, but there is no gui options for this yet.

                          Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                          Help a community developer! ;D

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • L
                            Landmine
                            last edited by Mar 26, 2012, 6:05 PM

                            Hate to jump on someone else's thread, but I've gone threw all the same motions, but still no results.

                            web1.domain.com
                            web2.domain.com

                            All end up pointing to the pfSense login, so my question is simply this… What IP do you point the Rule to? the pfSense box that host Varnish?

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                            • M
                              marcelloc
                              last edited by Mar 26, 2012, 6:16 PM

                              Did you changed  pfsense gui port?
                              This current varnish gui implementation listens deamon on all interfaces.

                              Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                              Help a community developer! ;D

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • L
                                Landmine
                                last edited by Mar 26, 2012, 8:01 PM

                                I did now and it works!

                                Guess next time I need to slow down and read all the helpful text.

                                Thank you

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                                • L
                                  Landmine
                                  last edited by Mar 26, 2012, 10:39 PM Mar 26, 2012, 10:03 PM

                                  Correction, it was working. I didnt change anything and I'm getting the 503 errors again  :(

                                  –---------- Update ------------

                                  I only get the 503 error on 1 of the 2 domains.

                                  ------------ Update ------------

                                  Removing the Backend mapping with the http:// on it seemed to fix the issue.

                                  ------------ Update ------------

                                  Down again after about 30 seconds.  >:(

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                                  • M
                                    marcelloc
                                    last edited by Mar 26, 2012, 11:12 PM

                                    That's probably a backend health url check problem.

                                    Add varnish widget to dashboard to see backend status.

                                    The 503 error means could not find any available backend.

                                    Also try to see backend configuration file on view configuration.

                                    Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                    Help a community developer! ;D

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                                    • L
                                      Landmine
                                      last edited by Mar 27, 2012, 2:00 AM

                                      Here is my config

                                      
                                      # Varnish configuration file
                                      # Automatically generated by the pfSense package system
                                      
                                      # This file is located in /var/etc/default.vcl
                                      
                                      sub vcl_error {
                                      		if (obj.status == 503 && req.restarts < 1) {
                                      			restart;
                                      		}
                                      
                                      	set obj.http.Content-Type = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
                                      	synthetic {"
                                      "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
                                      
                                      <title>"} obj.status " " obj.response {"</title>
                                      
                                       **We are very sorry but an error occurred during this request.** 
                                      
                                      Please press refresh in your browser to try again.
                                      
                                      Varnish Error "} obj.status " " obj.response {"
                                      
                                      "} obj.response {"
                                      
                                      ### Guru Meditation:
                                      
                                      XID: "} req.xid {"
                                      
                                      "};
                                      	return(deliver);
                                      
                                      }
                                      
                                      backend MinecraftBACKEND {
                                      	# used in catch_all 
                                      	.host = "10.0.0.50";
                                      	.port = "80";
                                      	.first_byte_timeout = 300s;
                                      	.connect_timeout = 25s;
                                      	.probe = {
                                      		.url = "/index.php";
                                      		.interval = 5s;
                                      		.timeout = 3s;
                                      		.window = 5;
                                      		.threshold = 3;
                                      	}
                                      }
                                      
                                      sub vcl_recv {
                                      
                                      	#BASIC VCL RULES SETTING
                                      	#Fix gzip compression
                                      	if (req.http.Accept-Encoding) {
                                      	if (req.url ~ "\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|img|tga|wmf|gz|tgz|bz2|tbz|mp3|ogg)$") {
                                      		unset req.http.Accept-Encoding;
                                      		}
                                      	else if (req.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "gzip") {
                                      		set req.http.Accept-Encoding = "gzip";
                                      		}
                                      	else if (req.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "deflate") {
                                      		set req.http.Accept-Encoding = "deflate";
                                      		}
                                      	else	{
                                      		unset req.http.Accept-Encoding;
                                      		}
                                      	}
                                      	#set client balance identity
                                      	set client.identity = client.ip;
                                      
                                      	#set X-forward
                                      	set req.http.X-Forwarded-For = client.ip;
                                      
                                      	if (req.http.host == "minecraft.domain.com") {
                                      		set req.backend = MinecraftBACKEND;
                                      	} 
                                      
                                      	#respect client wish to refresh the page
                                      	if (req.http.Pragma ~ "no-cache")
                                      		{
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      
                                      	#BASIC VCL RULES ACTIONS
                                      	#Disable post cache
                                      	if (req.request == "POST") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	#Enable static cache
                                      	if (req.request=="GET" && req.url ~ "\.(css|js|txt|zip|rtf|flv|swf|html|htm)$") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	if (req.request=="GET" && req.url ~ "\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|img|tga|wmf|mp3|ogg)$") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	#Disable session cache
                                      	if (req.http.Cookie && req.http.Cookie ~ "(PHPSESSID|phpsessid)") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	if (req.http.Cookie && req.http.Cookie ~ "(JSESSION|jsession)") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	if (req.http.X-Requested-With == "XMLHttpRequest" || req.url ~ "nocache") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	#Be rfc2616 compliant
                                      	if (req.request ~ "^(GET|HEAD|PUT|POST|TRACE|OPTIONS|DELETE)$") {
                                      		return(lookup);
                                      		}
                                      	else	{
                                      		return(pipe);
                                      		}
                                      
                                      	return(lookup);
                                      }
                                      
                                      sub vcl_pipe {
                                      
                                      	# If we don't set the Connection: close header, any following
                                      	# requests from the client will also be piped through and
                                      	# left untouched by varnish. We don't want that.
                                      	set req.http.connection = "close";
                                      	# Note: no "pipe" action here - we'll fall back to the default
                                      	# pipe method so that when any changes are made there, we
                                      	# still inherit them.
                                      
                                      }
                                      
                                      sub vcl_fetch {
                                      
                                      	#Disable cache when backend is starting a session
                                      	if (beresp.http.Set-Cookie && beresp.http.Set-Cookie ~ "(PHPSESSID|phpsessid)") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	if (beresp.http.Set-Cookie && beresp.http.Set-Cookie ~ "(JSESSION|jsession)") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      	if (beresp.http.X-Requested-With == "XMLHttpRequest" || req.url ~ "nocache") {
                                      		return(pass);
                                      		}
                                      
                                      	# Varnish respects the wishes of the backend application.
                                      	if (beresp.http.Pragma ~ "no-cache" || beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(no-cache|no-store|private)") {
                                      	return(pass);
                                      	}
                                          ## If the request to the backend returns a code other than 200, restart the loop
                                          ## If the number of restarts reaches the value of the parameter max_restarts,
                                          ## the request will be error'ed.  max_restarts defaults to 4.  This prevents
                                          ## an eternal loop in the event that, e.g., the object does not exist at all.
                                          if (beresp.status != 200 && beresp.status != 403 && beresp.status != 404 && 
                                          	beresp.status != 303 && beresp.status != 302 && beresp.status != 301 && beresp.status != 401 ) {
                                      		restart;
                                              }
                                      
                                      	return(deliver);
                                      }
                                      
                                      sub vcl_deliver {
                                      	##set resp.http.X-Served-By = server.hostname;
                                        	if (obj.hits > 0) {
                                          	set resp.http.X-Cache = "HIT";	
                                          	set resp.http.X-Cache-Hits = obj.hits;
                                        	} else {
                                          	set resp.http.X-Cache = "MISS";	
                                        	}
                                      	return(deliver);
                                      }
                                      
                                      
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                                      • M
                                        marcelloc
                                        last edited by Mar 27, 2012, 2:09 AM

                                        can you try to access backend test url?

                                        http://10.0.0.50/index.php

                                        Also, what you get on dashboard varnish widget?

                                        Treinamentos de Elite: http://sys-squad.com

                                        Help a community developer! ;D

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • L
                                          Landmine
                                          last edited by Mar 27, 2012, 2:11 AM

                                          The URL works get when I'm at home and here is a pic of what the widget looks like.

                                          Thank you for taking the time to help me.

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