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    Watchguard Firebox XTM 8 Series

    Hardware
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      You could also try this image which is mostly the same as the other one:
      https://sites.google.com/site/pfsensefirebox/home/FreeDOSBios.img

      Since that's not gzip'd you won't have to extract it. If that runs but the others didn't you know it's an extraction problem.

      Steve

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      • E
        Eams
        last edited by

        Ok, wrote the FreeDosBios2 image to the card - boots up to the DOS menu ok, but after the 3 beeps - nothing (on 115200).
        Changed the baud rate to 9600 got the garbage, beeps then nothing again.

        Did FreeDosBios2 image through WinDiskImager.

        Wrote nanobsd.full.img with physdiskwrite - wrote ok - (after using DiskPart to clean the partitions) - got nothing on XTM 8 both at 115200 and 9600.

        The HD led does light up during POST but nothing when loading pfSense, however it does flicker up to the beeps on FreeDosBios2 image.

        I have read something about UDMA/S.M.A.R.T. having an effect on other Fireboxes - the message shows when pfSense is on the cf card, but doesn't when FreeDos is on it  ???

        I think my options are:
        1. Get a 12pin IDC to 15pin VGA cable and connect up a monitor.
        2. Install pfSense on a VM, configure it for COM2 and transfer that to the cf card.
        3. Solder a header on to the COM1 space on the board.
        4. Flash the BIOS to change COM2 address to the COM1 address.

        Of which:
        1. Do-able but would have to wait a few days for it to arrive.
        2. Do-able although I have no knowledge of FreeBSD/pfSense.
        3. No chance, I can solder but I'm not willing to risk it on this board.
        4. No BIOS update to flash so no go.

        I'm gonna have a go at changing the FreeDosBios2 image to use COM2 - Dos I can do ;)

        Eamon

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        • E
          Eams
          last edited by

          @stephenw10:

          You could also try this image which is mostly the same as the other one:
          https://sites.google.com/site/pfsensefirebox/home/FreeDOSBios.img

          Since that's not gzip'd you won't have to extract it. If that runs but the others didn't you know it's an extraction problem.

          Steve

          Tried that one with physdiskwrite - worked the same as the gz one, booted up but that after the beeps nothing :(

          Eamon

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          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Yes that's the first thing I'd try. Edit the autoexec.bat file to put the console to com2 instead. Relatively easy test and it would confirm the problem.

            If you boot with putty at 115200 does it show anything after the bios post that might indicate the card is booting? You should have an opportunity to interrupt the process and give the bootloader some parameters. You could potentially tell it to use com2 at that point.

            You could try using one of the nanobsd_vga images. That will attempt to use the keyboard/monitor as the console. The resident bios code may redirect that to the com port. No idea if that would work.

            It's possible to modify the bios like I did with the XTM5 but it's risky stuff. I managed to 'brick' the box a number of times but it did give me the opportunity to learn how to recover it!  ;D

            Steve

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            • E
              Eams
              last edited by

              Ok so I've got a decent version of FreeDOS loaded. I used the image that worked and copied over the other files from the image you posted.

              I got a Nanobsd_vga booted to the pfSense menu but then stopped outputting once it carried on, however the HDD light did flicker every so often, nothing came over COM2 :(

              I didn't think it would redirect and convert vga to ansi but it was worth a go!

              So at the mo I've my own version of the FreeDOSBios image loaded, is there anything I need to run that could be of interest?

              Eamon

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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Hmm, OK.
                So your hybrid FreeDOS image doesn't switch the console to the com port I take it? Or is it using com2?

                Interesting the the nanobsd_vga image booted to the menu. I would not expect to see anything on the com port normally from that image. Its console output is all text mode so I would have thought there was a good chance of it being redirected. Can you escape from the boot process at the menu to get a prompt?

                So booting the normal nanobsd image do you see anything after the POST?

                Steve

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                • E
                  Eams
                  last edited by

                  Yeah with the FreeDOS image I just left everything as it was, no redirection to COM ports done and it works fine - I guess the bios is handling all of the redirection to COM2.

                  With nanobsd_vga it was just the first pfSense text menu that showed up, then nothing - I guess bios handling the redirection then the switch to vga ends the output.

                  Booting nanobsg_vga I can escape to a command prompt. I didn't get much out of it as I am not familiar with FreeBSD - managed ls but that was it!

                  A normal nanobsd image - nothing - however UDMA/SMART message shows in POST - it didn't show with any of the above where I can boot and at least see something.

                  I've a 12pin IDC to 15pin Vga lead on order from ebay, might make things simplier!

                  Eamon

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Ah some progress.  :)
                    Probably the vga cable will make things a lot easier as long as it fits. The boxes I have here have a 2mm pitch connector instead of the more common 2.54mm (0.1"). You have a link to that cable?

                    Here are some things you can do at the boot loader prompt:
                    http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Booting_Options
                    Though I've never had to try any of them.

                    It appears there is no way (no practical way) use any serial port other than com1 for the console:
                    @http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html:

                    27.6.5.2 Using a Serial Port Other Than sio0 for the Console

                    Using a port other than sio0 as the console requires the boot blocks, the boot loader, and the kernel to be recompiled as follows.

                    That's for standard FreeBSD though not NanoBSD.  :-\

                    I take it you tried editing the autoexec.bat file in my FreeDOS image to com2?

                    Steve

                    Edit: I see fro your BIOS shots that although there is only one serial port enabled it is still set to com2 and still uses 0x2F8 for its I/O address. Thus if this is hardcoded for com1 it won't work. But FreeDOS should be able to do it.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Some other thoughts while I think of it.
                      There is another difference between the nanobsd and nanobsd_vga images. The straight nano images have dma disabled for the CF card interface. That's because many CF card readers do have required connections for DMA but the cards still report that they are DMA capable causing all sorts of trouble. However the nanobsd_vga image does not do this because it was developed for a specific device that will not boot if DMA is disabled. Could this be an issue here? I think it's probably just that it's trying to use com1 but that doesn't explain why it doesn't continue to boot in the background (flashing the HD LED).

                      One possibility would be to pre-install a config file on the CF card with some interfaces setup and then use the web interface to configure from there.

                      Steve

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                      • E
                        Eams
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10:

                        Ah some progress.  :)
                        Probably the vga cable will make things a lot easier as long as it fits. The boxes I have here have a 2mm pitch connector instead of the more common 2.54mm (0.1"). You have a link to that cable?

                        You're right it's 2mm pitch and not 2.54mm which is what arrived :( The Keyboard/Mouse header is 2.54mm pitch though.

                        @stephenw10:

                        Here are some things you can do at the boot loader prompt:
                        http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Booting_Options
                        Though I've never had to try any of them.

                        I tried the set console command but got nowhere.

                        @stephenw10:

                        It appears there is no way (no practical way) use any serial port other than com1 for the console:
                        @http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html:

                        27.6.5.2 Using a Serial Port Other Than sio0 for the Console

                        Using a port other than sio0 as the console requires the boot blocks, the boot loader, and the kernel to be recompiled as follows.

                        That's for standard FreeBSD though not NanoBSD.  :-\

                        I'm deffo not compiling my own, I don't know anything/enough about FreeBSD to be doing that.

                        @stephenw10:

                        I take it you tried editing the autoexec.bat file in my FreeDOS image to com2?

                        Steve

                        Edit: I see fro your BIOS shots that although there is only one serial port enabled it is still set to com2 and still uses 0x2F8 for its I/O address. Thus if this is hardcoded for com1 it won't work. But FreeDOS should be able to do it.

                        I didn't edit the autoexec.bat file, and I didn't put anything in about COM - just left it as a standard DOS boot up - the BIOS does a good job of redirecting it all to COM2 :)

                        Eamon

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • E
                          Eams
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10:

                          Some other thoughts while I think of it.
                          There is another difference between the nanobsd and nanobsd_vga images. The straight nano images have dma disabled for the CF card interface. That's because many CF card readers do have required connections for DMA but the cards still report that they are DMA capable causing all sorts of trouble. However the nanobsd_vga image does not do this because it was developed for a specific device that will not boot if DMA is disabled. Could this be an issue here? I think it's probably just that it's trying to use com1 but that doesn't explain why it doesn't continue to boot in the background (flashing the HD LED).

                          One possibility would be to pre-install a config file on the CF card with some interfaces setup and then use the web interface to configure from there.

                          Steve

                          All the successful boots I've had with pfSense (to the menu) or FreeDos (to the command prompt) is when the UDMA/SMART message hasn't appreared in the POST screen. When it does appear it just blank screens and hangs.

                          The config file thing is a problem, I can't edit anything on the cf card when pfSense is on it, no go in windows or linux, so kinda stumped on that front.

                          The VM way might be worth a go. Convert img to vdi, edit, convert back..

                          Eamon

                          Eamon

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            You may be able to do this but I don't know if nanobsd checks or not:
                            http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Automatically_Restore_During_Install

                            I would definitely try one of my images with autoexec edited for com2 instread of com1. That would at least indicate what the issue is.

                            @Eams:

                            All the successful boots I've had with pfSense (to the menu) or FreeDos (to the command prompt) is when the UDMA/SMART message hasn't appreared in the POST screen. When it does appear it just blank screens and hangs.

                            This is interesting. Where exactly does this message appear? The fact that dma is disabled in the image should not affect the POST, how could it.

                            Steve

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                            • E
                              Eams
                              last edited by

                              I was actually looking at this on the FreeBSD website, it seems to be built into FreeBSD's nanobsd build - as it's documented on pfSense I would say it's safe to assume it's in pfSense nanobsd build too.

                              I'll try out a autoexec with com2 in it and see how that goes. I've another cf card on order so that'll make it easier to deal with mulitple images.

                              Yeah the UDMA/SMART thing is puzzling, I'll get a log from PuTTY later to show where it is.

                              Eamon

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Something else while I think of it. You could potentially change the hardware resource settings for com2 in the BIOS so they use the com1 defaults. Of course you'd need to first mod the bios to open the settings.  ;)

                                Steve

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • E
                                  Eams
                                  last edited by

                                  Not been on here as much as I expected recently however… I have made some progress!

                                  Forgive me for the lack of PuTTY log for the UDMA/SMART message :(

                                  I've managed to connect a monitor to the onboard VGA connector and I can now see whats happening!

                                  Having gotten nowhere with the nanobsd serial builds due to it being complied for COM1 and this machine having no COM1, I've been trying with the vga builds as they output to text. However they were still no good - it didn't redirect the text screen to COM2  :(

                                  While trying the above on build of pfSense-memstick-2.1-BETA1-i386-20130510-1628.img.gz I had the monitor attached but it's giving me errors about partitioning!

                                  Eamon

                                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg)
                                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg_thumb)
                                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg)
                                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg_thumb)

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • E
                                    Eams
                                    last edited by

                                    Oh forgot to add, I connected a keyboard via usb and it works :)

                                    Eamon

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Loving your VGA hook up!  ;)

                                      The memstick image expects to be connected via USB so if you put it on a CF card it will probably complain.

                                      So with the monitor connected you still can't boot the nano_vga image?
                                      Hmm, I wonder if it set to use dual consoles. I suspect that anything hard coded to talk to the com1 resources will have a problem when they are not available. You'd hope it would fail gracefully but I no idea.

                                      Steve

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • E
                                        Eams
                                        last edited by

                                        Haha, the vga hookup was one of two ways and this was easiest that didn't involve cutting any wires or anything.

                                        Only connected green as I figured it'd let me see everything - apart from bold white!

                                        I'm just writing a nano_vga image as I type on the sandisk 4gig cf card - this one will take the 4gig image!

                                        Eamon

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • E
                                          Eams
                                          last edited by

                                          Getting some weird READ_DMA error.

                                          Obligatory dmesg:

                                          $ dmesg
                                          Copyright © 1992-2010 The FreeBSD Project.
                                          Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
                                          The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
                                          FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
                                          FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE-p13 #0: Fri Apr 12 11:55:06 EDT 2013
                                              root@snapshots-8_1-amd64.builders.pfsense.org:/usr/obj.pfSense/usr/pfSensesrc/src/sys/pfSense_wrap_vga.8.amd64 amd64
                                          Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
                                          CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU    Q9400  @ 2.66GHz (2660.01-MHz K8-class CPU)
                                            Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x1067a  Family = 6  Model = 17  Stepping = 10
                                            Features=0xbfebfbff <fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,apic,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,clflush,dts,acpi,mmx,fxsr,sse,sse2,ss,htt,tm,pbe>Features2=0x408e3fd <sse3,dtes64,mon,ds_cpl,vmx,smx,est,tm2,ssse3,cx16,xtpr,pdcm,sse4.1,xsave>AMD Features=0x20100800 <syscall,nx,lm>AMD Features2=0x1 <lahf>TSC: P-state invariant
                                          real memory  = 2147483648 (2048 MB)
                                          avail memory = 2043940864 (1949 MB)
                                          ACPI APIC Table: <120208 APIC1015>
                                          FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
                                          FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 4 core(s)
                                          cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
                                          cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
                                          cpu2 (AP): APIC ID:  2
                                          cpu3 (AP): APIC ID:  3
                                          ioapic0 <version 2.0="">irqs 0-23 on motherboard
                                          ipw_bss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                                          ipw_bss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_bss_fw, 0xffffffff8040b400, 0) error 1
                                          wlan: mac acl policy registered
                                          ipw_ibss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                                          ipw_ibss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_ibss_fw, 0xffffffff8040b4a0, 0) error 1
                                          ipw_monitor: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                                          ipw_monitor: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_monitor_fw, 0xffffffff8040b540, 0) error 1
                                          wpi: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/.
                                          wpi: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (wpi_fw, 0xffffffff8058a010, 0) error 1
                                          kbd1 at kbdmux0
                                          cryptosoft0: <software crypto="">on motherboard
                                          padlock0: No ACE support.
                                          acpi0: <120208 XSDT1015> on motherboard
                                          acpi0: [ITHREAD]
                                          acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
                                          acpi0: reservation of 0, a0000 (3) failed
                                          acpi0: reservation of 100000, 7f600000 (3) failed
                                          Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
                                          acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
                                          cpu0: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                                          cpu1: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                                          cpu2: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                                          cpu3: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                                          pcib0: <acpi host-pci="" bridge="">port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
                                          pci0: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib0
                                          pcib1: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 16 at device 1.0 on pci0
                                          pci7: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib1
                                          pcib2: <pci-pci bridge="">mem 0xfe7e0000-0xfe7fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci7
                                          pci8: <pci bus="">on pcib2
                                          pcib3: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci8
                                          pci14: <pci bus="">on pcib3
                                          pci14: <encrypt decrypt,="" network="" computer="" crypto="">at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
                                          pcib4: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 17 at device 1.0 on pci8
                                          pci13: <pci bus="">on pcib4
                                          em0: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xec00-0xec1f mem 0xfebe0000-0xfebfffff,0xfebdc000-0xfebdffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci13
                                          em0: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                                          em0: [ITHREAD]
                                          em0: [ITHREAD]
                                          em0: [ITHREAD]
                                          pcib5: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 16 at device 4.0 on pci8
                                          pci12: <pci bus="">on pcib5
                                          pcib6: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 18 at device 6.0 on pci8
                                          pci11: <pci bus="">on pcib6
                                          em1: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xdc00-0xdc1f mem 0xfeae0000-0xfeafffff,0xfeadc000-0xfeadffff irq 18 at device 0.0 on pci11
                                          em1: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                                          em1: [ITHREAD]
                                          em1: [ITHREAD]
                                          em1: [ITHREAD]
                                          pcib7: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 16 at device 8.0 on pci8
                                          pci10: <pci bus="">on pcib7
                                          em2: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xcc00-0xcc1f mem 0xfe9e0000-0xfe9fffff,0xfe9dc000-0xfe9dffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci10
                                          em2: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                                          em2: [ITHREAD]
                                          em2: [ITHREAD]
                                          em2: [ITHREAD]
                                          pcib8: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 17 at device 9.0 on pci8
                                          pci9: <pci bus="">on pcib8
                                          em3: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xbc00-0xbc1f mem 0xfe8e0000-0xfe8fffff,0xfe8dc000-0xfe8dffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci9
                                          em3: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                                          em3: [ITHREAD]
                                          em3: [ITHREAD]
                                          em3: [ITHREAD]
                                          vgapci0: <vga-compatible display="">port 0x3800-0x3807 mem 0xfe100000-0xfe17ffff,0xd0000000-0xdfffffff,0xfe000000-0xfe0fffff irq 16 at device 2.0 on pci0
                                          em4: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x3880-0x389f mem 0xfe1c0000-0xfe1dffff,0xfe1fe000-0xfe1fefff irq 20 at device 25.0 on pci0
                                          em4: Using an MSI interrupt
                                          em4: [FILTER]
                                          pcib9: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 17 at device 28.0 on pci0
                                          pci6: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib9
                                          em5: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xac00-0xac1f mem 0xfe6e0000-0xfe6fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci6
                                          em5: Using an MSI interrupt
                                          em5: [FILTER]
                                          pcib10: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 16 at device 28.1 on pci0
                                          pci5: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib10
                                          em6: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x9c00-0x9c1f mem 0xfe5e0000-0xfe5fffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci5
                                          em6: Using an MSI interrupt
                                          em6: [FILTER]
                                          pcib11: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 18 at device 28.2 on pci0
                                          pci4: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib11
                                          em7: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x8c00-0x8c1f mem 0xfe4e0000-0xfe4fffff irq 18 at device 0.0 on pci4
                                          em7: Using an MSI interrupt
                                          em7: [FILTER]
                                          pcib12: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 19 at device 28.3 on pci0
                                          pci3: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib12
                                          em8: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x7c00-0x7c1f mem 0xfe3e0000-0xfe3fffff irq 19 at device 0.0 on pci3
                                          em8: Using an MSI interrupt
                                          em8: [FILTER]
                                          pcib13: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 17 at device 28.4 on pci0
                                          pci2: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib13
                                          em9: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x6c00-0x6c1f mem 0xfe2e0000-0xfe2fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci2
                                          em9: Using an MSI interrupt
                                          em9: [FILTER]
                                          uhci0: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">port 0x3c00-0x3c1f irq 23 at device 29.0 on pci0
                                          uhci0: [ITHREAD]
                                          usbus0: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">on uhci0
                                          uhci1: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">port 0x4000-0x401f irq 19 at device 29.1 on pci0
                                          uhci1: [ITHREAD]
                                          usbus1: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">on uhci1
                                          ehci0: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">mem 0xfe1ff800-0xfe1ffbff irq 23 at device 29.7 on pci0
                                          ehci0: [ITHREAD]
                                          usbus2: EHCI version 1.0
                                          usbus2: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">on ehci0
                                          pcib14: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">at device 30.0 on pci0
                                          pci1: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib14
                                          isab0: <pci-isa bridge="">at device 31.0 on pci0
                                          isa0: <isa bus="">on isab0
                                          atapci0: <intel ich9="" sata300="" controller="">port 0x4c00-0x4c07,0x4880-0x4883,0x4800-0x4807,0x4480-0x4483,0x4400-0x440f,0x4080-0x408f irq 19 at device 31.2 on pci0
                                          atapci0: [ITHREAD]
                                          ata2: <ata 0="" channel="">on atapci0
                                          ata2: [ITHREAD]
                                          ata3: <ata 1="" channel="">on atapci0
                                          ata3: [ITHREAD]
                                          pci0: <serial bus,="" smbus="">at device 31.3 (no driver attached)
                                          atapci1: <intel ich9="" sata300="" controller="">port 0x5c00-0x5c07,0x5880-0x5883,0x5800-0x5807,0x5480-0x5483,0x5400-0x540f,0x5080-0x508f irq 19 at device 31.5 on pci0
                                          atapci1: [ITHREAD]
                                          ata4: <ata 0="" channel="">on atapci1
                                          ata4: [ITHREAD]
                                          ata5: <ata 1="" channel="">on atapci1
                                          ata5: [ITHREAD]
                                          acpi_button0: <power button="">on acpi0
                                          atrtc0: <at realtime="" clock="">port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
                                          uart1: <16550 or compatible> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
                                          uart1: [FILTER]
                                          ppc0: <parallel port="">port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0
                                          ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
                                          ppc0: [ITHREAD]
                                          ppbus0: <parallel port="" bus="">on ppc0
                                          ppi0: <parallel i="" o="">on ppbus0
                                          sc0: <system console="">at flags 0x100 on isa0
                                          sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
                                          vga0: <generic isa="" vga="">at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
                                          atkbdc0: <keyboard controller="" (i8042)="">at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
                                          atkbd0: <at keyboard="">irq 1 on atkbdc0
                                          kbd0 at atkbd0
                                          atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
                                          atkbd0: [ITHREAD]
                                          Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
                                          IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing.
                                          usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
                                          usbus1: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
                                          usbus2: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
                                          ad7: 3815MB <sandisk sdcfh-004g="" hdx="" 7.07="">at ata3-slave UDMA33 SATA 1.5Gb/s
                                          ugen0.1: <intel>at usbus0
                                          uhub0: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus0
                                          ugen1.1: <intel>at usbus1
                                          uhub1: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus1
                                          ugen2.1: <intel>at usbus2
                                          uhub2: <intel 1="" 9="" ehci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus2
                                          uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                                          uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                                          uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
                                          ugen0.2: <chicony>at usbus0
                                          ukbd0: <chicony 0="" 2="" usb="" keyboard,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.57,="" addr="">on usbus0
                                          kbd2 at ukbd0
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813117
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813103
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813116
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                                          SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
                                          SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
                                          SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                                          Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/pfsense0
                                          ad7: FAILURE - SETFEATURES 0x85 status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=4 <aborted>pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119

                                          Eamon</aborted></ready,dsc,error></chicony></chicony></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></sandisk></at></keyboard></generic></system></parallel></parallel></parallel></at></power></ata></ata></intel></serial></ata></ata></intel></isa></pci-isa></acpi></acpi></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></vga-compatible></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></pci></pci-pci></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></encrypt></pci></pci-pci></pci></pci-pci></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></software></version></lahf></syscall,nx,lm></sse3,dtes64,mon,ds_cpl,vmx,smx,est,tm2,ssse3,cx16,xtpr,pdcm,sse4.1,xsave></fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,apic,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,clflush,dts,acpi,mmx,fxsr,sse,sse2,ss,htt,tm,pbe>

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            Right, that's what I mentioned earlier. The nanobsd_vga images have DMA enabled because of a specific device but many CF card slots do not have enough pins. Probably that's what's happening here.
                                            Interrupt the boot process at the loader menu and do this:
                                            http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Booting_Options#Disable_DMA_for_IDE_drives

                                            Steve

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