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Watchguard Firebox XTM 8 Series

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  • S
    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
    last edited by May 7, 2013, 7:42 PM May 7, 2013, 7:38 PM

    Ah some progress.  :)
    Probably the vga cable will make things a lot easier as long as it fits. The boxes I have here have a 2mm pitch connector instead of the more common 2.54mm (0.1"). You have a link to that cable?

    Here are some things you can do at the boot loader prompt:
    http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Booting_Options
    Though I've never had to try any of them.

    It appears there is no way (no practical way) use any serial port other than com1 for the console:
    @http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html:

    27.6.5.2 Using a Serial Port Other Than sio0 for the Console

    Using a port other than sio0 as the console requires the boot blocks, the boot loader, and the kernel to be recompiled as follows.

    That's for standard FreeBSD though not NanoBSD.  :-\

    I take it you tried editing the autoexec.bat file in my FreeDOS image to com2?

    Steve

    Edit: I see fro your BIOS shots that although there is only one serial port enabled it is still set to com2 and still uses 0x2F8 for its I/O address. Thus if this is hardcoded for com1 it won't work. But FreeDOS should be able to do it.

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    • S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by May 7, 2013, 8:12 PM

      Some other thoughts while I think of it.
      There is another difference between the nanobsd and nanobsd_vga images. The straight nano images have dma disabled for the CF card interface. That's because many CF card readers do have required connections for DMA but the cards still report that they are DMA capable causing all sorts of trouble. However the nanobsd_vga image does not do this because it was developed for a specific device that will not boot if DMA is disabled. Could this be an issue here? I think it's probably just that it's trying to use com1 but that doesn't explain why it doesn't continue to boot in the background (flashing the HD LED).

      One possibility would be to pre-install a config file on the CF card with some interfaces setup and then use the web interface to configure from there.

      Steve

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      • E
        Eams
        last edited by May 8, 2013, 8:42 PM

        @stephenw10:

        Ah some progress.  :)
        Probably the vga cable will make things a lot easier as long as it fits. The boxes I have here have a 2mm pitch connector instead of the more common 2.54mm (0.1"). You have a link to that cable?

        You're right it's 2mm pitch and not 2.54mm which is what arrived :( The Keyboard/Mouse header is 2.54mm pitch though.

        @stephenw10:

        Here are some things you can do at the boot loader prompt:
        http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Booting_Options
        Though I've never had to try any of them.

        I tried the set console command but got nowhere.

        @stephenw10:

        It appears there is no way (no practical way) use any serial port other than com1 for the console:
        @http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html:

        27.6.5.2 Using a Serial Port Other Than sio0 for the Console

        Using a port other than sio0 as the console requires the boot blocks, the boot loader, and the kernel to be recompiled as follows.

        That's for standard FreeBSD though not NanoBSD.  :-\

        I'm deffo not compiling my own, I don't know anything/enough about FreeBSD to be doing that.

        @stephenw10:

        I take it you tried editing the autoexec.bat file in my FreeDOS image to com2?

        Steve

        Edit: I see fro your BIOS shots that although there is only one serial port enabled it is still set to com2 and still uses 0x2F8 for its I/O address. Thus if this is hardcoded for com1 it won't work. But FreeDOS should be able to do it.

        I didn't edit the autoexec.bat file, and I didn't put anything in about COM - just left it as a standard DOS boot up - the BIOS does a good job of redirecting it all to COM2 :)

        Eamon

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        • E
          Eams
          last edited by May 8, 2013, 11:08 PM

          @stephenw10:

          Some other thoughts while I think of it.
          There is another difference between the nanobsd and nanobsd_vga images. The straight nano images have dma disabled for the CF card interface. That's because many CF card readers do have required connections for DMA but the cards still report that they are DMA capable causing all sorts of trouble. However the nanobsd_vga image does not do this because it was developed for a specific device that will not boot if DMA is disabled. Could this be an issue here? I think it's probably just that it's trying to use com1 but that doesn't explain why it doesn't continue to boot in the background (flashing the HD LED).

          One possibility would be to pre-install a config file on the CF card with some interfaces setup and then use the web interface to configure from there.

          Steve

          All the successful boots I've had with pfSense (to the menu) or FreeDos (to the command prompt) is when the UDMA/SMART message hasn't appreared in the POST screen. When it does appear it just blank screens and hangs.

          The config file thing is a problem, I can't edit anything on the cf card when pfSense is on it, no go in windows or linux, so kinda stumped on that front.

          The VM way might be worth a go. Convert img to vdi, edit, convert back..

          Eamon

          Eamon

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          • S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by May 9, 2013, 12:36 AM May 9, 2013, 12:23 AM

            You may be able to do this but I don't know if nanobsd checks or not:
            http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Automatically_Restore_During_Install

            I would definitely try one of my images with autoexec edited for com2 instread of com1. That would at least indicate what the issue is.

            @Eams:

            All the successful boots I've had with pfSense (to the menu) or FreeDos (to the command prompt) is when the UDMA/SMART message hasn't appreared in the POST screen. When it does appear it just blank screens and hangs.

            This is interesting. Where exactly does this message appear? The fact that dma is disabled in the image should not affect the POST, how could it.

            Steve

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            • E
              Eams
              last edited by May 9, 2013, 6:40 AM

              I was actually looking at this on the FreeBSD website, it seems to be built into FreeBSD's nanobsd build - as it's documented on pfSense I would say it's safe to assume it's in pfSense nanobsd build too.

              I'll try out a autoexec with com2 in it and see how that goes. I've another cf card on order so that'll make it easier to deal with mulitple images.

              Yeah the UDMA/SMART thing is puzzling, I'll get a log from PuTTY later to show where it is.

              Eamon

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              • S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by May 9, 2013, 7:51 PM

                Something else while I think of it. You could potentially change the hardware resource settings for com2 in the BIOS so they use the com1 defaults. Of course you'd need to first mod the bios to open the settings.  ;)

                Steve

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                • E
                  Eams
                  last edited by May 13, 2013, 6:12 PM

                  Not been on here as much as I expected recently however… I have made some progress!

                  Forgive me for the lack of PuTTY log for the UDMA/SMART message :(

                  I've managed to connect a monitor to the onboard VGA connector and I can now see whats happening!

                  Having gotten nowhere with the nanobsd serial builds due to it being complied for COM1 and this machine having no COM1, I've been trying with the vga builds as they output to text. However they were still no good - it didn't redirect the text screen to COM2  :(

                  While trying the above on build of pfSense-memstick-2.1-BETA1-i386-20130510-1628.img.gz I had the monitor attached but it's giving me errors about partitioning!

                  Eamon

                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg)
                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.30-small.jpg_thumb)
                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg)
                  ![2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/2013-05-13 18.21.53-small.jpg_thumb)

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                  • E
                    Eams
                    last edited by May 13, 2013, 6:12 PM

                    Oh forgot to add, I connected a keyboard via usb and it works :)

                    Eamon

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                    • S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by May 13, 2013, 6:33 PM

                      Loving your VGA hook up!  ;)

                      The memstick image expects to be connected via USB so if you put it on a CF card it will probably complain.

                      So with the monitor connected you still can't boot the nano_vga image?
                      Hmm, I wonder if it set to use dual consoles. I suspect that anything hard coded to talk to the com1 resources will have a problem when they are not available. You'd hope it would fail gracefully but I no idea.

                      Steve

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                      • E
                        Eams
                        last edited by May 13, 2013, 6:42 PM

                        Haha, the vga hookup was one of two ways and this was easiest that didn't involve cutting any wires or anything.

                        Only connected green as I figured it'd let me see everything - apart from bold white!

                        I'm just writing a nano_vga image as I type on the sandisk 4gig cf card - this one will take the 4gig image!

                        Eamon

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                        • E
                          Eams
                          last edited by May 13, 2013, 7:08 PM

                          Getting some weird READ_DMA error.

                          Obligatory dmesg:

                          $ dmesg
                          Copyright © 1992-2010 The FreeBSD Project.
                          Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
                          The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
                          FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
                          FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE-p13 #0: Fri Apr 12 11:55:06 EDT 2013
                              root@snapshots-8_1-amd64.builders.pfsense.org:/usr/obj.pfSense/usr/pfSensesrc/src/sys/pfSense_wrap_vga.8.amd64 amd64
                          Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
                          CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU    Q9400  @ 2.66GHz (2660.01-MHz K8-class CPU)
                            Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x1067a  Family = 6  Model = 17  Stepping = 10
                            Features=0xbfebfbff <fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,apic,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,clflush,dts,acpi,mmx,fxsr,sse,sse2,ss,htt,tm,pbe>Features2=0x408e3fd <sse3,dtes64,mon,ds_cpl,vmx,smx,est,tm2,ssse3,cx16,xtpr,pdcm,sse4.1,xsave>AMD Features=0x20100800 <syscall,nx,lm>AMD Features2=0x1 <lahf>TSC: P-state invariant
                          real memory  = 2147483648 (2048 MB)
                          avail memory = 2043940864 (1949 MB)
                          ACPI APIC Table: <120208 APIC1015>
                          FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
                          FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 4 core(s)
                          cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
                          cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
                          cpu2 (AP): APIC ID:  2
                          cpu3 (AP): APIC ID:  3
                          ioapic0 <version 2.0="">irqs 0-23 on motherboard
                          ipw_bss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                          ipw_bss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_bss_fw, 0xffffffff8040b400, 0) error 1
                          wlan: mac acl policy registered
                          ipw_ibss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                          ipw_ibss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_ibss_fw, 0xffffffff8040b4a0, 0) error 1
                          ipw_monitor: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                          ipw_monitor: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_monitor_fw, 0xffffffff8040b540, 0) error 1
                          wpi: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi/.
                          wpi: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (wpi_fw, 0xffffffff8058a010, 0) error 1
                          kbd1 at kbdmux0
                          cryptosoft0: <software crypto="">on motherboard
                          padlock0: No ACE support.
                          acpi0: <120208 XSDT1015> on motherboard
                          acpi0: [ITHREAD]
                          acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
                          acpi0: reservation of 0, a0000 (3) failed
                          acpi0: reservation of 100000, 7f600000 (3) failed
                          Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
                          acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
                          cpu0: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                          cpu1: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                          cpu2: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                          cpu3: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                          pcib0: <acpi host-pci="" bridge="">port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
                          pci0: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib0
                          pcib1: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 16 at device 1.0 on pci0
                          pci7: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib1
                          pcib2: <pci-pci bridge="">mem 0xfe7e0000-0xfe7fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci7
                          pci8: <pci bus="">on pcib2
                          pcib3: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci8
                          pci14: <pci bus="">on pcib3
                          pci14: <encrypt decrypt,="" network="" computer="" crypto="">at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
                          pcib4: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 17 at device 1.0 on pci8
                          pci13: <pci bus="">on pcib4
                          em0: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xec00-0xec1f mem 0xfebe0000-0xfebfffff,0xfebdc000-0xfebdffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci13
                          em0: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                          em0: [ITHREAD]
                          em0: [ITHREAD]
                          em0: [ITHREAD]
                          pcib5: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 16 at device 4.0 on pci8
                          pci12: <pci bus="">on pcib5
                          pcib6: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 18 at device 6.0 on pci8
                          pci11: <pci bus="">on pcib6
                          em1: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xdc00-0xdc1f mem 0xfeae0000-0xfeafffff,0xfeadc000-0xfeadffff irq 18 at device 0.0 on pci11
                          em1: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                          em1: [ITHREAD]
                          em1: [ITHREAD]
                          em1: [ITHREAD]
                          pcib7: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 16 at device 8.0 on pci8
                          pci10: <pci bus="">on pcib7
                          em2: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xcc00-0xcc1f mem 0xfe9e0000-0xfe9fffff,0xfe9dc000-0xfe9dffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci10
                          em2: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                          em2: [ITHREAD]
                          em2: [ITHREAD]
                          em2: [ITHREAD]
                          pcib8: <pci-pci bridge="">irq 17 at device 9.0 on pci8
                          pci9: <pci bus="">on pcib8
                          em3: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xbc00-0xbc1f mem 0xfe8e0000-0xfe8fffff,0xfe8dc000-0xfe8dffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci9
                          em3: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
                          em3: [ITHREAD]
                          em3: [ITHREAD]
                          em3: [ITHREAD]
                          vgapci0: <vga-compatible display="">port 0x3800-0x3807 mem 0xfe100000-0xfe17ffff,0xd0000000-0xdfffffff,0xfe000000-0xfe0fffff irq 16 at device 2.0 on pci0
                          em4: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x3880-0x389f mem 0xfe1c0000-0xfe1dffff,0xfe1fe000-0xfe1fefff irq 20 at device 25.0 on pci0
                          em4: Using an MSI interrupt
                          em4: [FILTER]
                          pcib9: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 17 at device 28.0 on pci0
                          pci6: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib9
                          em5: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0xac00-0xac1f mem 0xfe6e0000-0xfe6fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci6
                          em5: Using an MSI interrupt
                          em5: [FILTER]
                          pcib10: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 16 at device 28.1 on pci0
                          pci5: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib10
                          em6: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x9c00-0x9c1f mem 0xfe5e0000-0xfe5fffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci5
                          em6: Using an MSI interrupt
                          em6: [FILTER]
                          pcib11: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 18 at device 28.2 on pci0
                          pci4: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib11
                          em7: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x8c00-0x8c1f mem 0xfe4e0000-0xfe4fffff irq 18 at device 0.0 on pci4
                          em7: Using an MSI interrupt
                          em7: [FILTER]
                          pcib12: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 19 at device 28.3 on pci0
                          pci3: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib12
                          em8: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x7c00-0x7c1f mem 0xfe3e0000-0xfe3fffff irq 19 at device 0.0 on pci3
                          em8: Using an MSI interrupt
                          em8: [FILTER]
                          pcib13: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">irq 17 at device 28.4 on pci0
                          pci2: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib13
                          em9: <intel(r) 1000="" pro="" network="" connection="" 7.3.2="">port 0x6c00-0x6c1f mem 0xfe2e0000-0xfe2fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci2
                          em9: Using an MSI interrupt
                          em9: [FILTER]
                          uhci0: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">port 0x3c00-0x3c1f irq 23 at device 29.0 on pci0
                          uhci0: [ITHREAD]
                          usbus0: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">on uhci0
                          uhci1: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">port 0x4000-0x401f irq 19 at device 29.1 on pci0
                          uhci1: [ITHREAD]
                          usbus1: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" controller="">on uhci1
                          ehci0: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">mem 0xfe1ff800-0xfe1ffbff irq 23 at device 29.7 on pci0
                          ehci0: [ITHREAD]
                          usbus2: EHCI version 1.0
                          usbus2: <intel 82801i="" (ich9)="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">on ehci0
                          pcib14: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">at device 30.0 on pci0
                          pci1: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib14
                          isab0: <pci-isa bridge="">at device 31.0 on pci0
                          isa0: <isa bus="">on isab0
                          atapci0: <intel ich9="" sata300="" controller="">port 0x4c00-0x4c07,0x4880-0x4883,0x4800-0x4807,0x4480-0x4483,0x4400-0x440f,0x4080-0x408f irq 19 at device 31.2 on pci0
                          atapci0: [ITHREAD]
                          ata2: <ata 0="" channel="">on atapci0
                          ata2: [ITHREAD]
                          ata3: <ata 1="" channel="">on atapci0
                          ata3: [ITHREAD]
                          pci0: <serial bus,="" smbus="">at device 31.3 (no driver attached)
                          atapci1: <intel ich9="" sata300="" controller="">port 0x5c00-0x5c07,0x5880-0x5883,0x5800-0x5807,0x5480-0x5483,0x5400-0x540f,0x5080-0x508f irq 19 at device 31.5 on pci0
                          atapci1: [ITHREAD]
                          ata4: <ata 0="" channel="">on atapci1
                          ata4: [ITHREAD]
                          ata5: <ata 1="" channel="">on atapci1
                          ata5: [ITHREAD]
                          acpi_button0: <power button="">on acpi0
                          atrtc0: <at realtime="" clock="">port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
                          uart1: <16550 or compatible> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
                          uart1: [FILTER]
                          ppc0: <parallel port="">port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0
                          ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
                          ppc0: [ITHREAD]
                          ppbus0: <parallel port="" bus="">on ppc0
                          ppi0: <parallel i="" o="">on ppbus0
                          sc0: <system console="">at flags 0x100 on isa0
                          sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
                          vga0: <generic isa="" vga="">at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
                          atkbdc0: <keyboard controller="" (i8042)="">at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
                          atkbd0: <at keyboard="">irq 1 on atkbdc0
                          kbd0 at atkbd0
                          atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
                          atkbd0: [ITHREAD]
                          Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
                          IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing.
                          usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
                          usbus1: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
                          usbus2: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
                          ad7: 3815MB <sandisk sdcfh-004g="" hdx="" 7.07="">at ata3-slave UDMA33 SATA 1.5Gb/s
                          ugen0.1: <intel>at usbus0
                          uhub0: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus0
                          ugen1.1: <intel>at usbus1
                          uhub1: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus1
                          ugen2.1: <intel>at usbus2
                          uhub2: <intel 1="" 9="" ehci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus2
                          uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                          uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                          uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
                          ugen0.2: <chicony>at usbus0
                          ukbd0: <chicony 0="" 2="" usb="" keyboard,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.57,="" addr="">on usbus0
                          kbd2 at ukbd0
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813117
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813103
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813116
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                          SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
                          SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
                          SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                          Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/pfsense0
                          ad7: FAILURE - SETFEATURES 0x85 status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=4 <aborted>pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119
                          ad7: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=7813119
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=7813119
                          ad7: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=7813119

                          Eamon</aborted></ready,dsc,error></chicony></chicony></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></sandisk></at></keyboard></generic></system></parallel></parallel></parallel></at></power></ata></ata></intel></serial></ata></ata></intel></isa></pci-isa></acpi></acpi></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></acpi></acpi></intel(r)></vga-compatible></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></pci></pci-pci></intel(r)></pci></pci-pci></encrypt></pci></pci-pci></pci></pci-pci></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></software></version></lahf></syscall,nx,lm></sse3,dtes64,mon,ds_cpl,vmx,smx,est,tm2,ssse3,cx16,xtpr,pdcm,sse4.1,xsave></fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,apic,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,clflush,dts,acpi,mmx,fxsr,sse,sse2,ss,htt,tm,pbe>

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                          • S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by May 13, 2013, 8:10 PM

                            Right, that's what I mentioned earlier. The nanobsd_vga images have DMA enabled because of a specific device but many CF card slots do not have enough pins. Probably that's what's happening here.
                            Interrupt the boot process at the loader menu and do this:
                            http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Booting_Options#Disable_DMA_for_IDE_drives

                            Steve

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                            • W
                              wallabybob
                              last edited by May 13, 2013, 8:53 PM

                              My suspicion, based on the high LBA reported, is that your 4GB card is a bit short of providing 4GiB (1024 x 1024 x 1024) and the 4G image didn't quite fit. Some people have had to put a 2GB image on  a "4GB" card/stick. Note the card is reported having 3815MB which would allow a LBA of up to around 7630000 which is a bit short of the reported LBAs.

                              If I recall correctly, the FreeBSD GEOM component goes looking for a GEOM signature on the apparent last sector or two of the disk.

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                              • E
                                Eams
                                last edited by May 13, 2013, 10:28 PM

                                I put a 2g nano_vga 64bit image on the same card and got the same LBA error.

                                Did the set hw.ata.atapi_dma=0 thing too which stopped the LBA errors, however got a different LBA error!

                                ad7: 3815MB <sandisk sdcfh-004g="" hdx="" 7.07="">at ata3-slave PIO4 SATA 1.5Gb/s
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813117
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813103
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813116
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
                                SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
                                SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
                                ugen0.u1g:ue gn <e2i.nn11t.:e 1l:<="">I <naittne ltue="">s lb>au ts a0tus
                                ubsubsu2s
                                u1h
                                ub0: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus0
                                uhub1: <intel 1="" 9="" ehci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus2
                                uhub2: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus1
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                Root mount waiting for: usbus2 usbus1 usbus0
                                uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                                uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                                Root mount waiting for: usbus2
                                uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
                                Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/pfsense0
                                ad7: FAILURE - SETFEATURES 0x85 status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=4 <aborted>ugen0.2: <chicony>at usbus0
                                ukbd0: <chicony 0="" 2="" usb="" keyboard,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.57,="" addr="">on usbus0
                                kbd2 at ukbd0
                                pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119
                                ad7: FAILURE - READ status=51 <ready,dsc,error>error=10 <nid_not_found>LBA=7813119

                                Burning 2g nano_vga 32bit gives the same error on the same card (4gig SanDisk Ultra)

                                Booting up on the no name cf card with the same 32bit 2g nano_vga image gives no errors - no ser hw.ata.ata_dma=0 performed - wierd;

                                ad7: 3639MB <cf card="" ver5.04="">at ata3-slave UDMA33 SATA 1.5Gb/s
                                SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
                                SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
                                SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
                                ugen0u.1g:e n<2I.n1t:e l<>I natte l>u saubtu guss0beuns1
                                2.1
                                : <intel>at usbus1
                                uhub0: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus0
                                uhub1: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus1
                                uhub2: <intel 1="" 9="" ehci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus2
                                Root mount waiting for: usbus2 usbus1 usbus0
                                uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                                uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                                Root mount waiting for: usbus2
                                uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
                                Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/pfsense0
                                ugen0.2: <chicony>at usbus0
                                ukbd0: <chicony 0="" 2="" usb="" keyboard,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.57,="" addr="">on usbus0
                                kbd2 at ukbd0
                                pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled

                                How very bizarre.

                                Eamon</chicony></chicony></intel></intel></intel></intel></cf></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></chicony></chicony></aborted></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></intel></intel></intel></naittne></e2i.nn11t.:e></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></nid_not_found></ready,dsc,error></sandisk>

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                                • S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by May 13, 2013, 10:51 PM

                                  The 'nid not found' error is common and nothing to worry about:
                                  http://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/DMA_and_LBA_Errors

                                  I would guess that your no-name card is not DMA capable so didn't cause the problem.

                                  Did it boot successfully then?

                                  Steve

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                                  • E
                                    Eams
                                    last edited by May 14, 2013, 9:01 AM May 14, 2013, 12:32 AM

                                    Damn I bought the exact same cf card that's in that link! I guess that's that error sorted then.

                                    Yes it did boot, even with the LBA errors, looks like it was a combination of both errors mentioned by yourself and wallabybob.
                                    Its pretty nippy to say the least  ;)
                                    I gotta figure out how to set it up now. At least 10x GbE ports gives me plenty to play with haha!

                                    I've contacted Lanner to see if I can get the BIOS for the 8750 this is based on, that would help even further.

                                    Eamon

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                                    • F
                                      fmertz
                                      last edited by May 15, 2013, 2:16 PM

                                      @Eams:

                                      The LCD seems to be the same as previous models as you say so should be ok.

                                      There is an arm/disarm led on the front, it hasn't lit up yet.

                                      There is some useful info there about the FW-8750 of which this board seems to be from:

                                      Platform
                                      Chipset: Intel Q35 + ICH9D0

                                      Eamon

                                      The LCD code assumes parallel port, so, at a minimum, the sdeclcd driver part of the lcdproc package should run. Might even work, too.

                                      For the LEDs, the driver code supports the various models based on standard PCI detection of the ICH. We definitely need to add an entry for this ICH9 in the driver code. Once you guys get around to it, can you confirm this is, in fact, an ICH9D0, identified by Vendor x8086, device x2914 (the numbers are listed on page 12 of the "Intel® I/O Controller Hub 9 (ICH9) Family Specification Update")?

                                      Generally, the LEDs can be wired off of the GPIO device part of this ICH (like in the older models), but, more likely, they are wired off of the SuperIO chip (like the XTM 5). A further screen shot seems to list an ITE8718. This is where the research comes in to identify which line these LEDs are wired off of. I'll be happy to code this in when it is discovered.

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                                      • S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by May 15, 2013, 7:38 PM May 15, 2013, 6:41 PM

                                        Commence experimental probing!  ;D

                                        Since you don't have the Watchguard OS we can't look for clues in it's boot messages.

                                        Not using a Winbond sio chip, interesting.

                                        You could extract the bios code with flashrom and look at it for hidden menus.

                                        Steve

                                        Edit: Looks to be supported by superiotool as well.

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                                        • E
                                          Eams
                                          last edited by May 16, 2013, 8:35 PM May 16, 2013, 8:33 PM

                                          fmertz:
                                          Ok, fired up lcdproc, but nothing seems to happen :(

                                          The boot up screen shows 'Starting package LCDproc…done.'

                                          Under Status: Services it shows as Stopped. Clicking to start it doesn't change it's status.

                                          ICH9 Chipset - think you were right, experimental probe..:

                                          $ pciconf -lc
                                          hostb0@pci0:0:0:0: class=0x060000 card=0x29b08086 chip=0x29b08086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 09[e0] = vendor (length 11) Intel cap 11 version 1
                                          pcib1@pci0:0:1:0: class=0x060400 card=0x29b18086 chip=0x29b18086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x01
                                             cap 0d[88] = PCI Bridge card=0x29b18086
                                             cap 01[80] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[90] = MSI supports 1 message
                                             cap 10[a0] = PCI-Express 1 root port max data 128(128) link x4(x16)
                                          vgapci0@pci0:0:2:0: class=0x030000 card=0x29b28086 chip=0x29b28086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 05[90] = MSI supports 1 message
                                             cap 01[d0] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                          em4@pci0:0:25:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x10bd8086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit enabled with 1 message
                                             cap 13[e0] = PCI Advanced Features: FLR TP
                                          pcib9@pci0:0:28:0: class=0x060400 card=0x29408086 chip=0x29408086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x01
                                             cap 10[40] = PCI-Express 1 root port max data 128(128) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 05[80] = MSI supports 1 message
                                             cap 0d[90] = PCI Bridge card=0x29408086
                                             cap 01[a0] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                          pcib10@pci0:0:28:1: class=0x060400 card=0x29428086 chip=0x29428086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x01
                                             cap 10[40] = PCI-Express 1 root port max data 128(128) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 05[80] = MSI supports 1 message
                                             cap 0d[90] = PCI Bridge card=0x29428086
                                             cap 01[a0] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                          pcib11@pci0:0:28:2: class=0x060400 card=0x29448086 chip=0x29448086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x01
                                             cap 10[40] = PCI-Express 1 root port max data 128(128) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 05[80] = MSI supports 1 message
                                             cap 0d[90] = PCI Bridge card=0x29448086
                                             cap 01[a0] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                          pcib12@pci0:0:28:3: class=0x060400 card=0x29468086 chip=0x29468086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x01
                                             cap 10[40] = PCI-Express 1 root port max data 128(128) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 05[80] = MSI supports 1 message
                                             cap 0d[90] = PCI Bridge card=0x29468086
                                             cap 01[a0] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                          pcib13@pci0:0:28:4: class=0x060400 card=0x29488086 chip=0x29488086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x01
                                             cap 10[40] = PCI-Express 1 root port max data 128(128) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 05[80] = MSI supports 1 message
                                             cap 0d[90] = PCI Bridge card=0x29488086
                                             cap 01[a0] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                          uhci0@pci0:0:29:0: class=0x0c0300 card=0x29348086 chip=0x29348086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 13[50] = PCI Advanced Features: FLR TP
                                          uhci1@pci0:0:29:1: class=0x0c0300 card=0x29358086 chip=0x29358086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 13[50] = PCI Advanced Features: FLR TP
                                          ehci0@pci0:0:29:7: class=0x0c0320 card=0x293a8086 chip=0x293a8086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[50] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 0a[58] = EHCI Debug Port at offset 0xa0 in map 0x14
                                             cap 13[98] = PCI Advanced Features: FLR TP
                                          pcib14@pci0:0:30:0: class=0x060401 card=0x244e8086 chip=0x244e8086 rev=0x92 hdr=0x01
                                             cap 0d[50] = PCI Bridge card=0x244e8086
                                          isab0@pci0:0:31:0: class=0x060100 card=0x29148086 chip=0x29148086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 09[e0] = vendor (length 12) Intel cap 1 version 0
                                          features: SATA RAID-5, 4 PCI-e x1 slots
                                          atapci0@pci0:0:31:2: class=0x01018f card=0x29208086 chip=0x29208086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[70] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 13[b0] = PCI Advanced Features: FLR TP
                                          none0@pci0:0:31:3: class=0x0c0500 card=0x29308086 chip=0x29308086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                          atapci1@pci0:0:31:5: class=0x010185 card=0x29268086 chip=0x29268086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[70] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 13[b0] = PCI Advanced Features: FLR TP
                                          pcib2@pci0:7:0:0: class=0x060400 card=0x862410b5 chip=0x862410b5 rev=0xbb hdr=0x01
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[48] = MSI supports 4 messages, 64 bit, vector masks
                                             cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 upstream port max data 128(2048) link x4(x4)
                                             cap 0d[a4] = PCI Bridge card=0x862410b5
                                          pcib3@pci0:8:0:0: class=0x060400 card=0x862410b5 chip=0x862410b5 rev=0xbb hdr=0x01
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[48] = MSI supports 4 messages, 64 bit, vector masks
                                             cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 downstream port max data 128(2048) link x4(x4)
                                             cap 0d[a4] = PCI Bridge card=0x862410b5
                                          pcib4@pci0:8:1:0: class=0x060400 card=0x862410b5 chip=0x862410b5 rev=0xbb hdr=0x01
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[48] = MSI supports 4 messages, 64 bit, vector masks
                                             cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 downstream port max data 128(2048) link x1(x4)
                                             cap 0d[a4] = PCI Bridge card=0x862410b5
                                          pcib5@pci0:8:4:0: class=0x060400 card=0x862410b5 chip=0x862410b5 rev=0xbb hdr=0x01
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[48] = MSI supports 4 messages, 64 bit, vector masks
                                             cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 downstream port max data 128(2048) link x0(x8)
                                             cap 0d[a4] = PCI Bridge card=0x862410b5
                                          pcib6@pci0:8:6:0: class=0x060400 card=0x862410b5 chip=0x862410b5 rev=0xbb hdr=0x01
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[48] = MSI supports 4 messages, 64 bit, vector masks
                                             cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 downstream port max data 128(2048) link x1(x4)
                                             cap 0d[a4] = PCI Bridge card=0x862410b5
                                          pcib7@pci0:8:8:0: class=0x060400 card=0x862410b5 chip=0x862410b5 rev=0xbb hdr=0x01
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[48] = MSI supports 4 messages, 64 bit, vector masks
                                             cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 downstream port max data 128(2048) link x1(x4)
                                             cap 0d[a4] = PCI Bridge card=0x862410b5
                                          pcib8@pci0:8:9:0: class=0x060400 card=0x862410b5 chip=0x862410b5 rev=0xbb hdr=0x01
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[48] = MSI supports 4 messages, 64 bit, vector masks
                                             cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 downstream port max data 128(2048) link x1(x4)
                                             cap 0d[a4] = PCI Bridge card=0x862410b5
                                          none1@pci0:14:0:0: class=0x100000 card=0x0001177d chip=0x0010177d rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[40] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[50] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit
                                             cap 10[70] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x4(x4)
                                          em0@pci0:13:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x10d38086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 11[a0] = MSI-X supports 3 messages in map 0x1c enabled
                                          em1@pci0:11:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x10d38086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 11[a0] = MSI-X supports 3 messages in map 0x1c enabled
                                          em2@pci0:10:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x10d38086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 11[a0] = MSI-X supports 3 messages in map 0x1c enabled
                                          em3@pci0:9:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x10d38086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                             cap 11[a0] = MSI-X supports 3 messages in map 0x1c enabled
                                          em5@pci0:6:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x109a8086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit enabled with 1 message
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                          em6@pci0:5:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x109a8086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit enabled with 1 message
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                          em7@pci0:4:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x109a8086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit enabled with 1 message
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                          em8@pci0:3:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x109a8086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit enabled with 1 message
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
                                          em9@pci0:2:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0x00008086 chip=0x109a8086 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00
                                             cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
                                             cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit enabled with 1 message
                                             cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)

                                          Stephen:
                                          I managed to upload superiotool to /tmp/ but don't know how to run it :(

                                          Ditto flashrom!

                                          Eamon

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