• Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Search
  • Register
  • Login
Netgate Discussion Forum
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Search
  • Register
  • Login

Static route issue

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Routing and Multi WAN
1 Posts 1 Posters 1.1k Views
Loading More Posts
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • S
    s.serber38
    last edited by Aug 28, 2013, 7:57 AM

    Hello,
    I have a problem configuring some static route n WAN interface to private Network:

    My Internet GW (default gateway): 192.168.1.1
    My pfsense (WAN interface): 192.168.1.3
    My Local Network: (pfsense LAN interface: 10.55.2.254) 10.55.2.0/24

    I have no NAT because all NAT is on Internet GW (192.168.1.1)

    I have another router for routing other LANs
    Router: 192.168.1.2
    Network behind this router: 172.16.0.0/16 (ip: 172.16.1.254)

    In pfsense, i have configured:
    2 gateways:
    WANGW (Default GW) -> Inerface WAN -> GW 192.168.1.1
    ROUTERGW -> Inerface WAN -> GW 192.168.1.2

    1 static route:
    172.16.0.0/16 -> GW: ROUTERGW

    No Outbounf NAT, No 1:1 NAT, no Port Forwarding
    FW Rules (no gateway specifies, so no PBR):
    WAN:
    Any accept (Accept * * * * * * no queue)
    LAN:
    Any accept (Accept * * * * * * no queue)

    Routing table:
    netstat -rn
    Routing tables

    Internet:
    Destination        Gateway            Flags    Refs      Use  Netif Expire
    default            192.168.1.1        UGS        0    26495 vmx3f1
    10.55.2.0/24      link#2            U          0  133740 vmx3f0
    10.55.2.254        link#2            UHS        0        4    lo0
    127.0.0.1          link#5            UH          0      66    lo0
    172.16.0.0/16      192.168.1.2        UGS        0      662 vmx3f1
    192.168.1.0/24    link#3            U          0  393896 vmx3f1
    192.168.1.3        link#3            UHS        0        0    lo0

    => Seem to be OK

    I have a computer with IP 172.16.1.40
    Ping from 172.16.1.40 to 192.168.1.1 => OK
    Ping from 172.16.1.40 to 192.168.1.2 => OK
    Ping from 172.16.1.40 to 192.168.1.3 => KO

    Ping from pfsense 192.168.1.3 to 192.168.1.1 => OK
    Ping from pfsense 192.168.1.3 to 192.168.1.2 => OK
    Ping from pfsense 192.168.1.3 to 172.16.1.40 => KO

    Now, from 172.16.1.40: ping -t 192.168.1.3
    For tcpdump:

    On the pfsense (interface vmw3f1 is 192.168.1.3):
    tcpdump -ni vmx3f1 icmp and host 172.16.1.40
    listening on vmx3f1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
    10:33:53.978486 IP 172.16.1.40 > 192.168.1.3: ICMP echo request, id 768, seq 5641, length 40
    10:33:53.978527 IP 192.168.1.3 > 172.16.1.40: ICMP echo reply, id 768, seq 5641, length 40

    => Work fine

    On the Router (interfcae seth4 is 192.168.1.2):
    tcpdump -ni seth4 icmp and host 172.16.1.40
    listening on seth4, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
    22:03:37.123283 IP 172.16.1.40 > 192.168.1.3: ICMP echo request, id 768, seq 12553, length 40
    22:03:42.885379 IP 172.16.1.40 > 192.168.1.3: ICMP echo request, id 768, seq 12809, length 40

    => Only request, no reply

    On the Internet GW (bge0 is 192.168.1.1):
    tcpdump -ni bge0 icmp and host 172.16.1.40
    listening on bge0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
    08:41:44.023409 IP 192.168.1.3 > 172.16.1.40: ICMP echo reply, id 768, seq 21257, length 40
    08:41:49.505862 IP 192.168.1.3 > 172.16.1.40: ICMP echo reply, id 768, seq 21513, length 40

    => Reply appear here… Not normal because pfsense must route packet to 192.168.1.2 for destination IP 172.16.0.0/16 based on routing table

    Now, i check the box "Disable all packet filtering" in System / Advanced / Firewall/NAT
    All work fine!
    ing from 172.16.1.40 to 192.168.1.1 => OK
    Ping from 172.16.1.40 to 192.168.1.2 => OK
    Ping from 172.16.1.40 to 192.168.1.3 => OK

    Ping from pfsense 192.168.1.3 to 192.168.1.1 => OK
    Ping from pfsense 192.168.1.3 to 192.168.1.2 => OK
    Ping from pfsense 192.168.1.3 to 172.16.1.40 => OK

    So, there is a routing issue in my configuration, but i don't understand where...

    Anybody can help me?

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    1 out of 1
    • First post
      1/1
      Last post
    Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.
      This community forum collects and processes your personal information.
      consent.not_received