Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    I am using both Cpu's of my dual-core?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
    14 Posts 4 Posters 2.0k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • W
      wbennett77
      last edited by

      Good evening folks,

      I am a new member of the pfsense family and I have version 2.1.5 up and running and everything seems good. The question I have is that I have a Dual Core computer that I am running pfsense on but in my System Information box on the Dashboard it shows "2 CPUs: 1 package(s) x 1 core(s) x 2HTT threads". Am I using both cores? Did I miss something during the install?  Is there a way that I can make the change, if needed, without doing a fresh install?

      Thanks!

      Dell Optiplex 390 Pfsense 2.2 / Asus AC56U Wireless AP / Asus Switch

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • K
        kejianshi
        last edited by

        Hyperthreading is really when 1 core is pretending to be 2 cores to better utilize all of its potential.

        If its showing dual-core, then yes - Its using it.  All both/one of them.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • W
          wbennett77
          last edited by

          Thanks for your response. I was confused by the "1 package(s) x 1 core(s)". I have been watching a few youtube videos and in each case it their machine would show "1 package(s) x 2 core(s)".

          Cheers!

          Dell Optiplex 390 Pfsense 2.2 / Asus AC56U Wireless AP / Asus Switch

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            What CPU is it? If it really is dual core then it's not seeing both 'real' cores.

            Steve

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • W
              wbennett77
              last edited by

              I don't know for sure what CPU it has. I looked up the specs online but there seems to be a few possibilities. Is there a way I can find out this info using SSH?

              Dell Optiplex 390 Pfsense 2.2 / Asus AC56U Wireless AP / Asus Switch

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • K
                kejianshi
                last edited by

                The name of the processor is printed in the same window where you say the 1 core message in pfsense.

                So, whats the name there?

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • W
                  wbennett77
                  last edited by

                  Straight from the CPU Type Box:

                  Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.00GHz
                  2 CPUs: 1 package(s) x 1 core(s) x 2 HTT threads

                  Dell Optiplex 390 Pfsense 2.2 / Asus AC56U Wireless AP / Asus Switch

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    You're fine then. I don't think even the newest cpus branded as P4s were dual core.

                    Steve

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • W
                      wbennett77
                      last edited by

                      Thanks Steve and thanks to all that responded, it is appreciated!

                      Would it be worthwhile to use a dual core? What would be the main advantages?

                      Cheers!

                      Dell Optiplex 390 Pfsense 2.2 / Asus AC56U Wireless AP / Asus Switch

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • K
                        kejianshi
                        last edited by

                        You only need to upgrade if your hardware breaks, your CPU or ram is maxed out (according to pfsense console) or you get tired of the power bill associated with your Pentium 4.

                        If its working and the electric bill isn't a problem and you feel the system is reliable, no reason to mess with it.

                        Main advantages to switching to something like a small 2 core low power fanless machine would be power, heat, reliability, size of device…  Things that may or may not be reason enough for you to spend money to replace a system thats working fine.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • W
                          wbennett77
                          last edited by

                          Thanks kejianshi!

                          What I have is running very well. The CPU and memory usage is very low and power consumption is not an issue. I am thinking about picking up a dual core computer for backup for when/if this one dies. When installing pfsense on a dual core machine is there any difference in the install procedure or does pfsense automatically detect the dual core.

                          Cheers!

                          Dell Optiplex 390 Pfsense 2.2 / Asus AC56U Wireless AP / Asus Switch

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            kejianshi
                            last edited by

                            None.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Exactly. In much earlier versions of pfSense there was a separate kernel for SMP that you had to choose during install so you might find some references to it in the forum or docs. That's no longer the case though.

                              Steve

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • J
                                jasonlitka
                                last edited by

                                Pentium 4 chips were all single core with Hyper Threading.  They changed the name to include a "D" when they made them dual core.  Truth told though, HT was a liability on those original chips.  In many workloads they actually performed better if you disabled it.

                                I can break anything.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • First post
                                  Last post
                                Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.