An old thread on the Overclockers forum suggests that this is a problem with apinger, the monitoring daemon.
apinger is a very troublesome piece of code. In 2.3, apinger has been replaced by dpinger, which is vastly superior. Repeat your tests with the latest 2.3 beta snapshot - if the issue cannot be reproduced there, then the issue is resolved in a forthcoming version and no further effort need be expended on investigating the issue.
Though it is still a beta version, the pfSense 2.3 base system is now pretty stable and contains numerous valuable fixes over pfSense 2.2. The main shortcoming of 2.3 at this time is with packages - some packages are unavailable for 2.3 whilst others do not have a fully functional GUI.
To get a failed pre-2.3 system back into operation, the chances are that all you need to do is restart apinger (for example using Status -> Services). If you don't need gateway monitoring, you may be best choosing "Disable gateway monitoring" for the affected gateway(s) until such time as you can upgrade to 2.3.