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    pfsense 2.5.2 slowly leaking memory

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • M
      mer @netnerdy
      last edited by

      @netnerdy
      I'm just a user of Netgate products but since the dawn of embedded devices there have been arguments around unused RAM.
      One school is RAM should be 100% used the other is basically "you should always have 20% free RAM just in case".

      If you have unused RAM you are not near capacity.
      Is this device using ZFS or standard UFS? That makes a difference.

      One also needs to understand the different types of memory: wired is basically kernel owned can't really be freed quickly. Cache and Free are self explanatory, Inactive is typically "was used but isn't now and should be freed next".

      The position "if it never exhausts it may not be a problem" is technically accurate. Think garbage collection or lazy releasing of memory; so "it's allocated right now but in secs it's freed".

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      • Cool_CoronaC
        Cool_Corona
        last edited by

        82365ff8-71a2-431a-b412-17ecf683bf68-billede.png

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @netnerdy
          last edited by stephenw10

          @netnerdy said in pfsense 2.5.2 slowly leaking memory:

          Also what is the expectation here? Am I supposed to wait until all my memory is exhausted so my router goes down and suffer the consequences? I would rather be proactive than to be reactive.

          I'm asking if it's actually a leak or just something using memory because your graph in the first screenshot looks to be leveling off at ~30% which generally wouldn't worry me.
          The actual used memory value will vary wildly with how much RAM you have installed and what packages you're running. 30% of 64GB with no packages would be unexpected. ๐Ÿ˜‰

          If it is a linear usage rise that characterises a memory leak then that's obviously a problem.
          In which case check what is using the memory.

          Steve

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          • N
            netnerdy @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10

            Sorry if misunderstood, thx for the clarification. Unfortunately, I had to reboot my router for another reason so I'll need to wait a week to answer your question.

            I started paying attention to mem usage just because of the pcscd leak. When I saw the second drop I was worried. I would be totally content with the explanation of "this kind of mem usage trend is by design", which seems to be case. I'll revive this if I see anything fishy. thx!

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Mmm, hard to say without more data. If is is still leaking somewhere it's small. It could also be something that simply doesn't free memory unless it has to and since you still have >30% free it doesn't.
              Keep monitoring it. Check the process list.

              Steve

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              • M
                murzik @stephenw10
                last edited by murzik

                There is definitely a memory leak in 2.5.2. Have to reboot about once a week, otherwise system just crash, because it runs out of memory (have 8GB) and swap.

                CybermazeC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @netnerdy
                  last edited by johnpoz

                  @netnerdy said in pfsense 2.5.2 slowly leaking memory:

                  when you do a monthly view with 1 hour resolution?

                  Here is my sg4860 running 21.05.1, been up 46 days. Graph 1 month, 1 hour resolution

                  graph.jpg

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                  • Cool_CoronaC
                    Cool_Corona
                    last edited by Cool_Corona

                    This post is deleted!
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                    • N
                      netnerdy
                      last edited by

                      Turns out the biggest memory hog was pfblocker unbound mode. When I switched to python mode I see significant memory savings.

                      74741cbf-0c79-447b-bf26-ffd3bcffb59f-image.png

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                      • Cool_CoronaC
                        Cool_Corona
                        last edited by

                        Huge difference in systems all running the same config.

                        1e3f9b28-f62d-4e46-935b-38e31583530e-billede.png

                        3d631020-d0a6-41f4-b0b3-582d731f62cc-billede.png

                        ef2fdb52-9a5a-4e3d-838b-7bca143e630d-billede.png

                        c2f585f0-327e-4aaf-90de-ddff581e2cb7-billede.png

                        08abd6da-e277-463e-b0da-996ac6542987-billede.png

                        M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • CybermazeC
                          Cybermaze @murzik
                          last edited by

                          @murzik I agree, 2.5.2 is acting weird.

                          On a system with 4GB of ram and 2GB of swap, after 70 days, I notice unusual behavior.

                          Ram and swap usage is at 60%, however, I have never ever seen swap usage before, even after months of uptime.

                          My setup is really basic, no ressource hungry addons of any kind.

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                          • M
                            mer @Cool_Corona
                            last edited by

                            @cool_corona you say "same config"; is it same hardware, same set of packages, same functionality in your network?
                            Just curious because your graphs are "interesting"

                            Cool_CoronaC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • Cool_CoronaC
                              Cool_Corona @mer
                              last edited by

                              @mer Exactly the same.

                              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • M
                                murzik @Cool_Corona
                                last edited by murzik

                                Just for one day
                                8871cf51-d934-48da-b696-23e882b4c8df-image.png
                                6c1d39ee-fff1-4f33-bcd7-241d09777dec-image.png

                                After reboot
                                7bebc9e4-86b3-42c7-8fbd-aecedacc91b1-image.png
                                20b4451e-a816-4aa1-be64-6eba7080599f-image.png

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                                • S
                                  SteveITS Galactic Empire @murzik
                                  last edited by SteveITS

                                  @murzik And just to be clear, you've patched for the pcscd issue and/or that service is stopped (Status/Services)? We do have one 2.5.2 and its graphs are literally flat today except at 6:30 this morning when free memory increased 1%. That's when Suricata updates.

                                  Do you have pfBlocker's DNSBL active, or any other packages?

                                  Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                                  When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                                  Upvote ๐Ÿ‘ helpful posts!

                                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @SteveITS
                                    last edited by

                                    You can see exactly when I turned off pcscd a couple of days ago.. I thought I had stopped it, but it was running again..

                                    graph.jpg

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                    M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • M
                                      murzik @johnpoz
                                      last edited by

                                      Yes, I've patched pcscd. Do have pfblocker, snort, squid installed. But I had all the same packages for years.

                                      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S
                                        SteveITS Galactic Empire @murzik
                                        last edited by

                                        @murzik I don't use DNSBL or Squid but you might read this recent post about pfBlocker.

                                        You could try looking at Diagnostics/System Activity, or run "top -o res" (sort by memory) at a command line, and see what is using the memory. I get:

                                        PID USERNAME    THR PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE    C   TIME    WCPU COMMAND
                                        81511 root         10  20    0   381M   337M nanslp   0 586:13   1.49% suricata
                                        89847 root          1  52    0   135M    47M accept   0   0:29   0.00% php-fpm
                                        93096 root          1  21    0   133M    46M accept   0   0:13   0.29% php-fpm
                                        11372 root          1  52    0   132M    45M accept   1   0:03   0.00% php-fpm
                                        338 root          1  52    0   133M    45M accept   0   0:11   0.00% php-fpm
                                        337 root          1  52    0   132M    44M accept   1   0:34   0.00% php-fpm
                                        26574 root          1  52    0    59M    38M piperd   1   0:00   0.00% php_pfb
                                        73546 unbound       4  20    0    68M    32M kqread   1   1:17   0.00% unbound
                                        336 root          1  20    0   102M    25M kqread   0   1:25   0.00% php-fpm
                                        37003 root          1  20    0    29M  9648K kqread   2   0:07   0.05% nginx
                                        36796 root          1  20    0    29M  9644K kqread   3   0:03   0.00% nginx
                                        ...
                                        

                                        Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                                        When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                                        Upvote ๐Ÿ‘ helpful posts!

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • M
                                          murzik @SteveITS
                                          last edited by murzik

                                          @steveits
                                          The problem not what application uses the most memory, but that memory usage grow over the time. I have to reboot every other day.
                                          c09cf59b-c10d-41f3-bed3-3b8c8a9adde6-image.png
                                          21ba4b38-fff9-492b-b1b8-87287c609b3d-image.png

                                          Also memory usage displayed with "top -o res" does not account for all memory used memory shown in GUI.
                                          Stopping PF blocker does not free memory.

                                          S GertjanG stephenw10S 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S
                                            SteveITS Galactic Empire @murzik
                                            last edited by

                                            @murzik said in pfsense 2.5.2 slowly leaking memory:

                                            memory usage grow over the time

                                            I was assuming there was a particular process increasing in size. If it's multiple processes that would make it a bit harder to diagnose, perhaps just watch over time. But if it isn't happening to everyone then it seems like it's not a generic FreeBSD/pfSense problem...

                                            That said unbound on the two routers I just looked at is much smaller than 700 MB, around 30-50 MB. We don't have pfBlocker's DNSBL running though.

                                            Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                                            When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                                            Upvote ๐Ÿ‘ helpful posts!

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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