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    How to setup a Host Override

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
      last edited by

      @jimfreeze go to status services do you see it running?

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
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      • J
        jimfreeze @johnpoz
        last edited by

        @johnpoz Ahh, yes, thank you. It is running.

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        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
          last edited by johnpoz

          @jimfreeze well then it should timeout after 800 some ms.. for pfsense name.. Its right there in the file.. See mine sg4860.local.lan

          shouldbetop.jpg

          Again will ask - is it listening on all or if not all atleast has localhost (127.0.0.1) listed

          listen.jpg

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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          • J
            jimfreeze @johnpoz
            last edited by

            @johnpoz It appears to be listening on all.

            Screen Shot 2021-11-12 at 3.58.13 PM.png

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            • U
              Uglybrian
              last edited by

              Hi, I am not sure but maybe you need to clear your state table.

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                jimfreeze @Uglybrian
                last edited by

                @uglybrian Hmmm. I reset the state table, and same result.

                % ping pfsense.lan
                ping: cannot resolve pfsense.lan: Unknown host
                
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                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                  last edited by johnpoz

                  @jimfreeze why would you think .lan would work, you were using .local or home.arpa

                  What does your /etc/hosts file have in it?

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                  • J
                    jimfreeze @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz I haven't added anything to /etc/hosts.

                    Is home.arpa special in some way?

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                    • U
                      Uglybrian
                      last edited by

                      It’s your host name and domain. So pfsense.home.arpa

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                        last edited by johnpoz

                        @jimfreeze home.arpa is the new standard use local domain.

                        https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8375
                        Special-Use Domain 'home.arpa.'

                        And yes not exactly sure what exact version of pfsense moved to it vs .localdomain.. But from your previous post that is what you showed as your pfsense name and domain.. pfsense.home.arpa

                        I kept meaning to move to it from my local.lan - but have a lot certs I have created using local.lan in them, and just haven't bothered to switch yet.

                        I haven't added anything to /etc/hosts.

                        Please show it like I did - this will show us what pfsense fqdn should be and any host overrides, etc. you have created. I just snipped mine because I have a lot of stuff in there and was just wanting to what my sg4860.local.lan is listed in there from my general page setup.

                        BTW - are you using pfblocker? And have something odd setup there? But pfsense from the diag host lookup should for sure be able to lookup its own name ;)

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                        • J
                          jimfreeze @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz Thank you. That's great information.

                          /etc/hosts looks standard to me.

                          % cat /etc/hosts
                          ##
                          # Host Database
                          #
                          # localhost is used to configure the loopback interface
                          # when the system is booting.  Do not change this entry.
                          ##
                          127.0.0.1	localhost
                          255.255.255.255	broadcasthost
                          ::1             localhost
                          
                          127.0.0.1	local.host
                          

                          I installed pfblocker a few hours ago. I just did the basic install.

                          And, it still doesn't seem to be able to find the home.arpa domain.

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                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                            last edited by

                            @jimfreeze that doesn't look like pfsense hosts file..

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                            • J
                              jimfreeze @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz Looking at the link you set, should the domain setting under general setup be home.arpa. and not home.arpa?

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                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                                last edited by

                                @jimfreeze dude that is not your pfsense hosts file..

                                Here

                                pfsensehosts.jpg

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                • J
                                  jimfreeze @johnpoz
                                  last edited by

                                  @johnpoz Hey, sorry about that. I saw your post and responded, but it didn't go through.

                                  cat /etc/hosts
                                  127.0.0.1	localhost localhost.home.arpa
                                  ::1	localhost localhost.home.arpa
                                  

                                  BTW, I'm not sure how this setup has changed, but it NOW recognizes pfsense.home.arpa, without a host override.

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                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    @jimfreeze said in How to setup a Host Override:

                                    without a host override.

                                    Because you shouldn't have to do that - since that is pfsense default name.

                                    Now can your clients resolve pfsense.home.arpa? And can you access the webgui via that name.

                                    But your failing to show your full hosts file - since your not showing pfsense.home.arpa in there and just the first 2 lines..

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                    • J
                                      jimfreeze @johnpoz
                                      last edited by jimfreeze

                                      @johnpoz Yes, clients can ping pfsense.home.arpa and web access also works.

                                      That is the full /ect/hosts file.

                                      8) Shell
                                      
                                      Enter an option: 8
                                      
                                      [21.05.2-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.home.arpa]/root: cat /etc/hosts
                                      127.0.0.1	localhost localhost.home.arpa
                                      ::1	localhost localhost.home.arpa
                                      [21.05.2-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.home.arpa]/root:
                                      
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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                                        last edited by johnpoz

                                        @jimfreeze how exactly would you be resolving pfsense.home.arpa if its not in your hosts file?

                                        edit: ah look in here
                                        cat /var/unbound/host_entries.conf

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                        • J
                                          jimfreeze @johnpoz
                                          last edited by

                                          @johnpoz Hmmm

                                          [21.05.2-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.home.arpa]/root: cat /var/unbound/host_entries.conf
                                          local-zone: "home.arpa." transparent
                                          local-data-ptr: "127.0.0.1 localhost.home.arpa"
                                          local-data: "localhost. A 127.0.0.1"
                                          local-data: "localhost.home.arpa. A 127.0.0.1"
                                          local-data-ptr: "::1 localhost.home.arpa"
                                          local-data: "localhost. AAAA ::1"
                                          local-data: "localhost.home.arpa. AAAA ::1"
                                          [21.05.2-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.home.arpa]/root:
                                          
                                          [21.05.2-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.home.arpa]/root: cat /etc/hosts
                                          127.0.0.1	localhost localhost.home.arpa
                                          ::1	localhost localhost.home.arpa
                                          [21.05.2-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.home.arpa]/root:
                                          

                                          However, when I opened my laptop up this time (no changes to pfsense), it is NOT resolving

                                          arm64:~ % ping pfsense.home.arpa
                                          ping: cannot resolve pfsense.home.arpa: Unknown host
                                          arm64:~ % ping home.arpa
                                          ping: cannot resolve home.arpa: Unknown host
                                          arm64:~ % ping localhost.home.arpa
                                          PING localhost.home.arpa (127.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
                                          64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.077 ms
                                          64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.097 ms
                                          ^C
                                          
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                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @jimfreeze
                                            last edited by

                                            @jimfreeze Well no it can not and would not resolve if there is no entry there..

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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