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    Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • R
      riahc8 @stephenw10
      last edited by riahc8

      @stephenw10 But the cable is cat6 afaik that should run at 10Gb (my cards only support 1Gb)

      johnpozJ JKnottJ 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @riahc8
        last edited by

        @riahc8 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

        But the cable is cat6

        Doesn't mean its not bad..

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

        stephenw10S R 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @johnpoz
          last edited by

          ...or just misconfigured somewhere.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @riahc8
            last edited by johnpoz

            @riahc8 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

            afaik that should run at 10Gb

            BTW - cat 5e can also do 10ge for short distances.. But just because something is rated for something doesn't mean it not something wrong with it, 100mb only needs 4 wires out of the 8, for gig or higher you need all 4 pairs of wires, not just 2.

            If your set to auto on gig interfaces and it only comes up 100, then something wrong.

            Or something set wrong - but a 95mbps speed screams the connection is only 100. That first 1 showing 103mbps could just be a math sort of error in the tool?

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • JKnottJ
              JKnott @riahc8
              last edited by

              @riahc8 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

              But the cable is cat6 afaik that should run at 10Gb (my cards only support 1Gb)

              Which means it won't make any difference. Gb Ethernet was designed for plain CAT5 and predates 5e.

              PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
              i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
              UniFi AC-Lite access point

              I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • johnpozJ
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @JKnott
                last edited by johnpoz

                ^ yup, cat 5 runs gig all day long for full 100m of length without any issues. As long as nothing wrong with the cable. When gig first came out - kind of the whole thing that it could run on the existing installed 5..

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • JKnottJ
                  JKnott @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                  BTW - cat 5e can also do 10ge for short distances.

                  Yep. Those specs are for 100M (330') of cable. Not many homes have runs that long. I was just measuring here last week and found the longest run is 45'. That is pretty much from one end of my condo to the other.

                  PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                  i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                  UniFi AC-Lite access point

                  I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @JKnott
                    last edited by johnpoz

                    @jknott yeah, I have a run in my attic as back bone if you will, just used a 100' premade cable - lots of spare cable just coiled up in the attic. When I put that in the 100' was real cheap.. And I didn't exactly know how much I needed but I knew 100 would do it because the house is only like 75 feet one side to the other ;)

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                    JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • JKnottJ
                      JKnott @johnpoz
                      last edited by

                      @johnpoz said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                      ^ yup, cat 5 runs gig all day long for full 100m of length without any issues. As long as nothing wrong with the cable. When gig first came out - kind of the whole thing that it could run on the existing installed 5..

                      I have 2 runs of plain CAT5, about 45' long that were installed in the late 90s by my cable TV company, when they installed my first cable modem. They're still going strong.

                      BTW, the reason I was measuring the cables is my ISP will soon be providing 8 Gb over fibre (they currently offer 2.5) and I was thinking about what I'd have to do if I went for it. One thing would be replacing CAT5 that's almost a quarter century old with CAT6. I'd also have to update my router hardware and switch, etc.. For now, I'll stick with my 500/20 connection that actually provides over 900/30, according to speedtest.

                      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                      UniFi AC-Lite access point

                      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

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                      • JKnottJ
                        JKnott @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                        @jknott yeah, I have a run in my attic as back bone if you will, just used a 100' premade cable - lots of spare cable just coiled up in the attic. When I put that in the 100' was real cheap.. And I didn't exactly know how much I needed but I knew 100 would do it because the house is only like 75 feet one side to the other ;)

                        When mine was run in, I estimated the needed length and added a bit more. My ISP sent a 2 man crew that fished the cables up the wall between my living room and bedroom, along side an air duct, over my closet and bathroom ceilings and into the laudry room, when they are visible crossing the ceiling, down behind the water heater and through the wall into my "office" closet, where I terminated the Ethernet cables on keystone jacks. It took those guys 3 hours to do the job. The other ends of those cables are behind my living room and bedroom TVs, nice and handy for IPTV, which I got a couple of years ago.

                        PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                        i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                        UniFi AC-Lite access point

                        I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • R
                          riahc8 @johnpoz
                          last edited by riahc8

                          @johnpoz said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                          @riahc8 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                          But the cable is cat6

                          Doesn't mean its not bad..

                          Hmmm I mean I guess its a possibility.

                          Could you (or others/anyone) recommend a brand to buy? Amazon is full of cables so Id rather get a decent SSTP/SFTP from a decent brand

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            You should be able to see one of the links negotiated at 100M to be sure. pfSense can't see it because the VM host presents it as a 10G NIC but the host should be able to. Or whatever it's connected to.

                            Steve

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                            • R
                              riahc8 @stephenw10
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                              You should be able to see one of the links negotiated at 100M to be sure. pfSense can't see it because the VM host presents it as a 10G NIC but the host should be able to. Or whatever it's connected to.

                              Steve

                              Well

                              caa3192b-194b-4e74-96ae-385d0c3c9d57-image.png

                              As you can see, they are all at 1000

                              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Hmm, something in the config then? Setting it to present 100M?

                                Or something further upstream?

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                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @riahc8
                                  last edited by

                                  @riahc8 this is horrible idea..

                                  Horrible.jpg

                                  Hard coding gig is just not good idea, if you do not auto come up gig something is WRONG! hard coding it doesn't fix that.. But it can mask underlying issues.

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                  R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Ha, good catch! I missed that.

                                    Yeah Gigabit Ethernet requires auto-negotiation. One of those is probably connected to something that has fallen back to 100M but you can't see it.

                                    Steve

                                    R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • R
                                      riahc8 @johnpoz
                                      last edited by

                                      @johnpoz said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                                      @riahc8 this is horrible idea..

                                      Horrible.jpg

                                      Hard coding gig is just not good idea, if you do not auto come up gig something is WRONG! hard coding it doesn't fix that.. But it can mask underlying issues.

                                      Dont know since when I have this up and running but I have NEVER touched that....No idea why it isnt set to Auto MDI-X

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                                      • R
                                        riahc8 @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                                        Ha, good catch! I missed that.

                                        Yeah Gigabit Ethernet requires auto-negotiation. One of those is probably connected to something that has fallen back to 100M but you can't see it.

                                        Steve

                                        Well, nothing has really changed:

                                        7fbe7191-352c-43c5-ad50-ed1e1a0416b5-image.png

                                        R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • R
                                          riahc8 @riahc8
                                          last edited by

                                          @riahc8 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                                          @stephenw10 said in Gigabit internet PPPoE and pfSense:

                                          Ha, good catch! I missed that.

                                          Yeah Gigabit Ethernet requires auto-negotiation. One of those is probably connected to something that has fallen back to 100M but you can't see it.

                                          Steve

                                          Well, nothing has really changed:

                                          7fbe7191-352c-43c5-ad50-ed1e1a0416b5-image.png

                                          I ran the iperf again:

                                          Connecting to host 192.168.1.1, port 5201
                                          [ 4] local 192.168.1.80 port 42160 connected to 192.168.1.1 port 5201
                                          [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth Retr Cwnd
                                          [ 4] 0.00-1.00 sec 33.4 MBytes 280 Mbits/sec 0 841 KBytes
                                          [ 4] 1.00-2.00 sec 90.0 MBytes 755 Mbits/sec 0 1.20 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 2.00-3.00 sec 110 MBytes 923 Mbits/sec 0 1.20 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 3.00-4.00 sec 109 MBytes 912 Mbits/sec 0 1.32 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 4.00-5.00 sec 110 MBytes 923 Mbits/sec 0 1.32 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 5.00-6.00 sec 106 MBytes 891 Mbits/sec 0 1.61 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 6.00-7.00 sec 110 MBytes 923 Mbits/sec 0 1.61 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 7.00-8.00 sec 111 MBytes 933 Mbits/sec 0 1.61 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 8.00-9.00 sec 109 MBytes 912 Mbits/sec 0 1.61 MBytes
                                          [ 4] 9.00-10.00 sec 105 MBytes 881 Mbits/sec 0 1.68 MBytes


                                          [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth Retr
                                          [ 4] 0.00-10.00 sec 993 MBytes 833 Mbits/sec 0 sender
                                          [ 4] 0.00-10.00 sec 992 MBytes 832 Mbits/sec receiver

                                          iperf Done.

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                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @riahc8
                                            last edited by johnpoz

                                            @riahc8 that seems in line with a gig connection. Not like stellar performance.. But in line for sure with gig..

                                            But never really been a good idea to run iperf to from pfsense directly. Better to just route/firewall through it and test from client to client. Pfsense optimized as router/firewall not as a server.

                                            Is that over your pppoe connection? If so I would say that is pretty freaking good for pppoe gig.

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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