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    Slow DNS after 22.05

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gertjan
      last edited by

      @gertjan said in Slow DNS after 22.05:

      It's 'old' technology from the '60 and '70

      Its not quite that old hehe, 1983 was when dns was created.. But yeah it's been around long time..

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

      GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • GertjanG
        Gertjan @johnpoz
        last edited by Gertjan

        @johnpoz

        True. Should have to consult that low number RFC again ;)
        Most probably 'they' have taken a phone book, read it, and uses it as an example.
        Family names => phone numbers.
        Easy.

        They've add some other stuff also.

        No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
        Edit : and where are the logs ??

        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gertjan
          last edited by

          @gertjan yeah in a nutshell sure dns is like a phone book.

          Just different books.. The roots being the first book, saying hey if your looking for .tld X go look in book 1, if your looking for .tld Y go look in book 2

          This next book lists the domain part of the fqdn, which says hey if your looking domainX look in book A1, if your looking for domainY go look in book A2, etc.

          In that book will be the host part of the fqdn,

          There might only be 3 books you need to look in, or there could be 6 books, depending on delegation, if cname that references a completely different book all the way back up to the tld, etc.

          Generally speaking dns is not all that complicated, but there are quite a few moving parts. But sure the analogy of a phone book is pretty freaking close. DNS is the phonebook of the internet.

          Forwarding is you just asking billy, hey could you look up kevins phone number for me.. Sure I could just look in the books myself, but I am lazy ;)

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

          GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • GertjanG
            Gertjan @johnpoz
            last edited by

            And the day Billy isn't up to the task, not present, not reachable, on holiday, on strike, or whatever, you won't be calling any one any more.

            When Billy looks up a number, but send you another one (to error is human) you have an issue.

            Added to that : Billy knows who you are in contact with ;)

            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
            Edit : and where are the logs ??

            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Gertjan
              last edited by

              @gertjan yup all true statements

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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              • K
                Kempain
                last edited by

                Anyone experiencing this issue got anywhere with fixing it?
                I've tried reverting to OOTB DNS settings but still experience the same issue.

                I'm going to try a full re-install tonight to see if that helps at all.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T
                  tentpiglet
                  last edited by

                  I am also encountering this problem with DNS running on a pfSense VM running on my Proxmox server. Randomly hostnames, like facebook.com, will stop resolving, and then start up again after a brief period of time. No rhyme or reason. No pattern I can find.

                  As a temporary workaround, I installed a pihole container on proxmox to provide DNS services to my LAN, serve the pihole DNS address to my clients via DHCP. No issues at all after that, everything works fine.

                  Definitely something in the pfSense DNS.

                  GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M
                    Mikymike82
                    last edited by

                    I encountered the same issues wit the upgrade to 22.05. After trying some suggestions ont this forum topic and reverting back after comming to the conlusion that noting realy resorted the problem, i have enabled the option: DNS Query Forwarding. After i set this my problems seemed to have been resolved. Any other setting is set to the standard "pfsense" defaults.

                    GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • GertjanG
                      Gertjan @Mikymike82
                      last edited by

                      @mikymike82 @Kempain @tentpiglet

                      If you have to forward to some DNS resolver then the quality of your DNS depends on what this DNS server is answering you.

                      If you decide to use the pfSense default DNS setting, pfSense resolves for you using the 13 ( ! ) available root servers, then DNS will work fine.
                      I can tell, as I'm using the settings Netgate proposes by default : never had an issue for the last 10+ years.

                      These settings (first and third) are not default :

                      fb188b8f-cc1e-4783-bb7f-bb4ed43ca9c5-image.png

                      "for historical reasons".

                      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                      Edit : and where are the logs ??

                      T M 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • T
                        tentpiglet @Gertjan
                        last edited by

                        @gertjan

                        My pfSense DNS resolver settings were the 'default' ones provided out of the box. I made no special modifications. DNS resolution was incredibly unstable.

                        Switching to the pi-hole container resolved my issues.

                        johnpozJ M 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @tentpiglet
                          last edited by

                          @tentpiglet said in Slow DNS after 22.05:

                          DNS resolution was incredibly unstable.

                          Do you have IPv6? Other thread around here seems that setting unbound not to use IPv6 in its queries has helped..

                          server:
                          do-ip6: no
                          

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • GertjanG
                            Gertjan @tentpiglet
                            last edited by Gertjan

                            @tentpiglet said in Slow DNS after 22.05:

                            pfSense VM running on my Proxmox server

                            22.05 or 2.6.0 ?

                            UNstable means :
                            You found it 'not running', and no process 'unbound' was present when you list processes ?
                            Or the process unbound was there, but didn't answer ?
                            An nslookup from a PC on a LAN failed ?

                            C:\Users\gwkro>nslookup
                            Server default :   pfSense.main.net
                            Address:  192.168.1.1
                            
                            > facebook.com
                            Server :   pfSense.main.net
                            Address:  192.168.1.1
                            
                            Réponse ne faisant pas autorité :
                            Nom :    facebook.com
                            Addresses:  2a03:2880:f15a:83:face:b00c:0:25de
                                      31.13.77.35
                            
                            >
                            

                            edit : how many times a day unbound restarts ?
                            Just ask your pfSense :

                            grep 'start' /var/log/resolver.log
                            ......
                            <30>1 2022-07-28T09:31:43.284577+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 60716 - - [60716:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-07-29T14:35:14.991568+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 47871 - - [47871:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-07-29T14:39:18.227880+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 94551 - - [94551:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-01T00:00:42.825487+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 7853 - - [7853:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-03T10:22:14.251824+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 20236 - - [20236:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-03T10:22:52.446334+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 82360 - - [82360:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-03T11:04:04.591690+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 88564 - - [88564:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-04T08:02:35.997090+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 14697 - - [14697:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-04T10:59:24.370800+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 59771 - - [59771:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-06T10:09:10.552646+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 67115 - - [67115:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-08T00:00:44.809011+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 9808 - - [9808:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            <30>1 2022-08-09T10:35:25.013811+02:00 pfSense.main.net unbound 44307 - - [44307:0] info: start of service (unbound 1.15.0).
                            

                            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                            Edit : and where are the logs ??

                            T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • M
                              Mikymike82 @Gertjan
                              last edited by

                              @gertjan My PFsense was until the upgrade to 22.05 in "standard config" I have never changed anything to my DNS. I even did a complete new installation to replicate the issue. 22.01 no problems and after upgrading to 22.05 my dns resolution was a complete mess.

                              GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • J
                                Jax
                                last edited by

                                Really, I think it's clear something broke in 22.05 and there's not any point in pretending it's a user problem. We've all experienced this and found some work arounds. Perhaps the maintainers should take a serious look at the code and try to figure out why so many users experienced the same phenomenon.

                                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                • M
                                  Mikymike82 @tentpiglet
                                  last edited by

                                  @tentpiglet I think my solution might (temporarily) help you out with the DNS issues you and others in this topic are experiencing. 1,5 weeks of stable connection so far.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • GertjanG
                                    Gertjan @Mikymike82
                                    last edited by Gertjan

                                    @mikymike82 said in Slow DNS after 22.05:

                                    my dns resolution was a complete mess

                                    What about answering questions ?

                                    Btw : I used a bare bone system (old Dell desktop, added a Quad Intel NIC) for nearly 10 years.
                                    Since last Juin I'm using a SG 4100. Works great.
                                    I have DNS statistics.

                                    @jax said in Slow DNS after 22.05:

                                    why so many users experienced the same phenomenon

                                    120 thousand plus active users - all without DNS ?
                                    That is, I can tell that my DNS works. edit : showing another way to see the resolver restarting.

                                    @mikymike82 said in Slow DNS after 22.05:

                                    22.01 no problems and after upgrading to 22.05

                                    If you don't use IPv6, do what @johnpoz said.

                                    Btw : I never used 22.01 - 22.01 was pre installed on my 4100, but I upgraded the day I received the unit.

                                    No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                                    Edit : and where are the logs ??

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Jax
                                      last edited by johnpoz

                                      @jax said in Slow DNS after 22.05:

                                      We've all experienced

                                      We are??? I am not having any issues..

                                      why so many users experienced the same phenomenon.

                                      So many users? like the handful posted here? Where are these users posting that they are having issues? The 1000's and 1000's of them that are running 22.05? All having issues? Some how I have seem to have missed that it was such a wide spread problem - very odd since I am on the board like all day pretty much every day.. And some how I have missed that its everyone having the issue..

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • provelsP
                                        provels
                                        last edited by provels

                                        FWIW, I have had no problems on the VM and package set in my sig, clean built 2.6>22.01>22.05. I use IPv4/v6.

                                        Peder

                                        MAIN - pfSense+ 24.11-RELEASE - Adlink MXE-5401, i7, 16 GB RAM, 64 GB SSD. 500 GB HDD for SyslogNG
                                        BACKUP - pfSense+ 23.01-RELEASE - Hyper-V Virtual Machine, Gen 1, 2 v-CPUs, 3 GB RAM, 8GB VHDX (Dynamic)

                                        johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @provels
                                          last edited by

                                          @provels But how can that be - we clearly all having issues, maybe your having an issue and just don't know it ;) hehehehe

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • K
                                            Kempain
                                            last edited by

                                            Managed to capture some nslookups when DNS bombed out.
                                            It's really tricky to troubleshoot because it happens sporadically and randomly.

                                            Interestingly requests to pfSense timed out twice, then it only returned an IPv6 address without IPv4, then it returned both IPv6 and IPv4. Maybe this adds some credence to the issue being related to IPv6 but who knows. IPv6 was returned first in this particular case so disabling IPv6 would have likely caused more harm.

                                            I still want to check the unbound service to see how often that is restarting which I'll try do later to see if those 2 events line up.

                                            pfSense DNS issue.png

                                            johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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