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    Able to ping, nslookup and curl in pfSense box but curl failed in clients

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • M
      mltobing
      last edited by

      @rcoleman-netgate This is the result of packet capture (time in pfsense box slightly different with my laptop)

      1e283deb-5549-43af-b017-2ee4a25bf814-image.png

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      • R
        rcoleman-netgate Netgate @mltobing
        last edited by

        @mltobing What's between your pfSense and the world?
        This suggests the issue does not lie in your pfSense but on the next step out - it goes in the pfSense and out the WAN port but nothing is coming back.

        Ryan
        Repeat, after me: MESH IS THE DEVIL! MESH IS THE DEVIL!
        Requesting firmware for your Netgate device? https://go.netgate.com
        Switching: Mikrotik, Netgear, Extreme
        Wireless: Aruba, Ubiquiti

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        • M
          mltobing
          last edited by mltobing

          @rcoleman-netgate That really strange. There is ISP modem after pfSense box. I removed pfSense box and change it with OpenWRT AP all working fine.

          If you think like that, now I am not sure if this issue related to Intel Atom box or the NICs

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          • R
            rcoleman-netgate Netgate @mltobing
            last edited by

            @mltobing Are you running any type of VPN?

            Ryan
            Repeat, after me: MESH IS THE DEVIL! MESH IS THE DEVIL!
            Requesting firmware for your Netgate device? https://go.netgate.com
            Switching: Mikrotik, Netgear, Extreme
            Wireless: Aruba, Ubiquiti

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            • M
              mltobing
              last edited by mltobing

              @rcoleman-netgate I am not running any type of VPN

              I forgot if we cannot curl, because of that we didn't get any reply. But we have no issue with ping, so I tried to capture and we got reply.

              Strange. Why pfSense box allowed ICMP and nslookup but blocked other traffic. On my laptop I checked the network status "internet access" but I cannot browsing the internet.

              Thanks for your fast response. I will go out and reply you later

              d5a23b7d-24f5-43af-9b3f-3520501eb7b3-image.png

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              • M
                mltobing
                last edited by mltobing

                @rcoleman-netgate I tried this scenario to get packets from OpenWRT. I ran curl on my laptop first then pfsense box

                pfSense WAN captured packets from both of them but didn't forward requests from my laptop to OpenWRT. We can see OpenWRT captured packets after 20:55:48 only. Do you know why pfSense WAN didn't forward packets from my laptop?

                5a1ec76e-70dd-470b-a863-bf3b00472339-image.png

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  It's not that pfSense is not forwarding the responses it's that it never gets any responses to forward. For some reason.

                  There must be some difference between the packets from the client and those from pfSense. The TTL would be different for example.

                  The pcap on openwrt doesn't show any of the traffic from the laptop behind pfSense. Was is started after that had failed?

                  Steve

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    My number one suspect here would be the USB NIC you're using except you have that as LAN and it appears to be passing inbound there.
                    What is the WAN NIC in that device? What hardware off-loading do you have enabled?

                    Steve

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                    • M
                      mltobing
                      last edited by mltobing

                      @stephenw10 The NIC assignment were correct. If I set them wrong, WAN interface didn't get any IP Address.
                      Because this is initial setup I didn't change any hardware offloading setting.

                      I tested again and this time I captured OpenWRT LAN interface. pfSense WAN directly connected to OpenWRT LAN.
                      Traffics forwarded from my laptop don't have TS val, but from pfSense have.

                      7166526b-cc8b-4a85-9df0-4eabf82c73c9-image.png

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by stephenw10

                        Ok so pfSense is sending that traffic as expected and OpenWRT sees it on the LAN but no replies.
                        Are there any replies on the OpenWRT WAN?

                        You're probably going to need to open that in Wireshark and look at it more closely.

                        You might also connect the laptop to OpenWRT directly and pcap the same traffic there when it succeeds.

                        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol#TCP_timestamps

                        TCP timestamps are enabled by default In Linux kernel.,[27] and disabled by default in Windows Server 2008, 2012 and 2016.[28]

                        Steve

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                        • M
                          mltobing
                          last edited by mltobing

                          @stephenw10 I am not familiar with packet inspection. Is there something I need to check ?

                          This is the packets capture result on OpenWRT LAN interface

                          Top = my laptop => pfSense => OpenWRT (unable to connect to internet, no reply from OpenWRT WAN)
                          Bottom = my laptop => OpenWRT (able to connect to internet)

                          370c29be-8274-41ec-b191-7f50559d965c-image.png

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            OK, it looks like you may have some asymmetric routing somewhere.

                            In the working pcap you can see there is traffic in that TCP session that did not pass the interface.

                            By far the most likely is that the laptop you're testing from has some other connection. Like maybe it has wifi directly to the ISP "modem".

                            pfSense will block out of state TCP traffic like that. Lesser firewalls may not. 😉

                            Do you see any blocked TCP traffic in the pfSense firewall log?

                            It's still hard to see how that could happen though because each device is source NATing on the way out...

                            But that fact the ping works also points to that.

                            Steve

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                            • M
                              mltobing
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10 I did so many tests but traffics filtered by destination only these

                              84d600e1-2cf3-4753-b79c-84cb15aaa8cd-image.png

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                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Hmm 192.168.1.101 should not be blocked inbound on LAN like that. Assuming that's still the LAN subnet?

                                But if it was that traffic would not appear on the pfSense WAN

                                Are you able to upload those pcaps so I can review them?
                                https://nc.netgate.com/nextcloud/s/9jFb69WaCHzfSRB

                                Steve

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                                • R
                                  rcoleman-netgate Netgate @stephenw10
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10 That is a SYN packet - it could be because of a closed state or a bad state reference (like you commented about asymmetry).

                                  Ryan
                                  Repeat, after me: MESH IS THE DEVIL! MESH IS THE DEVIL!
                                  Requesting firmware for your Netgate device? https://go.netgate.com
                                  Switching: Mikrotik, Netgear, Extreme
                                  Wireless: Aruba, Ubiquiti

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                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    SYN should be passed. Any other flag combo might be dropped. Hard to see where another route might exist though since the laptop is already connected via wifi.

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                                    • M
                                      mltobing
                                      last edited by mltobing

                                      Files uploaded. I thought I disabled the wifi during the test

                                      bca43064-33cd-4252-b993-be2abfe4019c-image.png

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                                      • M
                                        mltobing
                                        last edited by

                                        @rcoleman-netgate @stephenw10 @viragomann and the others on this thread. Thank you very much for your help.
                                        This issue resolved after I checked "Disable hardware checksum offload" on System / Advanced / Networking (default uncheck).
                                        I can access pfsense.org and other websites now

                                        33745fc1-dca8-4390-9351-6f1fafa22e1d-image.png

                                        2021394c-f1a9-4827-aaa5-d42387a265f8-image.png

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                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Ah, that will do it. I should have pressed that question when I asked it earlier. Lesson for today.

                                          Good result. 👍

                                          Steve

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