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    PFSense adding a tonne to the header

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • Y
      youcangetholdofjules @stephenw10
      last edited by youcangetholdofjules

      @stephenw10 said in PFSense adding a tonne to the header:

      Something like voice or video streams are almost always UDP because latency is all important. So if you're seeing TCP failures I'd guess it's in the surrounding control protocol and that's probably also why it drops the session rather than just producing bad quality.

      Yep, makes sense.

      It should work fine over a reduced MTU connection. The fact it isn't implies more that something is breaking the PMTU detection somehow. If you actually set the interface MTU to 1324 does the session remain connected?

      No - even that is unstable now

      Can you test through pfSense to something local, like the modem, with full sized frames and see replies?

      Yeah I am about to test that

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Y
        youcangetholdofjules @Cool_Corona
        last edited by

        @cool_corona the messaging I get back from the VM says that the connection is great right up until the moment it drops - so its a step change there somewhere before it comes right. Sometimes the VM drops altogether, sometimes it just pauses. Equal;ly eas irritating when your trying to hold a meeting.

        johnpozJ Cool_CoronaC 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @youcangetholdofjules
          last edited by johnpoz

          @youcangetholdofjules what if you use teams on a NON VM.. Like just your phone or something, or a tablet..

          Trying to understand why anyone would run teams on a vm in the first place to be honest? I work from home, and while teams isn't first choice - depending its used. Mostly zoom or webex..

          But curious why would someone do teams on some VM... If having issues with the work vpn, or teams having a fit - just fire it up on the phone, etc.

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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          • Cool_CoronaC
            Cool_Corona @youcangetholdofjules
            last edited by Cool_Corona

            @youcangetholdofjules How do you get the VM IP?

            Can you do me a favour and set the MTU to 1472 and MSS to 1432 on your WAN interface and test again?

            And set the same values on the vswitch of the WAN/LAN on the virtual server.

            Y 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • Y
              youcangetholdofjules @Cool_Corona
              last edited by

              @cool_corona I can try that but there is a bit of new info come to light. Speaking to my IT manager he tells me the connection is reset by the VM as the heartbeat message is not being received. It looks like this is being intercepted by pfsense somehow.

              Does this sound feasible?

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                The heartbeat message in the Teams connection?

                That would have to be something over a connection the client opens. pfSense would allow all outbound traffic by default so it wouldn't block it unless you have additional outbound filtering in place. Or something dynamic like Snort or pfBlocker, potentially.

                Y 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Y
                  youcangetholdofjules @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10 I have fixed it. Now this may not be anything related but sure as hell made the performance of the whole system improve - unbeknownst to me one should never run power and ethernet cables side by side.
                  I fixed that and have not had a problem since. Touch wood.

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Mmm, that should not really be a problem unless you're at the very edge of the capability. Trying to run 10G over cat5e for example. Seeing mains interference is probably because the cable is wired incorrectly. If one of the twisted pairs in the cable is not wired as a twisted pair (would have to be two pairs with wires swapped) you will see far worse common mode rejection.

                    johnpozJ Y 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10 I concur have never really seen power next to runs be an issue. Worked in a production plant for many years - and we had all kinds of high electrical noise sorts of equipment and lots of power runs everwhere. I mean we never on purpose ran next to power lines for any serious lengths of a run - but many places where they shared same space and never saw any sort of issues.

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                      • Y
                        youcangetholdofjules @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 Yes 100% agree. I doubt my setup should have affected this except for a 0.5m run of ethernet and 240V AC. And yes I know (a bit) about common mode rejection. Electronics 204 if memory serves correctly, my electronics lecturer was a real spanner which is why I remember - but hey - problem gone!!

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Well I'm glad you were able to find it because I would not have suspected that for a second! 😀

                          P Y 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • P
                            Patch @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            Perhaps reseating the Ethernet plugging during testing provided a better connections.

                            Y 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • Y
                              youcangetholdofjules @Patch
                              last edited by

                              @patch I spoke angrily to it as well. That should have left it in no doubt as to what I expected.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • Y
                                youcangetholdofjules @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 hehe who knows. I optimise radio networks for a living, and sometimes I turn to the next guy and admit I have zero idea what I did to fix something, but fix it I did, and on to the next one...

                                In this case VLANs. Boot camp time.

                                Y 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • Y
                                  youcangetholdofjules @youcangetholdofjules
                                  last edited by

                                  @youcangetholdofjules one final question - can anyone recommend something better than Powerpoint for drawing a network map. I do have Solarwinds for a different purpose but that seems like using a low yield nuke to open a door with. I need a key.

                                  Network size is around 15 pooters, but using VPNs, bridges and VLANs, so it looks like spaghetti.

                                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    I have used draw.io before. But usually because it's quick and easy not necessarily 'better'. It gets the job done.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @youcangetholdofjules
                                      last edited by

                                      @youcangetholdofjules said in PFSense adding a tonne to the header:

                                      can anyone recommend something better than Powerpoint

                                      In the MS world visio is the tool for network drawings - use it all the time, but its not free.

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                      Y 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • Y
                                        youcangetholdofjules @johnpoz
                                        last edited by

                                        @johnpoz thank you both for the reply

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