Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Captive Portal bypass issue

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    49 Posts 5 Posters 7.4k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      Nope your test looks correct as I understand the suspected issue. I couldn't replicate it either, though I only tested in 23.01.

      Do you see the ether pass rules for that MAC created when you add it?

      There were also reports of changes to the pass MAC table not being applied without restarting the CP. I saw no issue in 23.01 though.

      Steve

      GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • GertjanG
        Gertjan @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10 said in Captive Portal bypass issue:

        Do you see the ether pass rules for that MAC created when you add it?

        Yes, a "MAC pass" entry :

        57c78e69-d12a-469f-8546-a5368fe86e3f-image.png

        Gives me :

        [22.05-RELEASE][admin@pfSense.home.net]/var/unbound: pfSsh.php playback pfanchordrill
        ......
        
        cpzoneid_2_passthrumac rules/nat contents:
        
        cpzoneid_2_passthrumac/001122334455 rules/nat contents:
        ether pass in quick from 00:11:22:33:44:55 l3 all tag cpzoneid_2_auth dnpipe 2010
        ether pass out quick to 00:11:22:33:44:55 l3 all tag cpzoneid_2_auth dnpipe 2011
        

        Btw :

        @stephenw10 said in Captive Portal bypass issue:

        There were also reports of changes to the pass MAC table not being applied without restarting the CP. I saw no issue in 23.01 though.

        I'm using 22.05 'stock'.
        When I edit the MAC pass list : see the image above 00:11:22:33:44:55 to 55.44.33.22.11.00, and then I execute a pfSsh.php playback pfanchordrill :

        cpzoneid_2_passthrumac/554433221100 rules/nat contents:
        ether pass in quick from 55:44:33:22:11:00 l3 all tag cpzoneid_2_auth dnpipe 2010
        ether pass out quick to 55:44:33:22:11:00 l3 all tag cpzoneid_2_auth dnpipe 2011
        

        which is correct : the rule got modified.
        The anchor cpzoneid_2_passthrumac/001122334455 became cpzoneid_2_passthrumac/554433221100.
        I did not restart or disable and then re enable the captive portal. Just a "Save" on the MAC edit page.

        No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
        Edit : and where are the logs ??

        M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • M
          michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @Gertjan
          last edited by

          @gertjan @stephenw10 I will be trying this out on the BETA release to see if the issues are fixed.
          For now, im able to block the MACs at least on the switch level. That prevents the device from hitting the captive portal.

          Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
          Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
          Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
          Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
          JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

          GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • GertjanG
            Gertjan @michmoor
            last edited by

            @michmoor

            The pfSense captive portal, the firewall, doesn't handle MAC "pass" as it does MAC "block".
            "pass" MACs are in the frrewall - "block" are not.
            But, when the user authenticates, at that moment, it's IP is known, and also it's MAC.
            After posting the login and password, this this is done :
            https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/db6dd2d2d288fdd64b9e741db0900c5eb15ba9fb/src/usr/local/captiveportal/index.php#L181

            and if the test is 'true', the MAC of that is user is in the blocked list, the message "This MAC address has been blocked" is shown.

            Take note : the code I've shown in redmine, still contains the bug : the variable $macfilter is never set to a value like 'true', so that test always fails, so blocked MACs are not blocked.

            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
            Edit : and where are the logs ??

            M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • M
              michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @Gertjan
              last edited by

              @gertjan yep I see what your talking about. Thanks for the detailed input.
              Is it resolved in beta?

              Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
              Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
              Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
              Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
              JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

              GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • GertjanG
                Gertjan @michmoor
                last edited by

                @michmoor said in Captive Portal bypass issue:

                Is it resolved in beta?

                I'm not sure.

                This is github master : https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/master)/src/usr/local/captiveportal/index.php

                That file still has the issue.

                No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                Edit : and where are the logs ??

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  I can replicate this easily. I set the bug to confirmed: https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/13747

                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • M
                    michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 So im confused. I know you tested prior you stated you couldnt replicate but now you can? So its not fixed in 23.01 ?
                    So my original post was that MACs added to bypass can cross vlans - i can reproduce on my end.
                    Then it went into MACs on the bypass set to deny are still allowed to access the portal - this is reproducible by you Stephen.
                    Overall, there seems to be a fault just in general with the MAC bypass ability in the captive portal but it seems this shouldn't be used in prod at the moment unless im not understanding the other details here.

                    Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                    Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                    Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                    Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                    JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by stephenw10

                      I can't reproduce the issue you reported with adding pass MACs.

                      When I tested that the host passes the portal but is still filtered by the layer3 pf rules on the interface as expected. That was in 23.01 but @Gertjan tested it in 22.05 and also couldn't replicate it.

                      I can reproduce the issue will add block MAC entries. That appears to do nothing currently in 23.01.

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • M
                        marcosm Netgate
                        last edited by

                        Regarding the original issue that we have not been able to reproduce:

                        So my original post was that MACs added to bypass can cross vlans - i can reproduce on my end.

                        You can determine what rule created the state that is incorrectly passing the traffic - this should help narrow down the issue. Using the previous screenshots/states as an example:
                        Find the relevant open state:
                        pfctl -vvss | grep -A4 '192.168.11.28'

                        Look at the rule <number> part of the relevant state and check it (e.g. rule is 123):
                        pfctl -vvsr | grep -A3 '@123'

                        M 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                        • M
                          michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @marcosm
                          last edited by

                          @marcosm understood. Will follow up tonight and respond back here.

                          Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                          Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                          Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                          Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                          JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • M
                            michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @michmoor
                            last edited by michmoor

                            @michmoor Well cant reproduce my issue. I truly dont get it. The things i tried tonight.

                            1. Radius auth as always. MAC bypass with PASS. Unable to browse other vlans. Internet access is fine.
                            2. Radius auth as always. MAC bypass with block. Still able to sign-in but unable to browse other vlans. Internet access is fine.
                            3. No auth. MAC bypass with block. Still able to sign-in but unable to browse other vlans. Internet access is fine.

                            The only significant change made from when the issue was reported to now is that pfblockerNG is set up for bypass for the whole /24 Guest range. I dont think pfblcoker is in anyway related but wanted to be transparent with what changed for the guest vlan.
                            Other than that, i cant explain why the rules are working now but they were not working before as i shown in the pictures above. I will continue to test with different devices.

                            Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                            Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                            Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                            Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                            JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                            GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • GertjanG
                              Gertjan @michmoor
                              last edited by

                              These two :

                              @michmoor said in Captive Portal bypass issue:

                              Radius auth as always. MAC bypass with block. Still able to sign-in but unable to browse other vlans. Internet access is fine.
                              No auth. MAC bypass with block. Still able to sign-in but unable to browse other vlans. Internet access is fine.

                              That is the "MAC block" not working issue. You are using 22.05 ?

                              No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                              Edit : and where are the logs ??

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • M
                                michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @marcosm
                                last edited by

                                @marcosm I will say i am getting these messages in my syslog in abundance now.

                                c549dead-a9c6-4d40-aeab-d248e1a6cc2f-image.png

                                Checking the last 30 days it hasnt been as present but a huge uptick since last night testing.

                                d7a7fe99-d904-4c95-aba2-af947e304342-image.png

                                @Gertjan I am on 22.05

                                Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                                Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                                JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  That is IPv6 traffic hitting the IPv4 Limiters

                                  It's fixed in 23.01: https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/13290

                                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • M
                                    michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10 Confirmed. Kicked off a iPhone client on the captive portal and those messages are gone.

                                    Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                                    Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                    Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                    Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                                    JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • the otherT
                                      the other
                                      last edited by

                                      sorry for being kinda offtopic:
                                      just wanted to say thanks for you guys/girls(?)...
                                      ...a) pointing out this "problem"
                                      ...b) having a discussion about it
                                      ...c) trying to reproduce the issue
                                      ...d) helping me getting my peace of mind back

                                      :)
                                      Seriously: thanx for your ongoing support and (my personal opinion) the good work with pfsense so far...hope Santa has you on his list.

                                      the other

                                      pure amateur home user, no business or professional background
                                      please excuse poor english skills and typpoz :)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                      • stephenw10S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by

                                        The MAC address block entries now work as expected with the newly added patch.
                                        https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/13747#note-11
                                        Please test and let us know.

                                        Steve

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • M
                                          michmoor LAYER 8 Rebel Alliance @stephenw10
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 How do i apply the patch?

                                          https://github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/483512b3a3226132b7b249f7ea3e2146d3829c23/src/usr/local/captiveportal/index.php#L181

                                          Firewall: NetGate,Palo Alto-VM,Juniper SRX
                                          Routing: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                          Switching: Juniper, Arista, Cisco
                                          Wireless: Unifi, Aruba IAP
                                          JNCIP,CCNP Enterprise

                                          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • M
                                            marcosm Netgate @michmoor
                                            last edited by

                                            You may use the commit ID 7e5dbbfca68179fd29a685363625c810d4da6417 in the System Patches package - see here: https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/development/system-patches.html

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.