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    No DHCP on pfSense VLAN with Cisco Smart Switch

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved L2/Switching/VLANs
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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Cannondale
      last edited by

      @cannondale yeah I could see that, but I love my sg350's they have been rock freaking solid that is for sure..

      how many ports you need/want.. How many of those poe? I have been keeping an eye for my unicorn switch.. No luck as of yet..

      What poe are you looking for, I assume poe+, 802.3at, but there is the new 802.3bt in 60w and 100w options as well.

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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      • C
        Cannondale @johnpoz
        last edited by

        Something similar to what I have now would be great!

        Capacity (mpps): 74
        Switching Capacity (Gbps): 100
        PoE: 802.3at PoE+, 802.3af
        PoE Ports: 48
        PoE Power (Watts): 375

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        • M
          mvikman
          last edited by mvikman

          Just for fun, as a comparison, here's the config from my CBS250 switch, looks almost identical in format/command wise as Cannondale's SG250
          Everything is working as it should, pfSense interface has only VLANS configured.

          home-sw2_running-config.txt

          pfSense Plus 24.11-RELEASE (amd64)
          Dell Optiplex 7040 SFF
          Core i5-6500, 8GB RAM, 2x 240GB SSD (ZFS Mirror)
          HPE 561T (X540-AT2), 2-port 10Gb RJ45
          HPE 562SFP+ (X710-DA2), 2-port 10Gb SFP+

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @mvikman
            last edited by

            @mvikman Hey could you post the output of your show tech so we can see what it says the pvid is..

            say ports 4 and 5 that have vlan 20 and 2000 on them.

            Where his was showing..

            Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1

            When the lan was suppose to be 10.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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            • C
              Cannondale @johnpoz
              last edited by

              Fresh run of show text attached.

              Cannondale show tech-support 20230522.txt

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              • C
                Cannondale @mvikman
                last edited by

                @mvikman said in No DHCP on pfSense VLAN with Cisco Smart Switch:

                Just for fun, as a comparison, here's the config from my CBS250 switch

                Thanks mvikman!

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                • M
                  mvikman @johnpoz
                  last edited by mvikman

                  @johnpoz I'll just put some of the relevant ports from the tech output

                  gi1: trunk port to pfSense
                  gi2: trunk port to Wifi Ap
                  gi3: access port to main pc
                  gi4: access port homeserver
                  gi5: empty port (in "port park" vlan)

                  ------------------ show interfaces switchport ------------------
                  Added by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN, T-Guest VLAN, V-Voice VLAN
                  Port : gi1
                  Port Mode: 
                  Gvrp Status: disabled
                  Ingress Filtering: true
                  Acceptable Frame Type: admitAll
                  Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1
                   
                  Port is member in: 
                   
                  Vlan               Name               Egress rule     Added by     
                  ---- -------------------------------- ----------- ---------------- 
                   10                MGMT                 Tagged           S         
                   20                LAN                  Tagged           S         
                   25               MEDIA                 Tagged           S         
                   30                WORK                 Tagged           S         
                   35               CAMERA                Tagged           S         
                   40                IOT                  Tagged           S         
                   50               GUEST                 Tagged           S         
                  
                   
                  Forbidden VLANS: 
                  Vlan               Name               
                  ---- -------------------------------- 
                  
                   
                  Classification rules: 
                  Added by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN, T-Guest VLAN, V-Voice VLAN
                  Port : gi2
                  Port Mode: 
                  Gvrp Status: disabled
                  Ingress Filtering: true
                  Acceptable Frame Type: admitAll
                  Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1
                   
                  Port is member in: 
                   
                  Vlan               Name               Egress rule     Added by     
                  ---- -------------------------------- ----------- ---------------- 
                   10                MGMT                 Tagged           S         
                   20                LAN                  Tagged           S         
                   25               MEDIA                 Tagged           S         
                   30                WORK                 Tagged           S         
                   35               CAMERA                Tagged           S         
                   40                IOT                  Tagged           S         
                   50               GUEST                 Tagged           S         
                  
                   
                  Forbidden VLANS: 
                  Vlan               Name               
                  ---- -------------------------------- 
                  
                   
                  Classification rules: 
                  Added by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN, T-Guest VLAN, V-Voice VLAN
                  Port : gi3
                  Port Mode: 
                  Gvrp Status: disabled
                  Ingress Filtering: true
                  Acceptable Frame Type: admitAll
                  Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1
                   
                  Port is member in: 
                   
                  Vlan               Name               Egress rule     Added by     
                  ---- -------------------------------- ----------- ---------------- 
                   20                LAN                 Untagged          S         
                  
                   
                  Forbidden VLANS: 
                  Vlan               Name               
                  ---- -------------------------------- 
                  
                   
                  Classification rules: 
                  Added by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN, T-Guest VLAN, V-Voice VLAN
                  Port : gi4
                  Port Mode: 
                  Gvrp Status: disabled
                  Ingress Filtering: true
                  Acceptable Frame Type: admitAll
                  Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1
                   
                  Port is member in: 
                   
                  Vlan               Name               Egress rule     Added by     
                  ---- -------------------------------- ----------- ---------------- 
                   20                LAN                 Untagged          S         
                  
                   
                  Forbidden VLANS: 
                  Vlan               Name               
                  ---- -------------------------------- 
                  
                   
                  Classification rules: 
                  Added by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN, T-Guest VLAN, V-Voice VLAN
                  Port : gi5
                  Port Mode: 
                  Gvrp Status: disabled
                  Ingress Filtering: true
                  Acceptable Frame Type: admitAll
                  Ingress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1
                   
                  Port is member in: 
                   
                  Vlan               Name               Egress rule     Added by     
                  ---- -------------------------------- ----------- ---------------- 
                  2000             PortPark              Untagged          S         
                  
                   
                  Forbidden VLANS: 
                  Vlan               Name               
                  ---- -------------------------------- 
                  

                  Here's "sh int switchport" from CLI on some of the above ports

                  HOME-SW2#sh int switchport gi1
                  Name: gi1
                  Switchport: enable
                  Administrative Mode: trunk
                  Operational Mode: up
                  Access Mode VLAN: 1
                  Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 4000 (Inactive)
                  Trunking VLANs: 10,20,25,30,35,40,50
                  General PVID: 1
                  General VLANs: none
                  General Egress Tagged VLANs: none
                  General Forbidden VLANs: none
                  General Ingress Filtering: enabled
                  General Acceptable Frame Type: all
                  General GVRP status: disabled
                  Customer Mode VLAN: none
                  
                  Classification rules:
                  
                  
                  HOME-SW2#sh int switchport gi3
                  Name: gi3
                  Switchport: enable
                  Administrative Mode: access
                  Operational Mode: up
                  Access Mode VLAN: 20
                  Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1
                  Trunking VLANs: 1
                  General PVID: 1
                  General VLANs: none
                  General Egress Tagged VLANs: none
                  General Forbidden VLANs: none
                  General Ingress Filtering: enabled
                  General Acceptable Frame Type: all
                  General GVRP status: disabled
                  Customer Mode VLAN: none
                  
                  Classification rules:
                  
                  
                  HOME-SW2#sh int switchport gi5
                  Name: gi5
                  Switchport: enable
                  Administrative Mode: access
                  Operational Mode: down
                  Access Mode VLAN: 2000
                  Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1
                  Trunking VLANs: 1
                  General PVID: 1
                  General VLANs: none
                  General Egress Tagged VLANs: none
                  General Forbidden VLANs: none
                  General Ingress Filtering: enabled
                  General Acceptable Frame Type: all
                  General GVRP status: disabled
                  Customer Mode VLAN: none
                  
                  Classification rules:
                  
                  
                  HOME-SW2#
                  

                  pfSense Plus 24.11-RELEASE (amd64)
                  Dell Optiplex 7040 SFF
                  Core i5-6500, 8GB RAM, 2x 240GB SSD (ZFS Mirror)
                  HPE 561T (X540-AT2), 2-port 10Gb RJ45
                  HPE 562SFP+ (X710-DA2), 2-port 10Gb SFP+

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                  • johnpozJ
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @mvikman
                    last edited by

                    @mvikman said in No DHCP on pfSense VLAN with Cisco Smart Switch:

                    ngress UnTagged VLAN ( NATIVE ): 1

                    Port is member in:

                    Vlan Name Egress rule Added by


                    2000 PortPark Untagged S

                    Well yours is showing borked as well..

                    How is that suppose to work if untagged traffic comes into that port onto vlan 1

                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                    • P
                      pete35 @johnpoz
                      last edited by

                      I would say this is pretty normal.

                      look at this sg350X :

                      trunk port with native vlan 2, works perfectly.

                      MUPSW02SG350X#sh int switchport gi1/0/1
                      S-VLAN Ethernet Type: 0x8100 (802.1q)
                      VLAN Mapping Tunnel L2 protocols Global CoS: 5
                      Name: gi1/0/1
                      Switchport: enable
                      Administrative Mode: trunk
                      Operational Mode: up
                      Access Mode VLAN: 1
                      Access Multicast TV VLAN: none
                      Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 2
                      Trunking VLANs: 1-2,10-11,14,21,111,113,120
                      3-9,12-13,15-20,22-110,112,114-119,121-4094 (Inactive)
                      General PVID: 1
                      General VLANs: none
                      General Egress Tagged VLANs: none
                      General Forbidden VLANs: none
                      General Ingress Filtering: enabled
                      General Acceptable Frame Type: all
                      General GVRP status: disabled

                      <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">bintang88</a>
                      <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">slot88</a>

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                      • johnpozJ
                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @pete35
                        last edited by

                        @pete35 not talking about trunk port

                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                        • M
                          mvikman @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz

                          Well, everything works even if it looks borked...

                          Hmm... looking at the CBS-series CLI guide, "switchport mode" has these parameters
                          • access—Specifies an untagged layer 2 VLAN port.
                          • trunk—Specifies a trunking layer 2 VLAN port.
                          • general—Specifies a full 802-1q-supported VLAN port.
                          • customer—Specifies that an edge port connected to customer equipment. Traffic received from this port
                          will be tunneled with the additional 802.1q VLAN tag (Q-in-Q VLAN tunneling).

                          Also seems that those Ingress VLAN and PVID values are only used when the port is in General mode

                          pfSense Plus 24.11-RELEASE (amd64)
                          Dell Optiplex 7040 SFF
                          Core i5-6500, 8GB RAM, 2x 240GB SSD (ZFS Mirror)
                          HPE 561T (X540-AT2), 2-port 10Gb RJ45
                          HPE 562SFP+ (X710-DA2), 2-port 10Gb SFP+

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                          • P
                            pete35 @mvikman
                            last edited by pete35

                            hmmm lets asume that the switch is working properly.

                            if we set the workstation manually to the desired ip address/mask and gateway, there
                            should be a ping answer from the gateway on the pfsense.
                            just an idea to check this out.

                            next : change the workstation port to lets say port 23 and try to set the vlan there

                            and maybe : reboot pfsense and change the cables

                            <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">bintang88</a>
                            <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">slot88</a>

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                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @pete35
                              last edited by

                              @pete35 all of that has already been done. Sniff on port going to pfsense no vlan tags - which has nothing to do with pfense

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                              • P
                                pete35 @johnpoz
                                last edited by

                                @johnpoz
                                we are using a lot of these switches and i never saw such problems. There are other problems with this switches but not within those basic vlan stuff. As these switches have a lifetime warranty from cisco, maybe a return and exchange will solve this issue. Otherwise im out of ideas what is wrong here.

                                <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">bintang88</a>
                                <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">slot88</a>

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                                • C
                                  Cannondale @pete35
                                  last edited by

                                  I plugged in a Linux workstation into switch port 20, which was a normal lan port.
                                  Got an IP from pfSense as expected.
                                  Configured switch port 20 as a vlan using the cli. Note: port 20 was not previously configured as a vlan.

                                  Output below of:
                                  show vlan
                                  sho run int
                                  show interfaces switchport

                                  Note: Switch port 1 is the pfSense Trunk port.

                                  Roth-SG250-50P-1(config-if)#do show vlan
                                  Created by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN, V-Voice VLAN
                                  
                                  Vlan       Name           Tagged Ports      UnTagged Ports      Created by    
                                  ---- ----------------- ------------------ ------------------ ---------------- 
                                   1           1                            gi2-19,gi21-23,           DV        
                                                                            gi25-50,Po1-4                       
                                   10      testvl10             gi1                gi24               S         
                                   20      testvl20             gi1                gi20               S         
                                  
                                  
                                  Roth-SG250-50P-1#sho run int gi1
                                  interface GigabitEthernet1
                                   switchport mode trunk
                                   switchport access vlan 10
                                   switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20
                                  !
                                  
                                  Roth-SG250-50P-1#sho run int gi20
                                  interface GigabitEthernet20
                                   switchport access vlan 20
                                  !
                                  
                                  
                                  Roth-SG250-50P-1(config-if)#do show interfaces switchport ge1
                                  Name: gi1
                                  Switchport: enable
                                  Administrative Mode: trunk
                                  Operational Mode: up
                                  Access Mode VLAN: 10
                                  Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1 (Inactive)
                                  Trunking VLANs: 10,20
                                  General PVID: 1
                                  General VLANs: none
                                  General Egress Tagged VLANs: none
                                  General Forbidden VLANs: none
                                  General Ingress Filtering: enabled
                                  General Acceptable Frame Type: all
                                  General GVRP status: disabled
                                  Customer Mode VLAN: none
                                  
                                  
                                  Roth-SG250-50P-1(config-if)#do show interfaces switchport ge20
                                  Name: gi20
                                  Switchport: enable
                                  Administrative Mode: access
                                  Operational Mode: down
                                  Access Mode VLAN: 20
                                  Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1
                                  Trunking VLANs: 1,10,20
                                                          2-9,11-19,21-4094 (Inactive)
                                  General PVID: 1
                                  General VLANs: none
                                  General Egress Tagged VLANs: none
                                  General Forbidden VLANs: none
                                  General Ingress Filtering: enabled
                                  General Acceptable Frame Type: all
                                  General GVRP status: disabled
                                  Customer Mode VLAN: none
                                  
                                  
                                  Roth-SG250-50P-1(config-if)#do show interfaces switchport ge24
                                  Name: gi24
                                  Switchport: enable
                                  Administrative Mode: access
                                  Operational Mode: up
                                  Access Mode VLAN: 10
                                  Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1
                                  Trunking VLANs: 1,10,20
                                                          2-9,11-19,21-4094 (Inactive)
                                  General PVID: 1
                                  General VLANs: none
                                  General Egress Tagged VLANs: none
                                  General Forbidden VLANs: none
                                  General Ingress Filtering: enabled
                                  General Acceptable Frame Type: all
                                  General GVRP status: disabled
                                  Customer Mode VLAN: none
                                  
                                  

                                  I ran tcpdump -i igb1 -e on the pfSense server while plugging in the Linux workstation into port 20.
                                  Searched the sniffer output for "vlan" and did not find that string.

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                                  • P
                                    pete35 @Cannondale
                                    last edited by

                                    @cannondale

                                    Try to configure another port to vlan 10 from/with the GUI. Save the config and reboot the switch and test afterwards. I just checked one of my switches and it works straightforward.

                                    <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">bintang88</a>
                                    <a href="https://carsonlam.ca">slot88</a>

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                                    • C
                                      Cannondale @pete35
                                      last edited by

                                      @pete35 said in No DHCP on pfSense VLAN with Cisco Smart Switch:

                                      Try to configure another port to vlan 10 from/with the GUI. Save the config and reboot the switch and test afterwards.

                                      Thanks for the suggestion pete35!
                                      Configured switch port 23 to be a member of vlan 10 via GUI.
                                      copied running-config to startup-config

                                      Show output below.

                                      Roth-SG250-50P-1#show vlan
                                      Created by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN, V-Voice VLAN
                                      
                                      Vlan       Name           Tagged Ports      UnTagged Ports      Created by    
                                      ---- ----------------- ------------------ ------------------ ---------------- 
                                       1           1                            gi2-19,gi21-22,           DV        
                                                                                gi25-50,Po1-4                       
                                       10      testvl10             gi1              gi23-24              S         
                                       20      testvl20             gi1                gi20               S         
                                      
                                      Roth-SG250-50P-1#sho run int gi1
                                      interface GigabitEthernet1
                                       switchport mode trunk
                                       switchport access vlan 10
                                       switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20
                                      !
                                      Roth-SG250-50P-1#sho run int gi23
                                      interface GigabitEthernet23
                                       switchport access vlan 10
                                      

                                      Ran tcpdump -i igb1 -e on the pfSense box while plugging in the Linux workstation into port 23. Searched the sniffer output for "vlan" and did not find that string.

                                      Note: was not able to bounce the switch before the test as several users are using the system.
                                      Can try that later today if it would help.

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                                      • johnpozJ
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Cannondale
                                        last edited by johnpoz

                                        @cannondale said in No DHCP on pfSense VLAN with Cisco Smart Switch:

                                        was not able to bounce the switch before

                                        There is no reason you should have to bounce the switch, the only time you should ever have to reboot a switch is if you are updating its firmware.

                                        Well @mvikman shows his output as showing that vlan 1 as native for ingress and says its working.. Which isn't what the output would express if you ask me.

                                        But yours isn't

                                        My sg300 correctly shows that native ingress on whatever access vlan I put on a port.. See my example output where I change the port 28 to different vlan and then back, etc..

                                        Maybe the sg250 is just crap when it comes to what the cli shows - but then why isnt this working?

                                        For a last hope go to general mode and specifically set the native vlan and the vlan your on..

                                        But sorry if your not seeing tagged coming into pfsense where you have a vlan setup - its never going to work.. That is for sure..

                                        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

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                                        • C
                                          Cannondale @johnpoz
                                          last edited by

                                          johnpoz, thanks for continuing to hang in there!
                                          The Interface Settings page in the GUI only shows two options for a port. Access and Trunk.

                                          Screenshot from 2023-05-23 19-01-04.png

                                          But the Port VLAN Membership page in the GUI shows Access, Trunk, General and Customer.

                                          Screenshot from 2023-05-23 19-05-42.png

                                          My question is can I change the port access mode to General in the cli if the General option in not available in the GUI? If so would it appear as General on the Port VLAN Membership page?

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                                          • C
                                            Cannondale
                                            last edited by

                                            Update:

                                            Tried configuring port 20 (VLAN20) via cli to general mode.

                                            Roth-SG250-50P-1(config)#do sho run int ge20
                                            interface GigabitEthernet20
                                             switchport mode general
                                             switchport general allowed vlan add 20 untagged
                                             switchport access vlan 20
                                             switchport general pvid 20
                                            !
                                            
                                            Roth-SG250-50P-1(config-if)#do sho run int ge1
                                            interface GigabitEthernet1
                                             switchport mode trunk
                                             switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20
                                            !
                                            

                                            Looked at the GUI Port VLAN Membership page, which looked ok to me.
                                            Couldn't upload the screenshot here do to error:parse-error.
                                            Here is the text version:

                                            F - Forbidden member	T - Tagged member	U - Untagged member	I - Inactive VLAN	P - PVID
                                            Interface	Mode	Administrative VLANs	Operational VLANs
                                            GE1	        Trunk	1UI, 10T, 20T	                10T, 20T	
                                            GE20	        General	20U, 20P	                20U
                                            

                                            Ran tcpdump -i igb1 -e on the pfSense box while plugging in the Linux workstation into port 20. Searched the sniffer output for "vlan" and did not find that string.

                                            OMG!

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