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    ICMP spikes after 23.05 upgrade

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Firewalling
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      So what are the higher latency pings between?

      G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • G
        GeorgeCZ58 @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10 I do not understand. You do not see difference between PRE upgrade and after upgrade? Difference is only when ping goes thru Netgate, when doesnt, then it is normal.

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Yes I see the difference, I'm trying to understand where the pings are between that see that difference so I can consider what might have changed in the path to cause that.

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          • GertjanG
            Gertjan @GeorgeCZ58
            last edited by

            @GeorgeCZ58 said in ICMP spikes after 23.05 upgrade:

            This is not ping to 8.8.8.8, it is ping from Zabbix monitoring tool to eg network switch on another local VLAN

            We all see the image.
            Only you know what is pinging from where to what trough what.
            I (or we) it's a 'from pfSense or behind pfSense to somewhere in front of pfSense, but again, your actual setup could be anything.

            Pinging to some LAN or VLAN device : that's boring :

            [23.05-RELEASE][root@pfSense.local.tld]/root: ping diskstation2
            PING6(56=40+8+8 bytes) 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::1 --> 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=0 hlim=64 time=0.319 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=1 hlim=64 time=0.286 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=2 hlim=64 time=0.240 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=3 hlim=64 time=0.689 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=4 hlim=64 time=0.286 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=5 hlim=64 time=0.231 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=6 hlim=64 time=0.214 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=7 hlim=64 time=0.258 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=8 hlim=64 time=0.219 ms
            16 bytes from 2a01:cb19:beef:a6dc::c2, icmp_seq=9 hlim=64 time=0.299 ms
            ....
            

            This shows a ping over a one Gbit link - head to head, with 32 port HP switch in between.
            When I start to slam the diskstation2 device, a NAS, at full speed, I want it to react fast.
            The ICMP packets, by nature, have less priority.
            I will see spikes. I want to see spikes.

            Btw : if there is some other devices like smart switches on the path, this will add a random factor.

            Still, I understand you question better now.
            Your hardware (a 7100) should deal everything you throw at it.

            No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
            Edit : and where are the logs ??

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Yes, and I wouldn't expect to see a difference like that simply from upgrading.

              Do you know if it did it in 23.01 also?

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              • G
                GeorgeCZ58 @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 unfortunately I didnt test 23.01. I was afraid about this release, so I go thru 23.01 to 23.05. In that time Zabbix was stopped as it will send lot on notification because of missing router meantime upgrade.

                On sunday I will try to reboot all switches if production in plant will be stopped. I will come back with result. Otherwise maybe it will be better to make clean instalation.

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                • G
                  GeorgeCZ58 @GeorgeCZ58
                  last edited by

                  @GeorgeCZ58 so I reboot core switches, but nothing changed. So issue is related to pFsense upgrade. Also it is visible on pFsense monitoring, here is graph of ping on 8.8.8.8 before and after update.icmp_WAN.JPG

                  Any idea how to improve pings to get same pings as were on 22.05?

                  G johnpozJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • G
                    GeorgeCZ58 @GeorgeCZ58
                    last edited by

                    @GeorgeCZ58 I just check second XG7100 that I upgrade to 23.05 and it is same: icmp_WAN_websense.JPG

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                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @GeorgeCZ58
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      @GeorgeCZ58 so that is pfsense pinging 8.8.8.8 and your saying before it was like less than 1 ms (from your graph).. So your in the same DC as google?

                      Not sure how something in pfsense could change how long it takes something to respond to a ping that is sent by pfsense - if you were pinging through pfsense - ok maybe..

                      But if I send a ping from device A to device B.. How would device A have some effect on the response time? The only thing I could think of that could have effect is the payload.. But pfsense normally sends zero sized pings.. Or it use too - maybe that has changed to be 1 now vs zero

                      See
                      https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/routing/gateway-configure.html#advanced-gateway-settings

                      But not sure how a size of 1 vs zero would cause it to go from like 1ms to 4? So the echo request is padded, so its not going to be 1.. So maybe going from 0 to 60 might be able to cause that sort of a difference?

                      Looks like length is 43 in my capture
                      notzero.jpg

                      What is the setting on your monitor, in routing - gateway, advanced

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
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                      stephenw10S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz said in ICMP spikes after 23.05 upgrade:

                        So your in the same DC as google?

                        That's the std deviation. The actual ping times went from ~19ms to 20ms. The increase is 1ms at most from what I can see.

                        johnpozJ G 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                          last edited by johnpoz

                          @stephenw10 so maybe the increase in packet size could maybe account for that? But my point still stands - there is really nothing that the client (pfsense) could do that could increase the time something takes to respond - other than sending a larger packet..

                          As to an increase in the std dev, that is a measure of the jitter really or how much the numbers fluctuate. Again your pinging across the public internet, something that takes 19ms RTT.. There is going to be fluctuation, how could the client sending the pings have anything to do with that?

                          Can see that in just local pings that are normally under 1ms

                          From 192.168.9.253: bytes=60 seq=0004 TTL=64 ID=9e18 time=0.495ms
                          
                          Packets: sent=4, rcvd=4, error=0, lost=0 (0.0% loss) in 1.504176 sec
                          RTTs in ms: min/avg/max/dev: 0.402 / 0.456 / 0.498 / 0.041
                          

                          Now increase that size.

                          From 192.168.9.253: bytes=540 seq=0004 TTL=64 ID=bd0e time=0.491ms
                          
                          Packets: sent=4, rcvd=4, error=0, lost=0 (0.0% loss) in 1.508622 sec
                          RTTs in ms: min/avg/max/dev: 0.357 / 0.456 / 0.530 / 0.064
                          

                          Notice the std dev increased.. Even though my avg is the same.. Sending 4 pings did take 4 ms more total time.. etc. .

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                          • G
                            GeorgeCZ58 @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 yes you are right. Small detail, I forgot that I am pinging 1.1.1.1, not google one. But I think it doesnt matter. Problem is, that "something" has changed. Question is, if it is related only to XG7100 on 23.05, or it is behavior on 23.05, that pings have lower priority then on 22.05 .

                            One XG7100 is with original expansion card and one is without - the basic version. Till now I think all services are working properly, I think (and hope) that only ICMP is affected.

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              ~1ms change like that shouln't really affect anything. It's nothing like the sort of spikes you were seeing in Zabbix initially.

                              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 what I am not understanding is how could anything in pfsense have to do with it pinging something across the public internet.. Makes no sense - other than the size of the ping, pfsense has no control over how fast something goes across the public internet and how long that something your pinging takes to respond..

                                Pfsense knows when it put something on the wire, and when it returned.. It has no control on how long that something might take to respond... or any possible delays across the multiple hops to get from A to B and back again...

                                Nor does it have any control over what the jitter or std dev in a sample of pings might be.. The only thing I could think of that could effect the std dev that might be in the control of pfsense monitoring some remote IP is the sample size it uses to determine that std dev..

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                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  If it's doing any sort of shaping it could.

                                  We saw issues like that when reloading the ruleset was triggering a huge CPU load previously. But not continually.

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                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @stephenw10
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    @stephenw10 is he doing shaping? Traffic on the link could for sure cause fluctuations that is for sure..

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                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
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                                    • G
                                      GeorgeCZ58 @johnpoz
                                      last edited by

                                      @johnpoz said in ICMP spikes after 23.05 upgrade:

                                      @stephenw10 is he doing shaping? Traffic on the link could for sure cause fluctuations that is for sure..

                                      Hi, if this was question on me - no it is not related to shapeing. It seems like some sort of drivers issue on xg7100. This probably starts on 23.01 . This not happaen on APU or build from intel NUC (realtec NIC)

                                      RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • RobbieTTR
                                        RobbieTT @GeorgeCZ58
                                        last edited by

                                        @GeorgeCZ58
                                        You will always get a small change (less than 1ms in your case) in ping time across the internet, post-upgrade. This is normal and to be expected.

                                        This has nothing to do with the pfSense update itself, it just due to the reconnection to your ISP triggered by the reboot. The reconnection is invariably a different pathway than before (BGP, hops, load balancing, contention, IPv6 vs 4 etc). The physical routing differences in distance/time will always change the inherent latency.

                                        Your example is particularly mild, with just a ~1ms change on the new connection path. This is excellent but it is not always the case.

                                        My link should, theoretically, run a ping at 5.8ms to the first external hop. Wonders being what they are, on rare occasions it does exactly that. A more typical figure is around 7ms:

                                        Redacted Ping Plot 6.6 First Hop.png

                                        However, due to major fibre infrastructure changes going on, a reconnect can select a new pathway as slow as 25ms. In practice I just reconnect again until I can get a first external hop down in single digits (as that helps with precision clock sync with some external equipment).

                                        The graph below shows an increase in ping on reconnection from 7.2ms to 9.7ms, as a working example. It also covers another significant point - where to test to.

                                        If you are looking at your ISP connection or pfSense you should only be looking at your first external hop - in the cases above and below you should only look at or only ping to Hop 2. There is nothing you can do to influence anything beyond that point:

                                        Redacted Ping Plot 7.2 to 9.7 First Hop.png

                                        Your connection to connection variance looks remarkably good and any reboot or reconnection will inevitably change the pathway and therefore the ping.

                                        In sum, everything is just fine for you (but less so for me).

                                        ☕️

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                                        • G
                                          GeorgeCZ58 @RobbieTT
                                          last edited by

                                          @RobbieTT but this is issue taht occure only after upgrade to 23.05. It is not related only to WAN side, but also to LAN side(routing between VLANs). I tried reboot of Netgates with no resolution. And for me it is not fine, I want to have same results like in 22.05.

                                          RobbieTTR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            As I understand it the concern here is not the ~1ms bump but the 20-30ms spikes shown by Zabbix?

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