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    can you setup a fail over for say Homeassistant like 2 Ips 1 domain name?

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • C
      comet424 @comet424
      last edited by comet424

      so i tried to see if it works

      by trying http://homeassistant:8123 that didnt work
      i tried the name home_assistant:8123

      i tried
      192.168.0.1:8123 that didnt work either

      i did try changing the Listening interface from Localhost to LAN
      so it set it to
      192.168.0.1:8123

      now when i accessed that i got a 503 server error... but still couldnt access http://homeassistant to access the backup server
      or by the 192.168.0.1 pfsense box

      as i turned off the main home assitant... but ill keep playing around too.. trial and error (:

      i also checked off the box use forwarder.. i not sure if you need that checked off or not

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      • V
        viragomann @comet424
        last edited by

        @comet424
        Seems you're going on doing try and fail.

        by trying http://homeassistant:8123 that didnt work
        i tried the name home_assistant:8123

        Is the client able to resolve these host names to pfSense? You've probably to update your DNS accordingly.

        i did try changing the Listening interface from Localhost to LAN
        so it set it to
        192.168.0.1:8123

        Localhost only makes sense if you forward the packets on the incoming interface port 8123 to it.
        Otherwise let HAproxy listen on the interface address.

        now when i accessed that i got a 503 server error... but still couldnt access http://homeassistant to access the backup server
        or by the 192.168.0.1 pfsense box

        If you look in the HAproxy stats, are the backends shown as online at all?

        Maybe we can get a step beyond, when you provide some more details about your network and the HAproxy settings.

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          We did a hangout covering HAProxy. It's old but the concepts are still valid: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FJSHMyrd29E

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          • C
            comet424 @viragomann
            last edited by comet424

            ok ill check out that video now

            @viragomann
            ah i tried a bit and failed...

            as for accessing

            http://homeassistant:8123

            ya all computers can access that and then i labled the 2nd home assistant homeassistant2:8123

            the home_assistant:8123 that didnt work from using the name i was trying to understand it.. i was trying to find a video for dummies to explain it better what each one ment and explain it like those yellow dummies books

            so in one of the videos i watched they set the forward listen to LAN not localhost.. but i can change it to local host

            so my network is

            Lan 192.168.0.0
            Cameras 192.168.10.0
            IoT 192.168.20.0
            Dmz 192.168.40.0

            home assistant has an ip for all the networks
            192.168.0.12
            192.168.10.12
            192.168.20.12
            192.168.40.12

            all linked to the first one..

            the backup home assistant is just on 192.168.0.10 i working on it later for bridging

            the stats show red so i guessing it cant connect

            so currently this is what i got.. so i wont change it so you know what i have at this moment

            and i added a dns server to the settings page i do not know if i needed to or not

            and it takes me time with my dislexia and learning disabilitty i need to read things sometimes 10 times to try to understand things.. sorry if i go to fast or too slow or miss stuff

            haprox1.JPG haprox2.JPG haprox3.JPG haprox4.JPG

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            • V
              viragomann @comet424
              last edited by

              @comet424 said in can you setup a fail over for say Homeassistant like 2 Ips 1 domain name?:

              the stats show red so i guessing it cant connect

              No, it just says that the health check failed.

              HAproxy does health checking to determine if a backend server is alive. If the check is failing he sends no packets to it. Since both of yours are failing, it doesn't work.

              There different methods of health checking you can set in the backend. At least "basic" should work. It only tries a TCP connection to the backend server. So try this.

              and i added a dns server to the settings page i do not know if i needed to or not

              I never set this. And for my understanding it is only useful if you state host names instead of IPs for the backend servers.

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              • C
                comet424 @viragomann
                last edited by

                @viragomann
                ah ok i set it to basic and did screen shot of stats

                and ok i can delete the dns part...

                haprox5.JPG

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                • C
                  comet424 @comet424
                  last edited by

                  and here is my firewall rules id you need those too
                  firewall.JPG firewall2.JPG firewall3.JPG

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                  • V
                    viragomann @comet424
                    last edited by

                    @comet424

                    i did try changing the Listening interface from Localhost to LAN
                    so it set it to
                    192.168.0.1:8123

                    now when i accessed that i got a 503 server error...

                    This error should be gone now, I think, if you set it up the same way again.

                    But maybe you have still an issue with the name resolution.
                    You mentioned different host names in the past. I'm not sure, which are you really need on the client to access the home assistant server. But you should point this to pfSense.

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                    • C
                      comet424 @viragomann
                      last edited by

                      @viragomann

                      ya that error is gone.. and just the other error now

                      Hmmm… can't reach this page192.168.0.1 took too long to respond
                      Try:
                      
                      Search the web for 192 168 0 1
                      Checking the connection
                      Checking the proxy and the firewall
                      Running Windows Network Diagnostics
                      

                      thats trying to access home assistant now at 192.168.0.1:8123

                      well ya i did 2 different host names just to

                      and ya like
                      the actual host name for the main home assistant
                      is
                      homeassistant

                      the backup is just homeassistant2

                      but in the backend under name
                      i did homeassistant_main for homeassistant
                      and homeassistant_backup for homeassistant2

                      now if naming issues is a problem should the be both named homeassistant ?
                      or how you do it

                      or would it be better say

                      http://home.8123

                      and it points to
                      homeassistant:8123 (main)
                      homeassistant2:8123 (backup)

                      like i just learning i just trying i thought a dns resolver and u use domain name home and i pointed it to both servers like host overrides.. but that didnt seem to work right so i scrappped that..

                      sorry if my explaining sucks it seems ok in my head but when i explain it doesnt always sound right for others

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                      • C
                        comet424 @comet424
                        last edited by

                        if possible if you can make example screen shots i could enter in as ia visual learner that would help then id enter it the way it should be.. and then youd know exactly how it should look
                        if possible

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                        • V
                          viragomann @comet424
                          last edited by

                          @comet424 said in can you setup a fail over for say Homeassistant like 2 Ips 1 domain name?:

                          thats trying to access home assistant now at 192.168.0.1:8123

                          No way if the frontend is listening on localhost!
                          We talked about this multiple times. You saw somewhere in a YT video that it was listening on localhost and fall back into this, despite I told you that this would require a forward to localhost.
                          You can do this if you need to access the frontend from multiple network segments. But you would need to set the port forwardings, otherwise you won't succeed.
                          However, I recommend to set the frontend to listen on the LAN address. This is also easier for the name resolution.

                          the actual host name for the main home assistant is homeassistant
                          the backup is just homeassistant2
                          but in the backend under name i did homeassistant_main for homeassistant and homeassistant_backup for homeassistant2

                          We are not talking about the real servers here, it is the name you want to use to access the home assistant via HAproxy.
                          I guess, this should be homeassistant. So go into your DNS settings and point it to pfSense LAN IP.

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                          • C
                            comet424 @viragomann
                            last edited by

                            @viragomann
                            ya the youtube video doesnt use localhost.. they change from WAN to LAN they say to use LAN for frontend they never talk about using localhost

                            ya i had it set to LAN thats where you get the 503 error

                            but ok ill re add the dns setting to point to 192.168.0.1 and 53 as the port right?

                            and i dont know what you mean a forward to localhost..

                            like i say i need pictures screen shots words dont always help me if dont understand what im visually seeing

                            but ill keep looking.. sorry not fast realizer im just a visual learning and detail explaination of each field to someone that is learning in school say..

                            i do appreciate the help so far.. thats why i asked for screen shots of what should i have in the fields

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                              viragomann @comet424
                              last edited by

                              @comet424 said in can you setup a fail over for say Homeassistant like 2 Ips 1 domain name?:

                              but ok ill re add the dns setting to point to 192.168.0.1 and 53 as the port right?

                              This was a DNS server setting in HAproxy. No, not there. I was talking about your local DNS server.

                              You say, homeassistant is resolved to the main server in your local network. So you're running a local DNS server and have set an override for this name, I guess. Or how does this work?
                              Probably you're running the DNS Resolver on pfSense for DNS resolution.
                              If so go to the Resolver page and update the host override entry and point it to the LAN IP.

                              BTW: "homeassistant" is not a really proper host name. You should attach a domain to it. E.g. "homeassistant.home". So home would be your local domain.

                              You don't need port forwardings, but you would need to allow access to the LAN IP on the other interfaces if you want to allow access to the home assistant from connected devices.

                              I cannot provide screenshots, I haven't HAproxy installed at home.

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                              • C
                                comet424 @viragomann
                                last edited by

                                @viragomann
                                so how my home assistant works is

                                pfsense === >dhcp ===> (main server)unraid server(HA VM) gets 192.168.0.12 and has the hostname homeassistant inside the software
                                pfsense === >dhcp ===> (backup server)unraid server(HA VM) gets 192.168.0.10 and has the hostname homeassistant2 inside the software

                                i dont do host override etc
                                and thats how i access home assistant
                                http://192.168.0.12:8123 or http://homeassistant:8123

                                ok i set the host over ride to homeassistant.home in the dns resolver
                                issure1.JPG

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