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    Freeing up space on the disks

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      You have /var mounted separately?

      Seeing the drive filling is almost always caused by unrestricted logging, usually from some package.

      Steve

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        RobinH @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10 Yes, I think its separated with one that is dedicated to run Pfsence.

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          By using RAM disks?

          What packages are you running?

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            RobinH @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 Hmm not sure. Its on a virtual server.

            Packages that I use are:
            acme
            haproxy
            openvpn-client-export
            PfBlockerNG (Disabled and not in use)
            Status_Traffic_Totals
            System_Patches
            Telegraf

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Hmm, well I would have guessed pfBlocker was most likely but it's disabled.

              Are you sure /var is not shown in that output? It wasn't just omitted in the copy/paste?

              It doesn't look like you have it running as a ram disk so I expect it to be there.

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                RobinH @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 I got this when I ran the "du -Pshx /*" command, and can se the /var

                8.0K /COPYRIGHT
                1.3M /bin
                426M /boot
                116M /cf
                0B /conf
                12K /conf.default
                3.0K /dev
                4.0K /entropy
                7.9M /etc
                260K /home
                12M /lib
                192K /libexec
                4.0K /media
                4.0K /mnt
                4.0K /net
                4.0K /proc
                11M /rescue
                381M /root
                4.9M /sbin
                0B /sys
                92M /tmp
                1.4G /usr
                685M /var

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Hmm, yet it doesn't show in du -h -d1 / ?

                  Is it mounted separately somehow?
                  What does mount -p show?

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                    RobinH @stephenw10
                    last edited by

                    @stephenw10 This is the output I get:

                    /dev/ufsid/5edf741a475fe581 / ufs rw,noatime 1 1
                    devfs /dev devfs rw 0 0
                    tmpfs /var/run tmpfs rw 0 0
                    tmpfs /var/run tmpfs rw 0 0
                    devfs /var/dhcpd/dev devfs rw 0 0

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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Hmm, what about df -a ?

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                        RobinH @stephenw10
                        last edited by stephenw10

                        @stephenw10 When using the df -a command I get:

                        Filesystem                  512-blocks     Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
                        /dev/ufsid/5edf741a475fe581   38557496 27083392 8389512    76%    /
                        devfs                                2        2       0   100%    /dev
                        tmpfs                             8192     2488    5704    30%    /var/run
                        tmpfs                             8192     2920    5272    36%    /var/run
                        devfs                                2        2       0   100%    /var/dhcpd/dev
                        
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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Hmm, then why doesn't it show in du -h -d1 / 🤔

                          I'll still bet it's in /var try: du -h -d1 /var

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                            RobinH @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 When I run the "du -h -d1 /var" command I get this:

                            4.0K /var/msgs
                            1.3M /var/run
                            12K /var/audit
                            4.0K /var/backups
                            4.0K /var/preserve
                            4.0K /var/crash
                            4.0K /var/mail
                            4.0K /var/heimdal
                            4.0K /var/account
                            425M /var/db
                            241M /var/cache
                            4.0K /var/yp
                            32K /var/spool
                            4.0M /var/tmp
                            8.0K /var/cron
                            4.0K /var/rwho
                            4.0K /var/games
                            4.0K /var/authpf
                            3.2M /var/log
                            64K /var/unbound
                            12K /var/at
                            4.0K /var/empty
                            7.6M /var/etc
                            4.4M /var/dhcpd
                            8.0K /var/lib
                            687M /var

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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Hmm, not there then. So there's ~10GB being used somewhere in that device that just isn't shown mounted filesystem... 🤔

                              Try gpart list see if that shows the expected values.

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                                RobinH @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 Here is the "gpart lis" output

                                Geom name: da0
                                modified: false
                                state: OK
                                fwheads: 255
                                fwsectors: 63
                                last: 125829119
                                first: 63
                                entries: 4
                                scheme: MBR
                                Providers:

                                1. Name: da0s1
                                  Mediasize: 21474803200 (20G)
                                  Sectorsize: 512
                                  Stripesize: 0
                                  Stripeoffset: 32768
                                  Mode: r2w2e5
                                  efimedia: HD(1,MBR,0x90909090,0x40,0x27fffbf)
                                  attrib: active
                                  rawtype: 165
                                  length: 21474803200
                                  offset: 32768
                                  type: freebsd
                                  index: 1
                                  end: 41943038
                                  start: 64
                                  Consumers:
                                2. Name: da0
                                  Mediasize: 64424509440 (60G)
                                  Sectorsize: 512
                                  Mode: r2w2e7

                                Geom name: da0s1
                                modified: false
                                state: OK
                                fwheads: 255
                                fwsectors: 63
                                last: 41942974
                                first: 0
                                entries: 8
                                scheme: BSD
                                Providers:

                                1. Name: da0s1a
                                  Mediasize: 20401094656 (19G)
                                  Sectorsize: 512
                                  Stripesize: 0
                                  Stripeoffset: 32768
                                  Mode: r1w1e2
                                  rawtype: 7
                                  length: 20401094656
                                  offset: 0
                                  type: freebsd-ufs
                                  index: 1
                                  end: 39845887
                                  start: 0
                                2. Name: da0s1b
                                  Mediasize: 1073708032 (1.0G)
                                  Sectorsize: 512
                                  Stripesize: 0
                                  Stripeoffset: 3221258240
                                  Mode: r1w1e1
                                  rawtype: 1
                                  length: 1073708032
                                  offset: 20401094656
                                  type: freebsd-swap
                                  index: 2
                                  end: 41942973
                                  start: 39845888
                                  Consumers:
                                3. Name: da0s1
                                  Mediasize: 21474803200 (20G)
                                  Sectorsize: 512
                                  Stripesize: 0
                                  Stripeoffset: 32768
                                  Mode: r2w2e5
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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Hmm, is there some huge coredump file directly in the root of / that's somehow not being counted?

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                                    RobinH @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10 hmm could be?
                                    How do I check that or should I just peform a delete_coredump?

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      I would just look in it manually: ls -ls /

                                      Coredumps are usually in /root though so check there too: ls -ls /root

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                                        RobinH @stephenw10
                                        last edited by stephenw10

                                        @stephenw10 ls -ls / gave me this:

                                        total 65833
                                            8 drwx------   2 root  wheel          512 Aug 25  2020 .cache
                                            8 -rw-r--r--   2 root  wheel         1023 Jan 31  2022 .cshrc
                                            8 -rw-r--r--   2 root  wheel         1067 Oct 18  2022 .profile
                                            8 drwxrwxr-x   2 root  operator       512 Jun  9  2020 .snap
                                        65600 -r--------   1 root  wheel     33554432 Jun  9  2020 .sujournal
                                           16 -r--r--r--   1 root  wheel         6121 Jan 31  2022 COPYRIGHT
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel         1024 Oct 18  2022 bin
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x  11 root  wheel         1536 Oct 18  2022 boot
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   3 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 cf
                                            0 lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel            8 Mar 24  2020 conf -> /cf/conf
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 conf.default
                                            1 dr-xr-xr-x  12 root  wheel          512 Oct 18  2022 dev
                                            8 -rw-------   1 root  wheel         4096 Jun  9  2020 entropy
                                           16 drwxr-xr-x  28 root  wheel         4608 Jun 22 23:38 etc
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x  17 root  wheel          512 Jun 22 23:38 home
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   5 root  wheel         1536 Oct 18  2022 lib
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   3 root  wheel          512 Oct 18  2022 libexec
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Mar 24  2020 media
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Mar 24  2020 mnt
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 net
                                            8 dr-xr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Mar 24  2020 proc
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel         2560 Oct 18  2022 rescue
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   4 root  wheel          512 Jun  2 09:48 root
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel         2560 Oct 18  2022 sbin
                                            0 lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel           11 Mar 24  2020 sys -> usr/src/sys
                                           32 drwxrwxrwt   7 root  wheel        15360 Jun 26 15:38 tmp
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x  13 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 usr
                                            8 drwxr-xr-x  27 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 var
                                        
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                                        • R
                                          RobinH @stephenw10
                                          last edited by stephenw10

                                          @stephenw10 And the ls -ls /root gave me this:

                                          total 781128
                                               8 drwx------  3 root  wheel        512 Oct 18  2022 .cache
                                               8 -rw-r--r--  2 root  wheel       1023 Jan 31  2022 .cshrc
                                               0 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel          0 Oct 18  2022 .hushlogin
                                               8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel         80 Jan 31  2022 .k5login
                                               8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel        328 Jan 31  2022 .login
                                               8 -rw-r--r--  2 root  wheel       1067 Oct 18  2022 .profile
                                               8 -rw-------  1 root  wheel       1024 Jun 21 13:52 .rnd
                                               8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       1943 Oct 18  2022 .shrc
                                               8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       3090 Oct 18  2022 .tcshrc
                                           68992 -rw-------  1 root  wheel   35291136 Sep  4  2020 charon.core
                                               8 -r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel       1124 Dec 19  2022 disconnect.sh
                                          544832 -rw-------  1 root  wheel  278818816 Jul 22  2020 ntopng.core
                                              56 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel      24614 Jun  2 09:50 packetcapture.cap
                                               0 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel          0 Jun  2 09:47 packetcapture.start
                                          167168 -rw-------  1 root  wheel   85536768 Oct 19  2022 php-cgi.core
                                               8 drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel        512 Aug 18  2020 scripts
                                          

                                          Seems like the .core files are bigger?

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            Yes, but still only 100s of MBs not GBs. You can remove those core files though.

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