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    Freeing up space on the disks

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      By using RAM disks?

      What packages are you running?

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        RobinH @stephenw10
        last edited by

        @stephenw10 Hmm not sure. Its on a virtual server.

        Packages that I use are:
        acme
        haproxy
        openvpn-client-export
        PfBlockerNG (Disabled and not in use)
        Status_Traffic_Totals
        System_Patches
        Telegraf

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        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          Hmm, well I would have guessed pfBlocker was most likely but it's disabled.

          Are you sure /var is not shown in that output? It wasn't just omitted in the copy/paste?

          It doesn't look like you have it running as a ram disk so I expect it to be there.

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            RobinH @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 I got this when I ran the "du -Pshx /*" command, and can se the /var

            8.0K /COPYRIGHT
            1.3M /bin
            426M /boot
            116M /cf
            0B /conf
            12K /conf.default
            3.0K /dev
            4.0K /entropy
            7.9M /etc
            260K /home
            12M /lib
            192K /libexec
            4.0K /media
            4.0K /mnt
            4.0K /net
            4.0K /proc
            11M /rescue
            381M /root
            4.9M /sbin
            0B /sys
            92M /tmp
            1.4G /usr
            685M /var

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            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Hmm, yet it doesn't show in du -h -d1 / ?

              Is it mounted separately somehow?
              What does mount -p show?

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                RobinH @stephenw10
                last edited by

                @stephenw10 This is the output I get:

                /dev/ufsid/5edf741a475fe581 / ufs rw,noatime 1 1
                devfs /dev devfs rw 0 0
                tmpfs /var/run tmpfs rw 0 0
                tmpfs /var/run tmpfs rw 0 0
                devfs /var/dhcpd/dev devfs rw 0 0

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Hmm, what about df -a ?

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                    RobinH @stephenw10
                    last edited by stephenw10

                    @stephenw10 When using the df -a command I get:

                    Filesystem                  512-blocks     Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
                    /dev/ufsid/5edf741a475fe581   38557496 27083392 8389512    76%    /
                    devfs                                2        2       0   100%    /dev
                    tmpfs                             8192     2488    5704    30%    /var/run
                    tmpfs                             8192     2920    5272    36%    /var/run
                    devfs                                2        2       0   100%    /var/dhcpd/dev
                    
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                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Hmm, then why doesn't it show in du -h -d1 / 🤔

                      I'll still bet it's in /var try: du -h -d1 /var

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                        RobinH @stephenw10
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10 When I run the "du -h -d1 /var" command I get this:

                        4.0K /var/msgs
                        1.3M /var/run
                        12K /var/audit
                        4.0K /var/backups
                        4.0K /var/preserve
                        4.0K /var/crash
                        4.0K /var/mail
                        4.0K /var/heimdal
                        4.0K /var/account
                        425M /var/db
                        241M /var/cache
                        4.0K /var/yp
                        32K /var/spool
                        4.0M /var/tmp
                        8.0K /var/cron
                        4.0K /var/rwho
                        4.0K /var/games
                        4.0K /var/authpf
                        3.2M /var/log
                        64K /var/unbound
                        12K /var/at
                        4.0K /var/empty
                        7.6M /var/etc
                        4.4M /var/dhcpd
                        8.0K /var/lib
                        687M /var

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Hmm, not there then. So there's ~10GB being used somewhere in that device that just isn't shown mounted filesystem... 🤔

                          Try gpart list see if that shows the expected values.

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                            RobinH @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10 Here is the "gpart lis" output

                            Geom name: da0
                            modified: false
                            state: OK
                            fwheads: 255
                            fwsectors: 63
                            last: 125829119
                            first: 63
                            entries: 4
                            scheme: MBR
                            Providers:

                            1. Name: da0s1
                              Mediasize: 21474803200 (20G)
                              Sectorsize: 512
                              Stripesize: 0
                              Stripeoffset: 32768
                              Mode: r2w2e5
                              efimedia: HD(1,MBR,0x90909090,0x40,0x27fffbf)
                              attrib: active
                              rawtype: 165
                              length: 21474803200
                              offset: 32768
                              type: freebsd
                              index: 1
                              end: 41943038
                              start: 64
                              Consumers:
                            2. Name: da0
                              Mediasize: 64424509440 (60G)
                              Sectorsize: 512
                              Mode: r2w2e7

                            Geom name: da0s1
                            modified: false
                            state: OK
                            fwheads: 255
                            fwsectors: 63
                            last: 41942974
                            first: 0
                            entries: 8
                            scheme: BSD
                            Providers:

                            1. Name: da0s1a
                              Mediasize: 20401094656 (19G)
                              Sectorsize: 512
                              Stripesize: 0
                              Stripeoffset: 32768
                              Mode: r1w1e2
                              rawtype: 7
                              length: 20401094656
                              offset: 0
                              type: freebsd-ufs
                              index: 1
                              end: 39845887
                              start: 0
                            2. Name: da0s1b
                              Mediasize: 1073708032 (1.0G)
                              Sectorsize: 512
                              Stripesize: 0
                              Stripeoffset: 3221258240
                              Mode: r1w1e1
                              rawtype: 1
                              length: 1073708032
                              offset: 20401094656
                              type: freebsd-swap
                              index: 2
                              end: 41942973
                              start: 39845888
                              Consumers:
                            3. Name: da0s1
                              Mediasize: 21474803200 (20G)
                              Sectorsize: 512
                              Stripesize: 0
                              Stripeoffset: 32768
                              Mode: r2w2e5
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                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Hmm, is there some huge coredump file directly in the root of / that's somehow not being counted?

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                                RobinH @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10 hmm could be?
                                How do I check that or should I just peform a delete_coredump?

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                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  I would just look in it manually: ls -ls /

                                  Coredumps are usually in /root though so check there too: ls -ls /root

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                                    RobinH @stephenw10
                                    last edited by stephenw10

                                    @stephenw10 ls -ls / gave me this:

                                    total 65833
                                        8 drwx------   2 root  wheel          512 Aug 25  2020 .cache
                                        8 -rw-r--r--   2 root  wheel         1023 Jan 31  2022 .cshrc
                                        8 -rw-r--r--   2 root  wheel         1067 Oct 18  2022 .profile
                                        8 drwxrwxr-x   2 root  operator       512 Jun  9  2020 .snap
                                    65600 -r--------   1 root  wheel     33554432 Jun  9  2020 .sujournal
                                       16 -r--r--r--   1 root  wheel         6121 Jan 31  2022 COPYRIGHT
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel         1024 Oct 18  2022 bin
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x  11 root  wheel         1536 Oct 18  2022 boot
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   3 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 cf
                                        0 lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel            8 Mar 24  2020 conf -> /cf/conf
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 conf.default
                                        1 dr-xr-xr-x  12 root  wheel          512 Oct 18  2022 dev
                                        8 -rw-------   1 root  wheel         4096 Jun  9  2020 entropy
                                       16 drwxr-xr-x  28 root  wheel         4608 Jun 22 23:38 etc
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x  17 root  wheel          512 Jun 22 23:38 home
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   5 root  wheel         1536 Oct 18  2022 lib
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   3 root  wheel          512 Oct 18  2022 libexec
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Mar 24  2020 media
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Mar 24  2020 mnt
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 net
                                        8 dr-xr-xr-x   2 root  wheel          512 Mar 24  2020 proc
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel         2560 Oct 18  2022 rescue
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   4 root  wheel          512 Jun  2 09:48 root
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x   2 root  wheel         2560 Oct 18  2022 sbin
                                        0 lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  wheel           11 Mar 24  2020 sys -> usr/src/sys
                                       32 drwxrwxrwt   7 root  wheel        15360 Jun 26 15:38 tmp
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x  13 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 usr
                                        8 drwxr-xr-x  27 root  wheel          512 Jan 31  2022 var
                                    
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                                    • R
                                      RobinH @stephenw10
                                      last edited by stephenw10

                                      @stephenw10 And the ls -ls /root gave me this:

                                      total 781128
                                           8 drwx------  3 root  wheel        512 Oct 18  2022 .cache
                                           8 -rw-r--r--  2 root  wheel       1023 Jan 31  2022 .cshrc
                                           0 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel          0 Oct 18  2022 .hushlogin
                                           8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel         80 Jan 31  2022 .k5login
                                           8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel        328 Jan 31  2022 .login
                                           8 -rw-r--r--  2 root  wheel       1067 Oct 18  2022 .profile
                                           8 -rw-------  1 root  wheel       1024 Jun 21 13:52 .rnd
                                           8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       1943 Oct 18  2022 .shrc
                                           8 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       3090 Oct 18  2022 .tcshrc
                                       68992 -rw-------  1 root  wheel   35291136 Sep  4  2020 charon.core
                                           8 -r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel       1124 Dec 19  2022 disconnect.sh
                                      544832 -rw-------  1 root  wheel  278818816 Jul 22  2020 ntopng.core
                                          56 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel      24614 Jun  2 09:50 packetcapture.cap
                                           0 -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel          0 Jun  2 09:47 packetcapture.start
                                      167168 -rw-------  1 root  wheel   85536768 Oct 19  2022 php-cgi.core
                                           8 drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel        512 Aug 18  2020 scripts
                                      

                                      Seems like the .core files are bigger?

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                                      • stephenw10S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by

                                        Yes, but still only 100s of MBs not GBs. You can remove those core files though.

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                                          RobinH @stephenw10
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 Weird. I don't understand where 10GB would lie undetected.

                                          How do I remove .core from root?

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            Indeed, I'm not sure here that space is being used.

                                            You can remove those files from the command line as root or at Diag > Command Prompt like: rm /root/ntopng.core
                                            Obviously be careful doing that!

                                            Steve

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