Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    LAGG and VPNs

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    79 Posts 2 Posters 11.8k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • S
      stevencavanagh @stephenw10
      last edited by

      cheers, I'll go and have another play with it!

      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S
        stevencavanagh @stevencavanagh
        last edited by stephenw10

        I used ifconfig -vvma and got the following:-

        igb2: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
        	options=4e100bb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,VLAN_HWFILTER,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,NOMAP>
        	capabilities=4f53fbb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,LRO,WOL_UCAST,WOL_MCAST,WOL_MAGIC,VLAN_HWFILTER,VLAN_HWTSO,NETMAP,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,NOMAP>
        	ether 98:b7:85:00:fd:44
        	media: Ethernet autoselect
        	status: no carrier
        	supported media:
        		media autoselect
        		media 1000baseT
        		media 1000baseT mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 100baseTX
        		media 10baseT/UTP mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 10baseT/UTP
        	nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
        igb3: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
        	options=4e100bb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,VLAN_HWFILTER,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,NOMAP>
        	capabilities=4f53fbb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,LRO,WOL_UCAST,WOL_MCAST,WOL_MAGIC,VLAN_HWFILTER,VLAN_HWTSO,NETMAP,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,NOMAP>
        	ether 98:b7:85:00:fd:44
        	hwaddr 98:b7:85:00:fd:45
        	media: Ethernet autoselect
        	status: no carrier
        	supported media:
        		media autoselect
        		media 1000baseT
        		media 1000baseT mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 100baseTX
        		media 10baseT/UTP mediaopt full-duplex
        		media 10baseT/UTP
        	nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
        

        Note : I have set the LAG at 1000M to try but it causes it to fail.

        I notice that there is no option to set igb2 & igb3 speeds to 1000M, at least not whilst they are in the LAG or is there?

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          The interfaces in the LAGG should inherit settings if you set it. That output above show those links are not linked at all though, were they even connected?

          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S
            stevencavanagh @stephenw10
            last edited by

            so I will need to delete the LAGG and set both interfaces to 1000M manually and then re-create the LAGG.

            The LAGG was working but it always syncs to 100M. It is currently failed because I have set the switch manually to 1000M for those ports - something Draytek tech support asked me to try

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              It should inherit that setting from lagg0 but it's set as autoselect there.

              Unconfiguring the lagg and then configuring it again would be no change. It is possible to make changes to links in a lagg with a manual command that can be run at boot.

              As a test just run:
              ifconfig igb2 media 1000baseT

              However I would get a single link working at 1G first and then add the lagg back.

              S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S
                stevencavanagh @stephenw10
                last edited by

                trying to get a single link but unsuccessful so far!

                S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • S
                  stevencavanagh @stevencavanagh
                  last edited by

                  I have now tried every possible combination available to force the port to 1G (no LAG) but unable get it. If I connect the same cable from laptop to pfsense NIC I get 1G so not card or cable. Looks like I will have to go back to draytek to sort it as I'm now out of ideas!

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    What about if you use the em0 NIC?

                    S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • S
                      stevencavanagh @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      Not tried using that but I'll give it a shot and see what happens!

                      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • S
                        stevencavanagh @stevencavanagh
                        last edited by

                        Ok, swapped over to em0 and it connected at 1G!

                        So, took the same lead and plugged into a number of ports on both switches and always connected at 1G.

                        Consequently, went around each of the 5 ports individually with the same lead and results below:-

                        em0 - 1G
                        igb0 - 1G
                        igb1 - 1G
                        igb2 - 100M
                        igb3 - 100M

                        Hence card 2 has the problem. Cards 1&2 are the same type and new.

                        S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S
                          stevencavanagh @stevencavanagh
                          last edited by stevencavanagh

                          swapped over the LAN cards out of desperation and now have a 1G connection (not LAG)...

                          fd414c78-e689-4c7f-9987-21bd3be3ca5c-image.png

                          However, ignoring LAGG for now, I have a physical connection between the 2 switches but unable to access anything on the other switch. Must be VLAN issue but not sure where to go from here

                          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            stevencavanagh @stevencavanagh
                            last edited by

                            So, I now have everything up in terms of connections but running on a single cable, not LAGG on igb1.

                            0382671e-3c22-4e21-a49f-8797f701abc7-image.png

                            Firewall is fully open which at some point I will need to lock down but LAG now the remaining issue.

                            NIC 2 seems to be the issue.

                            Initially I installed pfsense with only 1 NIC card in and then added the second later once I had bought it. Pfsense detected it so I assumed all was good. Could that be causing the issue?

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              No it shouldn't make any difference how the cards were added. I agree there's something different about that second card.

                              Check the revision is the same as shown by: pciconf -lv

                              It could be a firmware difference. Looks for the eeprom version in the boot log like:

                              igb0: EEPROM V3.11-0 eTrack 0x80000469
                              
                              S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • S
                                stevencavanagh @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                Info from pciconf -1v

                                igb2@pci0:2:0:0: class=0x020000 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 vendor=0x8086 device=0x10c9 subvendor=0x8086 subdevice=0xa03c
                                vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
                                device = '82576 Gigabit Network Connection'
                                class = network
                                subclass = ethernet
                                igb3@pci0:2:0:1: class=0x020000 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 vendor=0x8086 device=0x10c9 subvendor=0x8086 subdevice=0xa03c
                                vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
                                device = '82576 Gigabit Network Connection'
                                class = network
                                subclass = ethernet

                                Where do I find the boot log?

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  How does that compare with igb0/1?

                                  You can see the boot log in the gui or in /var/log/dmesg.boot

                                  S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • S
                                    stevencavanagh @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    Exactly the same as igb0/1

                                    Boot log shows EEPROM version to be the same for all 4 ports

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Hmm, maybe just a faulty card then.

                                      Have you tested the LAGG using the NIC that links at 1G? I bet it works fine. 😉

                                      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S
                                        stevencavanagh @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        Can't test it as igb0 is used for WAN and igb1 for LAN but I have no doubt that it will work for LAGG!

                                        That is why I purchased the 2nd card to use separately for the LAGG interface.

                                        I think the card is fine as I can connect to the card in the pfsense box from the laptop and the link is immediately 1G on both ports and I've switched the 2 cards around in the pfsense box and the issue remains on the card 2 position i.e. the problem does not transfer with the card. It could be the PC but doubt it and there is no more spare slots to try as it is a DELL Optiplex SFF PC.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Hmm odd. You might try using pciconfg -lvc Make sure both show the same PCIe speeds.

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S
                                            stevencavanagh @stephenw10
                                            last edited by

                                            Look the same to me! Below is igb1 & igb2, the other 2 are the same.

                                            igb1@pci0:1:0:1: class=0x020000 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 vendor=0x8086 device=0x10c9 subvendor=0x8086 subdevice=0xa03c
                                            vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
                                            device = '82576 Gigabit Network Connection'
                                            class = network
                                            subclass = ethernet
                                            cap 01[40] = powerspec 3 supports D0 D3 current D0
                                            cap 05[50] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit, vector masks
                                            cap 11[70] = MSI-X supports 10 messages, enabled
                                            Table in map 0x1c[0x0], PBA in map 0x1c[0x2000]
                                            cap 10[a0] = PCI-Express 2 endpoint max data 256(512) FLR RO NS
                                            max read 512
                                            link x1(x4) speed 2.5(2.5) ASPM disabled(L0s/L1)
                                            ecap 0001[100] = AER 1 1 fatal 0 non-fatal 1 corrected
                                            ecap 0003[140] = Serial 1 98b785ffff00fd44
                                            ecap 000e[150] = ARI 1
                                            ecap 0010[160] = SR-IOV 1 IOV disabled, Memory Space disabled, ARI disabled
                                            0 VFs configured out of 8 supported
                                            First VF RID Offset 0x0180, VF RID Stride 0x0002
                                            VF Device ID 0x10ca
                                            Page Sizes: 4096 (enabled), 8192, 65536, 262144, 1048576, 4194304
                                            igb2@pci0:2:0:0: class=0x020000 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 vendor=0x8086 device=0x10c9 subvendor=0x8086 subdevice=0xa03c
                                            vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
                                            device = '82576 Gigabit Network Connection'
                                            class = network
                                            subclass = ethernet
                                            cap 01[40] = powerspec 3 supports D0 D3 current D0
                                            cap 05[50] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit, vector masks
                                            cap 11[70] = MSI-X supports 10 messages, enabled
                                            Table in map 0x1c[0x0], PBA in map 0x1c[0x2000]
                                            cap 10[a0] = PCI-Express 2 endpoint max data 256(512) FLR RO NS
                                            max read 512
                                            link x1(x4) speed 2.5(2.5) ASPM disabled(L0s/L1)
                                            ecap 0001[100] = AER 1 0 fatal 0 non-fatal 1 corrected
                                            ecap 0003[140] = Serial 1 98b785ffff00fd48
                                            ecap 000e[150] = ARI 1
                                            ecap 0010[160] = SR-IOV 1 IOV disabled, Memory Space disabled, ARI disabled
                                            0 VFs configured out of 8 supported
                                            First VF RID Offset 0x0180, VF RID Stride 0x0002
                                            VF Device ID 0x10ca
                                            Page Sizes: 4096 (enabled), 8192, 65536, 262144, 1048576, 4194304

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.