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    Upgrade 2.7.0 -> 2.7.2 NVMe Failure

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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    • T
      Technolust
      last edited by

      Lost disk, tried to recover from boot usb using previous xml but that fails. Tried to re-install but disk has existing file system. Went and bought a new nvme installed 2.7.2 on. How can I recover from the original disk? Windows, Mac, or Linux will not see the disk connected to a caddy. Side note, when I try to boot to the disk it goes immediately to BIOS., if I use a boot stick I can connect to recovery cli but no data on the disk show.

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      • S
        SteveITS Galactic Empire @Technolust
        last edited by

        @Technolust Check https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/backup/restore.html#restoring-by-mounting-the-disk

        Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
        When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
        Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

        T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • T
          Technolust @SteveITS
          last edited by

          @SteveITS said in Upgrade 2.7.0 -> 2.7.2 NVMe Failure:

          https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/backup/restore.html#restoring-by-mounting-the-disk

          Thanks for the link it was helpful in I can see what is on the disk. Looks like everything is missing from the disk with 2.7.0.

          ls /dev shows
          Current running 2.7.2 disk 1TB WD Black 770 NVME
          nda0
          nda0p1 - efi-boot
          nda0p2 - swap
          nda0p3 - /

          Previous runining 2.7.0 500GB WD Black 500 750
          nda1
          nda1p1 - efi-boot
          nda1p2 - swap
          nda1p3 - /

          cd /mnt
          mkdir nda1
          mount /dev/nda1p3 /mnt/nda1

          /mnt/nda1: ls
          .cshrc .profile .rnd .snap .sujournal dev lib libexec sbin usr var

          somehow it looks like the entire directory structure was removed.

          Here is the current 2.7.2 directory structure for /
          ls
          .cshrc .snap bin conf entropy lib mnt rescue tmp
          .profile .sujournal boot conf.default etc libexec net root usr
          .rnd COPYRIGHT cf dev home media proc sbin var

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          • J
            judman13 @Technolust
            last edited by

            @Technolust Same thing happened to my when an update to 2.7.1 failed. The Bios no longer recognizes the drive as bootable and all the old OS is gone. Its like the update got part of the way through and crashed.

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            • T
              Technolust @judman13
              last edited by

              @judman13 yeah and unfortunately I had to rebuild from scratch. Luckily I found two screen shots which had some of the old policies. Other than that, I had to rebuild VPN, DHCP, and VLANs. I use this for home use so not a ton of stuff but enough to make it frustrating.

              Looking at finding a way to automate backups of the configs. This way if it happens again, I can rebuild from scratch and import backup.

              If you know of any good open source backup solutions… I just got a Pi5 so I may take my old 4 and use it as a back up and point it to file server.

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              • S
                SteveITS Galactic Empire @Technolust
                last edited by

                @Technolust said in Upgrade 2.7.0 -> 2.7.2 NVMe Failure:

                finding a way to automate backups

                We just save a backup every time we make a change.

                Netgate provides this for free:
                https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/backup/autoconfigbackup.html

                Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • T
                  Technolust @SteveITS
                  last edited by

                  @SteveITS Thank you!! I was not aware of this! Then again I’ve only been using pfsense for a little over a year. Learn something new every day! I was just looking at rdiff-backup.

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                  • JonathanLeeJ
                    JonathanLee
                    last edited by

                    Could your NVMe overheating?? Is this an official Netgate Appliance? They have great heat sink kits on Amazon I got myself one. Lowered my temp on my M2 SSD

                    View recent photos.jpeg

                    NVMe's run really hot

                    Make sure to upvote

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                    • T
                      Technolust @JonathanLee
                      last edited by Technolust

                      @JonathanLee My bad for missing this, I don't have an official Netgate box. I build and overkill box with 11th Gen Core i5-11400, 16GB Ram, and dual SFP+ transceiver (had laying around from old dell server I had) for added overkill.. In anycase, the MSI board I bought for it came with an NVMe heatsink which definitely helps with keeping it cool. I wanted to be able to enable DPI and not kill the CPU or overheat the disk... Without DPI the avg temp is 27-28C.

                      PFSense-Mobo.jpg

                      JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • JonathanLeeJ
                        JonathanLee @Technolust
                        last edited by JonathanLee

                        @Technolust that is a better temp range than what I have.

                        Screenshot 2024-03-11 at 13.33.36.png

                        Prior the the heat sink I was running a lot hotter, I also have a pcie mini compex card installed with a heat sink, It would reboot until I added a heat sink to the pcie mini card for me. But I have no fans it is all passive cooling.

                        Make sure to upvote

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                        • T
                          Technolust @JonathanLee
                          last edited by

                          @JonathanLee Not bad temp ranges for passive cooling. Do you do DPI?

                          JonathanLeeJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • JonathanLeeJ
                            JonathanLee @Technolust
                            last edited by

                            @Technolust what is dpi? Dots per inch??

                            Make sure to upvote

                            bmeeksB T 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • bmeeksB
                              bmeeks @JonathanLee
                              last edited by bmeeks

                              @JonathanLee said in Upgrade 2.7.0 -> 2.7.2 NVMe Failure:

                              @Technolust what is dpi? Dots per inch??

                              Deep packet inspection (I assume that's what he means). These days it generally requires a MITM (man-in-the-middle) setup to break the encryption so the packet payloads can be inspected.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                              • JonathanLeeJ
                                JonathanLee @Technolust
                                last edited by

                                @Technolust Yes I have custom certificates installed to inspect traffic for issues. Thanks @bmeeks for explaining that term to me.

                                Make sure to upvote

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                                • T
                                  Technolust @JonathanLee
                                  last edited by

                                  @JonathanLee Deep Packet Inspection.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • T
                                    Technolust @JonathanLee
                                    last edited by

                                    @JonathanLee ok cool, so I shouldn’t expect a huge increase in temp.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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