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    PfSense HAProxy certificate export import

    Routing and Multi WAN
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    • V
      VMlabman @viragomann
      last edited by

      @viragomann

      I am going to go with your suggestion and use HAProxy and pfSence CA's for the few devices. So that is my goal here a Printer and a NAS. I takeing it alittle bit at a time this go at it.

      1. Create CA Root in pfSense

      2. Create CA Intermediate in PfSense

      3. Create / Sign / Export Devise Certs

      4. Get Certs onto Devices

      5. HAProxy Basic Setup

      Thank you,

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      • V
        VMlabman @viragomann
        last edited by

        @viragomann

        Question when I am creation a Certificate Request from the device and filling in the Common Name Field. Is is case sensitive and is it the FQDN or just the HIOSTNAME?

        Thank you,

        HP MGMTHPOFFICEJETPRO9015E ScreenShot.png

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        • V
          viragomann @VMlabman
          last edited by

          @VMlabman
          The common name has to be the FQDN.

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          • V
            VMlabman @viragomann
            last edited by

            @viragomann

            thanks

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            • V
              viragomann @VMlabman
              last edited by

              @VMlabman
              When you enter the FQDN into the browser with "https://" in front of it, the browser expects to get a certificate from the server, in which the common name matches the entered / requested host name (FQDN) in the address line.
              If they don't match the browser will not load the website.

              V 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • V
                VMlabman @viragomann
                last edited by VMlabman

                @viragomann

                Thank you so much for everything. I actually got it working thanks to a lot of your help. It is now successfully working on my printer. Also, in the Certificates I realized everything was case sensitive.

                Once again, thank you for the education and all your time and effort definitely appreciated

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                • V
                  viragomann @VMlabman
                  last edited by

                  @VMlabman
                  Glad that you got it working as desired finally.

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                  • V
                    VMlabman @viragomann
                    last edited by

                    @viragomann

                    Another question re this same project. Does HAProxy support self signed Certificates? If so anything special I need to keep in mind when creating it? The NAS can’t do a CSR. I am having issues adding the my QNAP NAS to HAProxy. Yet, I know HAProxy is working on my printer so I am just adding a new backend and adding it the the same frontend. Other then the NAS is on port 5553 os easy change on that part in the Backend.

                    Thanks you,

                    Qnap Backend-00001.png

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                    • V
                      viragomann @VMlabman
                      last edited by

                      @VMlabman said in PfSense HAProxy certificate export import:

                      Does HAProxy support self signed Certificates?

                      Yes, if you have "SSL checks" unchecked.

                      The NAS can’t do a CSR.

                      Does it also not support the import of a certificate?

                      If you generate the certificate from a CA on pfSense, HAproxy should trust it anyway.

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                      • V
                        VMlabman @viragomann
                        last edited by

                        @viragomann

                        However, if I uncheck the SSL box and AJ proxy, does that make the connection between AA proxy and the Cell science certificate unencrypted

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                        • V
                          viragomann @VMlabman
                          last edited by

                          @VMlabman
                          If you enable the encryption in the backend, HAproxy requires an SSL certificate from the backend server to connect and the traffic is then encrypted based on this cert, whether it's validated or not.

                          V 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • V
                            VMlabman @viragomann
                            last edited by

                            @viragomann

                            So for my nails since I’m having problems importing the certificate I’ll just create a self science certificate on the NA itself not checked encrypted SSL certificate in H a proxy back end and proxy will still encrypt the traffic. Am I understanding you correctly because I’m still using AJ proxy

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                            • V
                              viragomann @VMlabman
                              last edited by

                              @VMlabman
                              Yes, of course it does, as "encryption" is checked.

                              V 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • V
                                VMlabman @viragomann
                                last edited by

                                @viragomann

                                Hello,

                                Add my NAS in I have it all set up using an alternate DNS entry from my standard of it's own in DNS so I can point it to the firewall / HAProxy as I did with my printer.

                                Qnap-1.myvmlab.net = 10.50.50.200 to the devices IP
                                mgmtqnap-01.myvmlab.net = 10.50.50.254 to the firewall / HAProxy

                                When I ping them both I get the correct DNS resolution to the correct IP for the Host Name. When I go to https://mgmtqnap-01.myvmlab.net:5553 the browser both Firefox and Chrome timeout with no resolution or additional error. In HAProxy the backend is up. Note the NAS is using a self signed certificate at the moment. Any ideas?

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                                • V
                                  viragomann @VMlabman
                                  last edited by

                                  @VMlabman said in PfSense HAProxy certificate export import:

                                  When I go to https://mgmtqnap-01.myvmlab.net:5553 the browser both Firefox and Chrome timeout with no resolution or additional error.

                                  You need the frontend port here!
                                  I guess, it's listening on 443. If so, you can omit the port.

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                                  • V
                                    VMlabman @viragomann
                                    last edited by

                                    @viragomann said in PfSense HAProxy certificate export import:

                                    https://mgmtqnap-01.myvmlab.net:5553 the browser both Firefox and Chrome timeout with no resolution or additiona

                                    WOW you made it work LOL I forgot about that part. All part of being new. It's working and passing through HAProxy. I can see the traffic pass via the stats page.

                                    Thank you for saving me

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                                    • V
                                      viragomann @VMlabman
                                      last edited by

                                      @VMlabman said in PfSense HAProxy certificate export import:

                                      WOW you made it work LOL I forgot about that part. All part of being new.

                                      I know, HAproxy is a bit hard for beginners.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • V
                                        VMlabman @viragomann
                                        last edited by

                                        @viragomann

                                        It was working until I removed the Root CA from my Browser. Once I removed it I get the Warning: Potential Security Risk Ahead when going to https://mgmtqnap-01.myvmlab.net/ Do I have to have the Root CA in my browser for it to work? I did see the traffic pass through HAProxy in Stats w/ the Root CA in my Browser.. Any ideas?

                                        Could this be a case of not having a firewall rule right? I am not sure I ever got that right.

                                        Thank you,

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                                        • V
                                          viragomann @VMlabman
                                          last edited by

                                          @VMlabman said in PfSense HAProxy certificate export import:

                                          mgmtqnap-01.myvmlab.net
                                          Do I have to have the Root CA in my browser for it to work?

                                          If it's a private CA, you need the certificate in the browser to trust the server certificate issued from it.

                                          For public CAs the browser or the OS has all certificates included.

                                          V 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • V
                                            VMlabman @viragomann
                                            last edited by VMlabman

                                            @viragomann

                                            Got ya, I understand better now. On my printer the HAProxy is working but when I go into some of the pages on the device they do not load vs if I go directly to the IP address it's self. Any Ideas on that one?

                                            Now to add another device. If I have a device that will only take a Certificate from say GoDaddy or Digital Ocean. Will HAProxy work with a default out of the box Certificate or would I have to use an ACME Certificate via my public domain name and somehow stop traffic / access from outside my LAN from using it with in HAProxy with an ACL?

                                            Thank you,

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