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    SOLVED: USB M.2 SSD for use with SWAP

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    42 Posts 2 Posters 3.0k Views
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    • JonathanLeeJ
      JonathanLee
      last edited by

      Screenshot 2024-12-22 at 20.34.12.png

      This has to be it nvme0ns1 shows 244 its 256GB SSD and 16GB Optane

      Make sure to upvote

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      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Nice. So that's in a USB enclosure of some sort?

        JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • JonathanLeeJ
          JonathanLee @stephenw10
          last edited by JonathanLee

          @stephenw10 thanks for the reply and recommendations. yes but do I have to use specific NVMecontroler commands now to reformat it or is that automatic ? I was reading that it shows up with the n infront of the da0. Again I do not know how to access the Optane side of this. I have never played with NVMe commands before I found some on the FreeBSD forum

          Shell Output - nvmecontrol identify nvme0
          Controller Capabilities/Features
          ================================
          Vendor ID:                   8086
          Subsystem Vendor ID:         8086
          Serial Number:               BTTE9510086T256D-1
          Model Number:                INTEL HBRPEKNX0101AH
          Firmware Version:            HPS1
          Recommended Arb Burst:       6
          IEEE OUI Identifier:         5c d2 e4
          Multi-Path I/O Capabilities: Not Supported
          Max Data Transfer Size:      131072 bytes
          Sanitize Crypto Erase:       Supported
          Sanitize Block Erase:        Supported
          Sanitize Overwrite:          Not Supported
          Sanitize NDI:                Not Supported
          Sanitize NODMMAS:            Undefined
          Controller ID:               0x0001
          Version:                     1.3.0
          
          Admin Command Set Attributes
          ============================
          Security Send/Receive:       Not Supported
          Format NVM:                  Supported
          Firmware Activate/Download:  Supported
          Namespace Management:        Not Supported
          Device Self-test:            Supported
          Directives:                  Not Supported
          NVMe-MI Send/Receive:        Not Supported
          Virtualization Management:   Not Supported
          Doorbell Buffer Config:      Not Supported
          Get LBA Status:              Not Supported
          Sanitize:                    crypto, block,
          Abort Command Limit:         4
          Async Event Request Limit:   8
          Number of Firmware Slots:    2
          Firmware Slot 1 Read-Only:   No
          Per-Namespace SMART Log:     Yes
          Error Log Page Entries:      256
          Number of Power States:      5
          Total NVM Capacity:          0 bytes
          Unallocated NVM Capacity:    0 bytes
          Firmware Update Granularity: 00 (Not Reported)
          Host Buffer Preferred Size:  0 bytes
          Host Buffer Minimum Size:    0 bytes
          
          NVM Command Set Attributes
          ==========================
          Submission Queue Entry Size
            Max:                       64
            Min:                       64
          Completion Queue Entry Size
            Max:                       16
            Min:                       16
          Number of Namespaces:        1
          Compare Command:             Supported
          Write Uncorrectable Command: Supported
          Dataset Management Command:  Supported
          Write Zeroes Command:        Supported
          Save Features:               Supported
          Reservations:                Not Supported
          Timestamp feature:           Supported
          Verify feature:              Not Supported
          Fused Operation Support:     Not Supported
          Format NVM Attributes:       Crypto Erase, Per-NS Erase, Per-NS Format
          Volatile Write Cache:        Present
          
          NVM Subsystem Name:          nqn.2019-51.com.intel:nvm-subsystem-sn-btte9510086t256d-1
          

          Make sure to upvote

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          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Shouldn't be any special commands required.

            ndaX is how I expect any NVMe drive to appear.

            The interesting thing would be to see how the PCIe device appears as presumably it's a different PCIe bus/controller connected via USB.

            JonathanLeeJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • JonathanLeeJ
              JonathanLee @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10
              IMG_1536.png

              Is this what you are looking for ?

              Make sure to upvote

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              • JonathanLeeJ
                JonathanLee @stephenw10
                last edited by JonathanLee

                @stephenw10 it’s no longer on usb it’s over the mPCIE adapter to M.2 it works without the usb ports

                IMG_1537.png

                Make sure to upvote

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                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Ah, that's interesting. Nice! What pfSense version is that in?

                  JonathanLeeJ 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • JonathanLeeJ
                    JonathanLee @stephenw10
                    last edited by JonathanLee

                    @stephenw10 the everything bagel version 23.05. SG-2100-MAX the model that has the SafeXcel chip. Thank you for the recommendations. Merry Christmas

                    Make sure to upvote

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                    • JonathanLeeJ
                      JonathanLee @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10 Intel told me when I asked on the community forum that it’s no longer supported to ask on the community forum. Maybe I am on the wrong forum.

                      https://community.intel.com/t5/Intel-Optane-Solid-State-Drives/Optane-H10-16GB-256SSD/m-p/1651781/emcs_t/S2h8ZW1haWx8dG9waWNfc3Vic2NyaXB0aW9ufE01MUw4VFQ2UDlJVTgxfDE2NTE3ODF8U1VCU0NSSVBUSU9OU3xoSw#M3190

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                      • JonathanLeeJ
                        JonathanLee @stephenw10
                        last edited by JonathanLee

                        @stephenw10

                        Supplies mPCIe to M.2 NVMe adapter, Intel Optane Memory NVMe drive, Velcro, Mylar tape to protect area below pins etc.

                        Velco the assembly close to the lights. What do you think? it was that or place it directly onto of the network ports.

                        I just had to be careful routing the cable after.

                        IMG_1562.jpg

                        when closed the drive does not touch anything it is close but it works I have the mylar tape as a safety precaution. The original 2100 does not have any heatsinks so I think it should be ok I know the NVMe drives get hot it concerns me again my onboard ram has heat sinks also.

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                        • JonathanLeeJ
                          JonathanLee @stephenw10
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10 Is there a way to add a fan internally that you know of? I see some pins next to the CPU but I can't find any documentation about it. I was thinking about adding an external USB fan. I just feel like the added heat could cause issues.

                          Make sure to upvote

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            Hmm, I'm not aware of anything. There might be..... 🤔

                            JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • JonathanLeeJ
                              JonathanLee @stephenw10
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10 Thanks for the reply please let me know if you find anything in the photo there is a pin out sets for jumpers and some for power. Again I do not have access to the voltage diagrams Have a good New year

                              Make sure to upvote

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                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by stephenw10

                                J22, which is what I assume you're referring to, is JTAG. It doesn't have a Vcc pin or anything else that might drive a fan unfortunately.

                                J12 should have 5V between pins 2 and 3 but it's not something I could ever recommend.

                                JonathanLeeJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • JonathanLeeJ
                                  JonathanLee @stephenw10
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10 thanks for the information

                                  Make sure to upvote

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                                  • JonathanLeeJ
                                    JonathanLee @stephenw10
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10 It worked perfect, thanks those pins work. I have a small fan very small mounted to the system and cooling the ram modules. That was my major concern was heat buildup directly on that module. It is funny I used Velcro sideways so that it hovers the van parallel, as soon as I closed the cover slowly, I noticed it gets held up perfectly on the edge by my SSD heat sink also :) meant to be. This fan has no sounds also, just enough to move some air around. Thanks, I know you do not recommend it I can see why with finding a way to mount one.

                                    Make sure to upvote

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                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      Ah, nice result!

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