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    SOLVED: USB M.2 SSD for use with SWAP

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    42 Posts 2 Posters 2.2k Views
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    • JonathanLeeJ
      JonathanLee @stephenw10
      last edited by

      @stephenw10 It works !!!

      Amazing!!!

      e9bd6dc9-4c76-4423-a1a8-7e3e93424d0d-image.png

      Screenshot 2024-12-22 at 20.22.49.png
      (nda0: nvme version 1.3 x1 (max x2) lanes PCIe Gen2 (max Gen3) link)

      I still do not know how to access the optane side of this as you can see it only sees 238 the other 16 is not shown is it automatically assigned?

      Make sure to upvote

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      • JonathanLeeJ
        JonathanLee
        last edited by

        Screenshot 2024-12-22 at 20.27.41.png

        nvme

        Screenshot 2024-12-22 at 20.29.03.png

        geom -t

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        • JonathanLeeJ
          JonathanLee
          last edited by

          Screenshot 2024-12-22 at 20.30.59.png

          (pciconf -vI)

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          • JonathanLeeJ
            JonathanLee
            last edited by

            Screenshot 2024-12-22 at 20.31.54.png

            It is seeing it what one is the optane memory vs the ssd part of it ? I think it is nvme0ns1

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            • JonathanLeeJ
              JonathanLee
              last edited by

              Screenshot 2024-12-22 at 20.34.12.png

              This has to be it nvme0ns1 shows 244 its 256GB SSD and 16GB Optane

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              • stephenw10S
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Nice. So that's in a USB enclosure of some sort?

                JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • JonathanLeeJ
                  JonathanLee @stephenw10
                  last edited by JonathanLee

                  @stephenw10 thanks for the reply and recommendations. yes but do I have to use specific NVMecontroler commands now to reformat it or is that automatic ? I was reading that it shows up with the n infront of the da0. Again I do not know how to access the Optane side of this. I have never played with NVMe commands before I found some on the FreeBSD forum

                  Shell Output - nvmecontrol identify nvme0
                  Controller Capabilities/Features
                  ================================
                  Vendor ID:                   8086
                  Subsystem Vendor ID:         8086
                  Serial Number:               BTTE9510086T256D-1
                  Model Number:                INTEL HBRPEKNX0101AH
                  Firmware Version:            HPS1
                  Recommended Arb Burst:       6
                  IEEE OUI Identifier:         5c d2 e4
                  Multi-Path I/O Capabilities: Not Supported
                  Max Data Transfer Size:      131072 bytes
                  Sanitize Crypto Erase:       Supported
                  Sanitize Block Erase:        Supported
                  Sanitize Overwrite:          Not Supported
                  Sanitize NDI:                Not Supported
                  Sanitize NODMMAS:            Undefined
                  Controller ID:               0x0001
                  Version:                     1.3.0
                  
                  Admin Command Set Attributes
                  ============================
                  Security Send/Receive:       Not Supported
                  Format NVM:                  Supported
                  Firmware Activate/Download:  Supported
                  Namespace Management:        Not Supported
                  Device Self-test:            Supported
                  Directives:                  Not Supported
                  NVMe-MI Send/Receive:        Not Supported
                  Virtualization Management:   Not Supported
                  Doorbell Buffer Config:      Not Supported
                  Get LBA Status:              Not Supported
                  Sanitize:                    crypto, block,
                  Abort Command Limit:         4
                  Async Event Request Limit:   8
                  Number of Firmware Slots:    2
                  Firmware Slot 1 Read-Only:   No
                  Per-Namespace SMART Log:     Yes
                  Error Log Page Entries:      256
                  Number of Power States:      5
                  Total NVM Capacity:          0 bytes
                  Unallocated NVM Capacity:    0 bytes
                  Firmware Update Granularity: 00 (Not Reported)
                  Host Buffer Preferred Size:  0 bytes
                  Host Buffer Minimum Size:    0 bytes
                  
                  NVM Command Set Attributes
                  ==========================
                  Submission Queue Entry Size
                    Max:                       64
                    Min:                       64
                  Completion Queue Entry Size
                    Max:                       16
                    Min:                       16
                  Number of Namespaces:        1
                  Compare Command:             Supported
                  Write Uncorrectable Command: Supported
                  Dataset Management Command:  Supported
                  Write Zeroes Command:        Supported
                  Save Features:               Supported
                  Reservations:                Not Supported
                  Timestamp feature:           Supported
                  Verify feature:              Not Supported
                  Fused Operation Support:     Not Supported
                  Format NVM Attributes:       Crypto Erase, Per-NS Erase, Per-NS Format
                  Volatile Write Cache:        Present
                  
                  NVM Subsystem Name:          nqn.2019-51.com.intel:nvm-subsystem-sn-btte9510086t256d-1
                  

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                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Shouldn't be any special commands required.

                    ndaX is how I expect any NVMe drive to appear.

                    The interesting thing would be to see how the PCIe device appears as presumably it's a different PCIe bus/controller connected via USB.

                    JonathanLeeJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • JonathanLeeJ
                      JonathanLee @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10
                      IMG_1536.png

                      Is this what you are looking for ?

                      Make sure to upvote

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                      • JonathanLeeJ
                        JonathanLee @stephenw10
                        last edited by JonathanLee

                        @stephenw10 it’s no longer on usb it’s over the mPCIE adapter to M.2 it works without the usb ports

                        IMG_1537.png

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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Ah, that's interesting. Nice! What pfSense version is that in?

                          JonathanLeeJ 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • JonathanLeeJ
                            JonathanLee @stephenw10
                            last edited by JonathanLee

                            @stephenw10 the everything bagel version 23.05. SG-2100-MAX the model that has the SafeXcel chip. Thank you for the recommendations. Merry Christmas

                            Make sure to upvote

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                            • JonathanLeeJ
                              JonathanLee @stephenw10
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10 Intel told me when I asked on the community forum that it’s no longer supported to ask on the community forum. Maybe I am on the wrong forum.

                              https://community.intel.com/t5/Intel-Optane-Solid-State-Drives/Optane-H10-16GB-256SSD/m-p/1651781/emcs_t/S2h8ZW1haWx8dG9waWNfc3Vic2NyaXB0aW9ufE01MUw4VFQ2UDlJVTgxfDE2NTE3ODF8U1VCU0NSSVBUSU9OU3xoSw#M3190

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                              • JonathanLeeJ
                                JonathanLee @stephenw10
                                last edited by JonathanLee

                                @stephenw10

                                Supplies mPCIe to M.2 NVMe adapter, Intel Optane Memory NVMe drive, Velcro, Mylar tape to protect area below pins etc.

                                Velco the assembly close to the lights. What do you think? it was that or place it directly onto of the network ports.

                                I just had to be careful routing the cable after.

                                IMG_1562.jpg

                                when closed the drive does not touch anything it is close but it works I have the mylar tape as a safety precaution. The original 2100 does not have any heatsinks so I think it should be ok I know the NVMe drives get hot it concerns me again my onboard ram has heat sinks also.

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                                • JonathanLeeJ
                                  JonathanLee @stephenw10
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10 Is there a way to add a fan internally that you know of? I see some pins next to the CPU but I can't find any documentation about it. I was thinking about adding an external USB fan. I just feel like the added heat could cause issues.

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                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Hmm, I'm not aware of anything. There might be..... 🤔

                                    JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • JonathanLeeJ
                                      JonathanLee @stephenw10
                                      last edited by

                                      @stephenw10 Thanks for the reply please let me know if you find anything in the photo there is a pin out sets for jumpers and some for power. Again I do not have access to the voltage diagrams Have a good New year

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                                      • stephenw10S
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by stephenw10

                                        J22, which is what I assume you're referring to, is JTAG. It doesn't have a Vcc pin or anything else that might drive a fan unfortunately.

                                        J12 should have 5V between pins 2 and 3 but it's not something I could ever recommend.

                                        JonathanLeeJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • JonathanLeeJ
                                          JonathanLee @stephenw10
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 thanks for the information

                                          Make sure to upvote

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                                          • JonathanLeeJ
                                            JonathanLee @stephenw10
                                            last edited by

                                            @stephenw10 It worked perfect, thanks those pins work. I have a small fan very small mounted to the system and cooling the ram modules. That was my major concern was heat buildup directly on that module. It is funny I used Velcro sideways so that it hovers the van parallel, as soon as I closed the cover slowly, I noticed it gets held up perfectly on the edge by my SSD heat sink also :) meant to be. This fan has no sounds also, just enough to move some air around. Thanks, I know you do not recommend it I can see why with finding a way to mount one.

                                            Make sure to upvote

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