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    Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far

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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      /var should be standard sync by default anyway, was yours not?

      fireodoF JonathanLeeJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • fireodoF
        fireodo @stephenw10
        last edited by fireodo

        @stephenw10 said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

        /var should be standard sync by default anyway, was yours not?

        It was, but I set it to disabled! (my decision)

        Here the output of my zfs get -r sync zroot

        NAME                              PROPERTY  VALUE     SOURCE
        zroot                             sync      standard  local
        zroot/ROOT                        sync      standard  inherited from zroot
        zroot/ROOT/default                sync      standard  inherited from zroot
        zroot/ROOT/default/var_cache_pkg  sync      standard  inherited from zroot
        zroot/ROOT/default/var_db_pkg     sync      standard  inherited from zroot
        zroot/reservation                 sync      standard  inherited from zroot
        zroot/tmp                         sync      disabled  local
        zroot/var                         sync      disabled  local
        

        Edit: The firewall is working with this settings since 08.2021.
        I experimented also with huge delays (up to 1800s what make the amount of daily written data to go down to 0,28GBw/day ...)
        Its up to you to consider what weights more to you! (with a eMMC that cannot be replaced easily, I guess its better to go with that risk!)

        Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
        SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
        pfsense 2.7.2 CE
        Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

        JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • JonathanLeeJ
          JonathanLee @fireodo
          last edited by JonathanLee

          @fireodo

          In 2100-max

          zfs get -r sync zroot

          Shell Output - zfs get -r sync zroot
          cannot open 'zroot': dataset does not exist

          Shell Output - zpool status -x
          all pools are healthy

          Shell Output - zfs get -r sync
          NAME                                                                                PROPERTY  VALUE     SOURCE
          pfSense                                                                             sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT                                                                        sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_clone                                                         sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_clone/cf                                                      sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_clone/var_db_pkg                                              sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4                                                          sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-01-12-11:46:05-0                                    sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-02-29-08:52:57-0                                    sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-04-01-12:32:27-0                                    sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-06-27-11:52:26-0                                    sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0                                    sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                                    sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/cf                                                       sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/cf@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                                 sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_cache_pkg                                            sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_cache_pkg@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                      sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_db_pkg                                               sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_db_pkg@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                         sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup                                                   sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup/cf                                                sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup/var_cache_pkg                                     sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup/var_db_pkg                                        sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6                                                          sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6@2024-07-25-15:54:45-0                                    sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6/cf                                                       sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6/var_db_pkg                                               sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy                                   sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf                                sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-01-12-11:46:05-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-02-29-08:52:57-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-04-01-12:32:27-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-06-27-11:52:26-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-07-25-15:54:45-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg                        sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-01-12-11:46:05-0  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-02-29-08:52:57-0  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-04-01-12:32:27-0  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-06-27-11:52:26-0  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-07-25-15:54:45-0  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025                                           sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025/cf                                        sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025/var_cache_pkg                             sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025/var_db_pkg                                sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4                                                          sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4/cf                                                       sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4/var_cache_pkg                                            sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4/var_db_pkg                                               sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850                                           sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0                     sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0                     sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0                     sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf                                        sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0                  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0                  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0                  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0                  sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg                             sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0       sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0       sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0       sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0       sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg                                sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0          sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753                                            sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0                      sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/cf                                         sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/cf@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0                   sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_cache_pkg                              sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_cache_pkg@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0        sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_db_pkg                                 sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_db_pkg@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0           sync      -         -
          pfSense/ROOT/quick-20240401123227                                                   sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/quick-20240401123227/cf                                                sync      standard  default
          pfSense/ROOT/quick-20240401123227/var_db_pkg                                        sync      standard  default
          pfSense/home                                                                        sync      standard  default
          pfSense/reservation                                                                 sync      standard  default
          pfSense/tmp                                                                         sync      standard  default
          pfSense/var                                                                         sync      standard  default
          pfSense/var/cache                                                                   sync      standard  default
          pfSense/var/db                                                                      sync      standard  default
          pfSense/var/log                                                                     sync      standard  default
          pfSense/var/tmp
          

          Make sure to upvote

          fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • JonathanLeeJ
            JonathanLee @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 is that a setting on M.2 sata SSDs and NVMe drives we should leave be?

            Make sure to upvote

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • fireodoF
              fireodo @JonathanLee
              last edited by fireodo

              @JonathanLee said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

              zfs get -r sync zroot

              replace "zroot" with "pfSense" in your case!

              Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
              SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
              pfsense 2.7.2 CE
              Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

              JonathanLeeJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • JonathanLeeJ
                JonathanLee @fireodo
                last edited by

                @fireodo

                
                Shell Output - zfs get -r sync pfSense
                NAME                                                                                PROPERTY  VALUE     SOURCE
                pfSense                                                                             sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT                                                                        sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_clone                                                         sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_clone/cf                                                      sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_clone/var_db_pkg                                              sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4                                                          sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-01-12-11:46:05-0                                    sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-02-29-08:52:57-0                                    sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-04-01-12:32:27-0                                    sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-06-27-11:52:26-0                                    sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0                                    sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                                    sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/cf                                                       sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/cf@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                                 sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_cache_pkg                                            sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_cache_pkg@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                      sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_db_pkg                                               sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4/var_db_pkg@2025-01-20-10:11:49-0                         sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup                                                   sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup/cf                                                sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup/var_cache_pkg                                     sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv4_Backup/var_db_pkg                                        sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6                                                          sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6@2024-07-25-15:54:45-0                                    sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6/cf                                                       sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6/var_db_pkg                                               sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy                                   sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf                                sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-01-12-11:46:05-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-02-29-08:52:57-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-04-01-12:32:27-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-06-27-11:52:26-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/cf@2024-07-25-15:54:45-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg                        sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-01-12-11:46:05-0  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-02-29-08:52:57-0  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-04-01-12:32:27-0  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-06-27-11:52:26-0  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_05_01_ipv6_non_website_test_proxy/var_db_pkg@2024-07-25-15:54:45-0  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025                                           sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025/cf                                        sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025/var_cache_pkg                             sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/23_09_01_ipv4_20240703094025/var_db_pkg                                sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4                                                          sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4/cf                                                       sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4/var_cache_pkg                                            sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv4/var_db_pkg                                               sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850                                           sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0                     sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0                     sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0                     sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf                                        sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0                  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0                  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0                  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/cf@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0                  sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg                             sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0       sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0       sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0       sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_cache_pkg@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0       sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg                                sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2024-07-03-09:09:28-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2024-07-03-09:40:36-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2024-07-23-10:05:22-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/24_03_01_ipv6_20250113135850/var_db_pkg@2025-01-13-13:59:02-0          sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753                                            sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0                      sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/cf                                         sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/cf@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0                   sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_cache_pkg                              sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_cache_pkg@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0        sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_db_pkg                                 sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/auto-default-20240112115753/var_db_pkg@2024-01-12-11:57:53-0           sync      -         -
                pfSense/ROOT/quick-20240401123227                                                   sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/quick-20240401123227/cf                                                sync      standard  default
                pfSense/ROOT/quick-20240401123227/var_db_pkg                                        sync      standard  default
                pfSense/home                                                                        sync      standard  default
                pfSense/reservation                                                                 sync      standard  default
                pfSense/tmp                                                                         sync      standard  default
                pfSense/var                                                                         sync      standard  default
                pfSense/var/cache                                                                   sync      standard  default
                pfSense/var/db                                                                      sync      standard  default
                pfSense/var/log                                                                     sync      standard  default
                pfSense/var/tmp                                                                     sync      standard  default
                
                

                Make sure to upvote

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stephenw10S
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Changing the sync settings by itself doesn't make much difference in my testing. Setting the txg delta value higher makes a far larger difference but that increases the possibility of filesystem issues. And it's globally set for all the zfs mount points not just var and tmp. So there's a tradeoff.

                  fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                  • GertjanG
                    Gertjan
                    last edited by

                    To offset any potential issue when adapting ZFS : as this is uncharted theory, at least, it is on this forum, just to be sure : use and maintain a working UPS.
                    I think this is valid : way more complex files systems are way more complex to repair.

                    No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                    Edit : and where are the logs ??

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • fireodoF
                      fireodo @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10 said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                      Setting the txg delta value higher makes a far larger difference but that increases the possibility of filesystem issues.

                      Yes, thats the bitter pill you have to swallow ...

                      Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                      SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                      pfsense 2.7.2 CE
                      Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Be good if you could set it for /tmp only..... 🤔

                        fireodoF dennypageD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • fireodoF
                          fireodo @stephenw10
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10 said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                          Be good if you could set it for /tmp only..... 🤔

                          Maybe better because some inconsistencys in /var could cause trouble ...🤔

                          Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                          SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                          pfsense 2.7.2 CE
                          Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

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                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            Well you can lose /var and /tmp entirely (if they are ramdisks) and the system will still boot back and replace them.

                            fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • fireodoF
                              fireodo @stephenw10
                              last edited by fireodo

                              @stephenw10 said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                              Well you can lose /var and /tmp entirely (if they are ramdisks) and the system will still boot back and replace them.

                              So, you agree with me, letting /tmp AND /var "out" of sync would do no harm?

                              Fact is - since 2021 I had reboots but no problems with these settings. Power failure I have not because my pfsense hangs on a UPS.

                              Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                              SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                              pfsense 2.7.2 CE
                              Packages: Apcupsd Cron Iftop Iperf LCDproc Nmap pfBlockerNG RRD_Summary Shellcmd Snort Speedtest System_Patches.

                              dennypageD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • JonathanLeeJ
                                JonathanLee
                                last edited by JonathanLee

                                Side note: I keep thinking about a smart Optane NVMe
                                drive that leverages ram for the constant rewrites and a capacitor/battery for power fail to write to SSD. Some Symantec and Veritas systems as well as TinTri systems have such a capacitor. 4200 systems need the NVMe drive. the needs of zfs are burning up onboard components

                                IMG_1747.png

                                Put specific items in the ram of the nvme that burn up drives with zfs in this type of environment.

                                Make sure to upvote

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                                • dennypageD
                                  dennypage @fireodo
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10 said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                                  Well you can lose /var and /tmp entirely (if they are ramdisks) and the system will still boot back and replace them.

                                  @fireodo said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                                  So, you agree with me, letting /tmp AND /var "out" of sync would do no harm?

                                  That's not the same thing. Use of ramdisks is a configuration driven thing, and the system knows that /var must be recreated at boot. There is a lot of data stored in /var, and if it's corrupted you could encounter any number of problems.

                                  IMO, you're fine letting /tmp go to pot, but not /var.

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                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Yup when ramdisks are enabled it triggers a bunch of things at boot and shutdown. But it might be possible....

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                                    • M
                                      mer @JonathanLee
                                      last edited by

                                      @JonathanLee said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                                      needs of zfs are burning up onboard components

                                      I'm not trying to say people aren't having problems, I'm trying to understand "why" they are.

                                      What needs of ZFS are causing this?

                                      Burning up these kinds of components are related to the number of erase cycles, which circles back around to writes.
                                      What parts of pfSense are doing a lot of writes? I can see persistent logging, maybe "check for updates", maybe atime property enabled? Updating persistant store for block lists?

                                      The way I look at it, once the system is configured and running, it should be doing mostly read from the filesystem and running from memory.

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                                      • dennypageD
                                        dennypage @stephenw10
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10 said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                                        Be good if you could set it for /tmp only..... 🤔

                                        It would be really good if you could simply do ramdisk for /tmp only. No need to save/restore.

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                                        • S
                                          SteveITS Galactic Empire @mer
                                          last edited by

                                          @mer said in Another Netgate with storage failure, 6 in total so far:

                                          What parts of pfSense are doing a lot of writes?

                                          Some packages (https://www.netgate.com/supported-pfsense-plus-packages), logging of default block rules, IGMP block logging, logging set in packages, updates of block lists and country lists, nginx access log (dashboard widgets), and similar.

                                          Pre-2.7.2/23.09: Only install packages for your version, or risk breaking it. Select your branch in System/Update/Update Settings.
                                          When upgrading, allow 10-15 minutes to restart, or more depending on packages and device speed.
                                          Upvote 👍 helpful posts!

                                          JonathanLeeJ w0wW dennypageD S 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • JonathanLeeJ
                                            JonathanLee @SteveITS
                                            last edited by

                                            @SteveITS what files can use a linker file to direct to a usb drive? That model can use a usb drive right ?

                                            Make sure to upvote

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