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    Now Available: pfSense® Plus 25.07-RELEASE

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Messages from the pfSense Team
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    • J Offline
      jos-andel @stephenw10
      last edited by

      @stephenw10
      We are running on zfs. Today I rebooted to test if I could reproduce it, after this reboot still no swapspace and another alert in the monitoring. So looks like reproducable.

      Thanks, Jos

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      • stephenw10S Offline
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        Do you see any errors at boot? Have you ever made any custom changes to the SWAP setup?

        J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • J Offline
          jos-andel @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10
          We never changed swap setup. Always upgraded through the normal upgrade procedure. From version 23 to 25.

          In my dmesg boot output:
          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_bss_fw, 0xffffffff80760600, 0) error 1
          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_ibss_fw, 0xffffffff807606b0, 0) error 1
          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_monitor_fw, 0xffffffff80760760, 0) error 1
          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (iwi_bss_fw, 0xffffffff8077fdd0, 0) error 1
          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (iwi_ibss_fw, 0xffffffff8077fe80, 0) error 1
          module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (iwi_monitor_fw, 0xffffffff8077ff30, 0) error 1

          But nothing related to swap.

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          • stephenw10S Offline
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Yeah those errors from the wifi drivers are normal when the hardware isn't present.

            Hmm, I wonder if this is because you have multiple SWAP devices.

            Try running: /bin/cat /etc/fstab | /usr/bin/grep swap | /usr/bin/awk '{ printf $1 }' | /usr/bin/head -n 1

            That's what the RC script runs to get the swap device, if it returns something unexpected it may fail.

            Do you see /tmp/fstab.swap present?

            J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • J Offline
              jos-andel @stephenw10
              last edited by

              @stephenw10
              I think you're onto something.

              25.07-RELEASE][admin@vpnspare.mgmt.blah]/root: /bin/cat /etc/fstab | /usr/bin/grep swap | /usr/bin/awk '{ printf $1 }' | /usr/bin/head -n 1
              /dev/ada0p2/dev/ada1p2[25.07-RELEASE][admin@vpnspare.mgmt.blah]/root:

              cat /tmp/fstab.swap
              /dev/ada0p2/dev/ada1p2 none swap sw 0 0

              That doesn't look like a correct device, so it's quite likely that this breaks it. We have 4 Netgate 7100's which are like this, with two SSD's built in. We got them delivered like this, no modifications done (except for a broken PSU two times).

              On 24.11 it works just fine, and probably on all previous versions we used as well in the past 3 years or so.

              On 24.11 it looks like this:
              /root: swapinfo
              Device 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity
              /dev/ada0p2 1048576 0 1048576 0%
              /dev/ada1p2 1048576 0 1048576 0%
              Total 2097152 0 2097152 0%

              root: cat /tmp/fstab.swap

              Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#

              /dev/ada0p2 none swap sw 0 0
              /dev/ada1p2 none swap sw 0 0

              Thanks, Jos

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              • stephenw10S Offline
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Aha! Ok let me do some digging here....

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                • stephenw10S Offline
                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                  last edited by

                  Ah, already reported in 2.8: https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/16232

                  Looks like an easy enough fix though. Patch incoming....

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                  • stephenw10S Offline
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    Ok this works for me: 175.diff

                    It's a very simple (one character!) change so you might just manually edit the file. Let us know if you're able to test that.

                    J 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • J Offline
                      jos-andel @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10

                      Just tested the patched pfSense-rc on our spare unit.

                      /etc: diff pfSense-rc.org pfSense-rc
                      590c590
                      < SWAPDEVICE=/bin/cat /etc/fstab | /usr/bin/grep swap | /usr/bin/awk '{ printf $1 }' | /usr/bin/head -n 1

                      SWAPDEVICE=/bin/cat /etc/fstab | /usr/bin/grep swap | /usr/bin/awk '{ print $1 }' | /usr/bin/head -n 1

                      Works like a charm:
                      : swapinfo
                      Device 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity
                      /dev/ada0p2 1048576 0 1048576 0%
                      /dev/ada1p2 1048576 0 1048576 0%
                      Total 2097152 0 2097152 0%

                      : cat /tmp/fstab.swap

                      Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#

                      /dev/ada0p2 none swap sw 0 0
                      /dev/ada1p2 none swap sw 0 0
                      [25.07-RELEASE][admin@arn1-ops-vpnspare.mgmt.sidn.nl]/etc:

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • M Offline
                        mvikman
                        last edited by

                        @stephenw10

                        I'm planning to upgrade, but still on 24.11 and I have ZFS mirror with GEOM mirrored swap, would this problem affect my system or is it just for systems with multiple separate (non-mirrored) swap partitions on the both drives?

                        pfSense Plus 24.11-RELEASE (amd64)
                        Dell Optiplex 7040 SFF
                        Core i5-6500, 24GB RAM, 2x 240GB SSD (ZFS Mirror)
                        HPE 561T (X540-AT2), 2-port 10Gb RJ45
                        HPE 562SFP+ (X710-DA2), 2-port 10Gb SFP+

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                        • stephenw10S Offline
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          Try running the new command in 24.11: /bin/cat /etc/fstab | /usr/bin/grep swap | /usr/bin/awk '{ printf $1 }' | /usr/bin/head -n 1

                          If that returns a valid device it will be fine in 25.07.

                          Either way it won't prevent you upgrading. And you should just be able to apply the patch afterwards to regain SWAP. If you need it.

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                          • M Offline
                            mvikman @stephenw10
                            last edited by

                            @stephenw10
                            It returns "/dev/mirror/swap" so guessing it should be ok.
                            Never had pfSense using any swap, but better safe than sorry... :)

                            pfSense Plus 24.11-RELEASE (amd64)
                            Dell Optiplex 7040 SFF
                            Core i5-6500, 24GB RAM, 2x 240GB SSD (ZFS Mirror)
                            HPE 561T (X540-AT2), 2-port 10Gb RJ45
                            HPE 562SFP+ (X710-DA2), 2-port 10Gb SFP+

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                            • stephenw10S Offline
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Yup should be fine. 👍

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                              • J Offline
                                jos-andel @stephenw10
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10

                                As expected, also works just fine on 25.07.1-RELEASE.

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