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    Port Forwarding stopped working after upgrading to 2.8.0

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • GertjanG Offline
      Gertjan @comet424
      last edited by

      @comet424 said in Port Forwarding stopped working after upgrading to 2.8.0:

      you dont happen to know about if different dns's on the vpn side if its leaking or not if it doesnt go out the wan.. i havent found an answer yet

      I don't know if my DNS leaks ....
      I use the pfSense resolver as a resolver ( duh ... 😊 ) so it forwards my TLD requests to a official 'one-and-only' Internet Root Server (there are 13 of them). From there, it contacts a TLD so it gets the addresses of the official domain name servers, as I like to ask nsx.facebook.com what the IP of www.facebook.com is.
      To make a long story short : why should I ask Paul for the phone number of Jack ? Isn't it preferable to ask jack directly ?
      Resolving means you can get a possible bonus : DNSSEC, if available, will protect you.

      Down side : it's a couple of ms slower, but ones the answer is cached in the resolver, it will keep the asnwer ready for you until you lose power.
      Also : request are send in the open : like, to a root server : "gime the address of a dot com server (= TLD) ?" and then the request to the TLD : "gime the NS of facebook.com ?" and then the request to one of these NSs : gime the IPv4 of www.facebook.com".
      So true : some one knows now I visited facebook ....

      VPN : never used it / no need for it. All my traffic, except for the DNS, is already TLS encryped/protected. Afaik, there isn't much none TLS left these days.

      So, nothing leaks for me ^^

      No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
      Edit : and where are the logs ??

      C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S Online
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        f you have Unbound set to use the VPN for outbound connections hen you need to have at least one other DNS server configured in general setup and pfSense set to fall back to remote servers in order to resolve the VPN servers initially.
        You should not see that server in a leak test from clients though unless they are not using either Unbound in pfSense or being passed the VPN DNS servers. Or not being routed over the VPN at all.

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        • C Offline
          comet424 @Gertjan
          last edited by

          @Gertjan ah ok i think i understand..
          ya i use dns resolver i set mine to All/all for inbound and outbound.. and use a no wan egress and in the vpn options i set the dns server of the pia vpn and since i have a lancache server i got told to uncheck the dnssec but even if i check it... dnslesttest still points to cira-cloud or my isp etc.. so i never know if my vpn i paying for is secure or if it just going out the vpn and big deal my isp is dns resolve from dnsleattest as its going through the vpn first ..

          i tried to ask pia vpn customer support . but cuz i asked for help for pfsense they just ignore me tell me they not going to help me to ask the communities for answers .. so its like a vicious circle lol

          i feel i not leaking but the dnsleak tests and dnsleak websites tell you you might be leaking so i always confused if i am or if i not

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          • C Offline
            comet424 @stephenw10
            last edited by

            @stephenw10 so right now

            i use inbound/outbound set to ALL
            i have to set an ip address in the general setup.. as my internet still goes down from the isp.. but if i stop computers from doing anything it will bounce back to work again not like before it i loose it all.. but even with all all and if i dont put an ip address in general/setup i find when the modem say it stalls out it doesnt recover till i do a reboot of pfsense..

            and i use nordvpn ip address in the general/setup and i get cira-cloud as a dns leak test on vpn side

            if i use 1.1.1.1 for wan_ppope

            i then get cloudflare on vpn dns leak tests

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            • C Offline
              comet424 @comet424
              last edited by

              and if i just set
              outbound on dns resolver to the pia vpn... i set no forwarding.. and i dont have an ip in the general setup... i can get a pia vpn dns i guess but my internet stalls out and stops working and i loose dns resolving all i can do is ip pinging...

              so i havent found that sweet spot of i know 100% not leaking internet will always work for wan and vpn clients.

              and even if my modem stalls it will bounce back without needing a reboot or so..

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              • stephenw10S Online
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                Ok so what are clients on the internal network that uses the VPN being passed to use for DNS?

                Is all their traffic being routed over the VPN?

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                • C Offline
                  comet424 @stephenw10
                  last edited by

                  @stephenw10

                  ya all the traffic i route through the vpn.. except like my Webserver.. some xboxs to try to stop double natting, gaming comp.. my iot devices and cameras that update through the wan but dont use vpn.. all my other devices tablets comps vms all go through the vpn.. except a few VMS that are on WAN but majority everything

                  so thats where i have Vpn_clients alias all those ips use VPN and ive done No_vpn_clients alias ips or i just did Lan subnet * * * * after the vpn clients..

                  and i have that bypass policy as i learned if i wanted to have split wan and vpn and over the network i needed to have thr routing bypass policy thats in front of everything

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                  • stephenw10S Online
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    So are you passing specific DNS servers to those VPN clients or are they using the pfSense interface address?

                    Are you routing even DNS queries from those clients over the VPN or are they bypassing the rules and allowed to the local interface?

                    If all traffic, including DNS, is routed over the VPN then it cannot leak from some local resolver.

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                    • C Offline
                      comet424 @stephenw10
                      last edited by

                      @stephenw10
                      im not 100% sure?? not sure what you all mean sorry

                      so all LAN use 192.168.0.1 as the dns and gateways for VPN and WAN clients

                      on the other Vlans they just use default so 192.168.10.1 for camera network thats the dns for that
                      192.168.20.1 dns for the IOT network and so on

                      for the lancache.. server it is 192.168.0.32 where all the host over rides goto .. and the uplink is 103.86.96.100 dns i just used it as thats what i had.. from nordvpn

                      now under the VPN PIA as dhcp options i use

                      persist-key
                      persist-tun
                      remote-cert-tls server
                      reneg-sec 0
                      auth-retry interact
                      dhcp-option DNS 10.0.0.243
                      

                      the 10.0.0.243 is the dns for PIA vpn.. now i seen some use semi colon on the end and some dont.. but neither made a difference..
                      and for my 2nd pia vpn i use 10.0.0.242 as the dns as i tried using the same 10.0.0.243 but found no difference

                      as for bypassing the rules i dont think they do????
                      first line is pfblocker
                      2nd line is the routing bypass policy
                      3rd line is the vpn clients out the vpn gateway
                      4th line is the wan clients out the wan gateway

                      i also watched another video where in the NAT rules for the VPN he didnt use the PIA interface.. but used the WAN interface NAT part.. i not sure if that makes a difference or not

                      if u need more screen shots i can post them if u need to see more..

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                      • stephenw10S Online
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Ok so all clients are using pfSense for DNS. Both VPN and non-VPN clients. So that means to avoid a 'DNS leak' reported on vpn clients that Unbound must send all queries over the VPN. Either by resolving using the VPN interfaces only or by forwarding to the PIA DNS servers only.

                        That does mean that if the VPN is down no clients will be able to resolve. Both vpn and non-vpn clients.

                        I'm not sure why you have added the DNS servers to the VPN client config. Those should be passed to you by the server. But Unbound won't use them there either way. It can only forward to servers configured in general setup.

                        A better setup here would be to put vpn clients on a separate interface. That way you can easily pass them different DNS servers to use etc.

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                        • C Offline
                          comet424 @stephenw10
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10
                          hi ok
                          so the reason i do the dhcp options part wht the dns is thats the PIA VPN instructions they tell you to type it in there.. and then you choose 1 of the 3 dns servers they offer

                          and then i have the Forwarding unchecked

                          so that sucks you cant do both without leakage

                          so for the better setup

                          so you mean do
                          LAN IPS would not use VPN
                          VLAN 5 IPS would use the WAN

                          like how i have it right now IoT Cameras DMZ Vlan use WAN so its not a split Internet on the same interface

                          so would i change anything special?

                          and the reason i left a dns ip address in general setup.. even when i dont check Forwarding in the dns resolver with the dhcp options ip address. is even with that my internet goes down and it doesnt bounce back till i reboot or its given time..

                          so when i have the current setup with the dns leaking on the vpn side... is it actually leaking?? or is it just falsly reported.. do you happen to know? as i learning on the go and when you try to google you cant find info... so like is the actual cloudflare or isp seeing what your doing out the vpn side?

                          and do i need that bypass routing policy then as i read i needed that when you do split internet like wan and vpn
                          and over multi interfaces

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                          • stephenw10S Online
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            Yes, like that. Use a separate VLAN for clints you want to use the VPN.

                            Pass clients on the subnet the VPN DNS servers to use dircetly.

                            Route all traffic from those clients over the VPN and block traffic not routed.

                            That will prevent leaks and should also no longer drop the VPNs etc. But it will mean VPN clients can;t use the lancache or any other local resource.

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                            • C Offline
                              comet424 @stephenw10
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10 ah ok... and well that sucks
                              so there really isnt any good ways to get both worlds and use a lancache..

                              if i put the lancache server as one of the vpn clients.. can then the WAN clients use the lancache?

                              and how come dns leaks when i split vpn and wan on the same ips like the lawerance systems videos dont even say when you follow his instructions that dns leaks .. and i still dont know why the one video shows using WAN interface of NAT for the PIA VPN

                              guess stuff just isnt as simple... i guess i wouldnt have the problem if my internet was fast and you just run it all out the vpn lol

                              but ya ill try to transisiton my VPN or WAN clients to a seperate Vlan then.. do i still need that routing bypass policy?

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                              • C Offline
                                comet424 @comet424
                                last edited by

                                @stephenw10

                                so i toggled teh routing policy off for now
                                i set that LAN only uses VPN

                                i find my desktop pc still getting ISP dns but if i run a firefox Docker i will get it to goto teksavy

                                i left the dns resolver to all/all for inbount and outbound.. and unchecked dnseq and unchecked the forwarding.. and removed the ip address's in the general setup

                                i did run
                                ipconfig /release
                                ipconfig /flushdns
                                ipconfig /renew

                                but it still retains isp as a dns
                                i made sure in the dhcp settings that gateway and dns are 192.168.0.1

                                but still pointing wrong dns is there other spots it saves dns
                                i not getting good tests at this rate

                                C GertjanG 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • C Offline
                                  comet424 @comet424
                                  last edited by

                                  can you do VPN on LAN and WAN on the VLAN

                                  or do you need to start things

                                  LAN = WAN
                                  Vlan = VPN

                                  as i seem to having dns issues if i leave it as VPN = LAN and WAN= VLAN5
                                  as i get isp dns on my gaming desktop when behing the VPN etc

                                  going to play around but also trying to understand more

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                                  • GertjanG Offline
                                    Gertjan @comet424
                                    last edited by

                                    @comet424 said in Port Forwarding stopped working after upgrading to 2.8.0:

                                    i find my desktop pc still getting ISP dns but if i run a firefox Docker i will get it to goto teksav
                                    ....
                                    ipconfig /release
                                    ipconfig /flushdns
                                    ipconfig /renew

                                    Your PC uses DHCP, right ? By default, it does.
                                    Double check that you didn't set a DNS (statically) yourself on this PC.

                                    If DHCP : The DNS the PC got was given by the DHCP server - which is (should be !) pfSense.

                                    Check that :

                                    602aa6c8-e1ee-4136-aa96-ab77e7410d5e-image.png

                                    -> Use another PC to access the pfSense GUI !.

                                    and hit Start.
                                    Now, on the PC :

                                    ipconfig /release
                                    ipconfig /renew

                                    and get back to pfSense.

                                    You should seee the DHCP request from the PC, and the pfSEnse DHCP answer - with the gateway, DNS, etc etc.
                                    What DNS was given by pfSense , By default it is the LAN I of pfSEnse.
                                    If it isn't, that could be explained because you've selected :

                                    5e744b4f-8ed2-4e57-8b1e-641e7d57afa5-image.png

                                    Or you've set (DHCP > LAN server) :

                                    40b91f03-2280-4121-89e6-ca8db0f1d179-image.png

                                    to something else ?

                                    No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                                    Edit : and where are the logs ??

                                    C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • C Offline
                                      comet424 @Gertjan
                                      last edited by comet424

                                      @Gertjan
                                      ok so i tried that.. i also had googled about pia and pfsense and tried to go several google searches in.. as what i find is like the lawerance systems and couple others they dont touch that dns resolver.. they did what i did ips on the same lan so novpn and vpn clients and do the no wan egress.. but none of them ever talk about dns leakage,, but i find it leaks.. and i not 100% is it ok for the dns to leak on the vpn side if no traffic goes out the wan

                                      so here is the tests and i commented a bit too
                                      i also followed a couple other articles where they tell you to add custom options code in the dns resolver.. since i have it set All Inbound just 2 PIA VPns as outbound
                                      i in the dhcp settings for the desktop pc i had left the dns and gateway blank.. this time i entered in 192.168.0.1 but it didnt help i still got a dhcp for 192.168.0.1

                                      packet capture
                                      issue 1.png

                                      windows dhcp ipconfig /all
                                      issue 2.png

                                      rules I set everything on the LAN to just go out the one VPN and not the 2 vpns or the WAN for now

                                      issue 3.png

                                      DNS Resolver.. Inbound All, Outbound to the 2 PIA VPNS. and i followed couple sites they add the server: forwarding for custom options.. i guessing this is for the when the vpn goes down wan cant be resolved anymore and it fails to reconnect..
                                      issue 4.png

                                      Fire Fox Docker Browser #1
                                      fire fox docker 2.png

                                      Fire Fox Docker Browser #2
                                      firefox docker 1.png

                                      Windows Desktop IE Browswer
                                      windows desktop.png

                                      yet all are behind the same firewall.. this is probably why i cant seem to figure out why am i truly leaking or what not but seems the windows desktop says i am

                                      here is the github dnsleaktest you download and run on windows or linux here is the same desktop
                                      windows dns leaktest.png

                                      so i been confused for months and thats probably why this question form i posted has gone on forever cuz i truly never figured whats going on or how to make wan lan ips and vpn lan ips seperated and secure.. and the videos and articles never address this..

                                      and i confused why my desktop pc is always pulling dns even when it should be pulling vpn

                                      and when you run the dnsleak.com website for PIA leak test.. on the 2 Firefox docker.. they tell you its leaking.. so its not even working like they supposed to be.. cuz it throws a whole bunch of ips of the cloudflare

                                      so dnsleak.com sees the cloudflare ips the dnsleaktest.com doesnt see that but sees the cira one but should be i guess teksavy

                                      so ive never figured out this rolling headache lol

                                      GertjanG 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • stephenw10S Online
                                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                        last edited by

                                        There are many ways you could set this up. The way I outlined above is simplest for avoiding 'dns leaks' but you can do it other ways. Including some that include using the lancache.

                                        Does the Lancache have it's own DNS server?

                                        When you see a DNS leak reported it's because the client is using a DNS server that's resolving from an IP address local to the WAN and not the VPN. So that means either Unbound sending queries out of the WAN or forwarding to local servers like the ISP. So if you are going to have VPN client devices use Unbound in pfSense it must send queries over the VPN only. So either set Unbound to use the VPN interfaces for outbound queries or forwarding to the VPN DNS servers only.

                                        By default pfSense will be passed DNS servers to use by the ISP and adds them to the list in General Setup. You can disable that though by unsetting DNS Server Override.

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                                        • C Offline
                                          comet424 @stephenw10
                                          last edited by

                                          @stephenw10 ok i understand i not sure how to do all that but i am learning things as i go too. learning experience and the simplets way is still getting cloudflare on a desktop pc even though its all going out the vpn and i guess that options i have is to keep the wan alive.. least that what i figured it does

                                          so for lancache ya it has an upstream ip address i used 10.0.0.241 as the upstream
                                          and the lancache is 192.168.0.32

                                          i had to re read what you wrote to try to understand things.. stupid dislexia and learning disabilities.. but also here is the NAT i did it in hybrid mode.. i also used to have nat to only go out vpn clients.. but disabled and did entire networks so all the interfaces get WAN and VPN as i saw another video doing that too.. not sure what one is the right way.. and seemed when i was with NordVPN how ever it worked.. it worked better then PIA.. i only went PIA cuz it was cheaper.. but it seems to been more issues as i didnt have these leak issues with the nordvpn that i do with the pia... as i even set it to all all inbound and outbound

                                          so basiclly your saying when you want to use VPN and No VPN Clients... you gotta set All Inbound and just the 2 VPN for outbound..

                                          and as for the Dns Server Override.. ya thats been unchecked for a long time.. havent checked that button

                                          and i guess i confused cuz the videos of these people that setup the vpn and no vpn for pia.. dont touch the dns resolver.. so they leave it at default all/all inbound and outbound..

                                          so thats where i getting also confused they dont talk about it ever.. or ever talk about dns leakage
                                          only about the no wan egress kill switch.

                                          but currently my setup above is it only sends out the VPN and i get the cloudflare on my desktop pc but not the others... but i going to try a reboot of windows see if that does anything..

                                          and this is my nat and general settings
                                          nat1.png nat2.png
                                          general.png

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                                          • C Offline
                                            comet424 @comet424
                                            last edited by

                                            if you happen to have any screen shots how to configure it to be secure even if i have split network
                                            and better routing as these videos arent showing how to stop leaking or touch the dns resolver

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