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    Pfsense on a HP Netserver LPr

    Hardware
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    • M
      Matts
      last edited by

      @ugob:

      @ugob:

      But does PfSense supports software RAID?  I think a LiveCD + floppy is more reliable (at least for running) than a single disk.  The only RAID controller I have here is an HP NetRAID 1-M.  Will it work?

      I just tested and it works with th HP NetRAID 1-M.  I'll get 2 small SCSI disks and I'll use that.

      Anyone knows how to monitor for failed drives this way?  If it was on linux, I'd check /proc, but I don't know about freebsd.

      Thanks!

      Yes for Linux I know it too, but I will check it.

      Were you able to monitor the controller for failing disks ?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • U
        ugob
        last edited by

        @Matts:

        @ugob:

        I haven't checked really, but I think it sees only 1 CPU.  I don't really care if it sees only one though.

        No I don't care if it sees one, but I want to be sure it uses both.

        This is what I see:

        kern.smp.cpus: 1

        So if it sees one extra CPU for SMP or at total one.

        Mine sees and uses both.

        In top, I can sometimes see process using CPU1 when I hold the spacebar.

        From dmesg:```
        FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs
        cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  1
        cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  0

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • U
          ugob
          last edited by

          @Matts:

          @ugob:

          @ugob:

          But does PfSense supports software RAID?  I think a LiveCD + floppy is more reliable (at least for running) than a single disk.  The only RAID controller I have here is an HP NetRAID 1-M.  Will it work?

          I just tested and it works with th HP NetRAID 1-M.  I'll get 2 small SCSI disks and I'll use that.

          Anyone knows how to monitor for failed drives this way?  If it was on linux, I'd check /proc, but I don't know about freebsd.

          Thanks!

          Yes for Linux I know it too, but I will check it.

          Were you able to monitor the controller for failing disks ?

          No, all I found is this:

          amrstat is available as a package, but since my pfsense is not connected to the 'net right now, I can't try.

          However, since there is no mta on pfsense, another system would have to run a script via ssh and send an e-mail if one drive is failing.

          It would be easier using snmp.

          Please let me know if you find anything.

          http://www.unixadmintalk.com/f41/monitoring-raid-arrays-51889/

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          • U
            ugob
            last edited by

            I found something:

            # pkg_add -r http://ftp.id.freebsd.org/ports/packages/All/amrstat-20070216.tbz
            # rehash
            # amrstat
            Logical volume 0:       degraded (16.96 GB, RAID1)
            Physical drive 0:0      rebuild
            Physical drive 0:1      online
            
            

            Now you can use a remote server to execute amrstat remotely via ssh and grep for 'degraded'.  If grep returns 0, send an e-mail.

            Ugo

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • U
              ugob
              last edited by

              See this post to follow-up on the monitoring… http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,5263.0.html

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M
                Matts
                last edited by

                I have installed the AMRSTAT Port, but I can;t get it working.

                FreeBSD is actually quite new for me :) If it was Linux.. it was more simple ;)

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • U
                  ugob
                  last edited by

                  Look http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php/topic,5252.msg31671.html#msg31671

                  3 simple commands.

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                  • M
                    Matts
                    last edited by

                    @ugob:

                    I found something:

                    # pkg_add -r http://ftp.id.freebsd.org/ports/packages/All/amrstat-20070216.tbz
                    # rehash
                    # amrstat
                    Logical volume 0:       degraded (16.96 GB, RAID1)
                    Physical drive 0:0      rebuild
                    Physical drive 0:1      online
                    
                    

                    Now you can use a remote server to execute amrstat remotely via ssh and grep for 'degraded'.  If grep returns 0, send an e-mail.

                    Ugo

                    Hi,

                    I already installed it using this:

                    pkg_add -r amrstat
                    

                    This is what I get because I already installed the latest version I thought

                    # pkg_add -r http://ftp.id.freebsd.org/ports/packages/All/amrstat-20070216.tbz
                    Fetching http://ftp.id.freebsd.org/ports/packages/All/amrstat-20070216.tbz... Done.
                    pkg_add: package 'amrstat-20070216' or its older version already installed
                    #
                    
                    

                    And I get this now:

                    
                    # amrstat
                    open: No such file or directory
                    # where amrstat
                    /usr/local/sbin/amrstat
                    # /usr/local/sbin/amrstat
                    open: No such file or directory
                    # /usr/local/sbin/amrstat --help
                    amrstat: illegal option -- -
                    usage: /usr/local/sbin/amrstat [-a num] [-b] [-c ctlr|-f dev] [-g] [-l vol]
                                    [-p drive|-s bus[:target]] [-t usec] [-v]
                    
                            -a num          number of retries
                            -b              battery status
                            -c ctrl         controller ID
                            -f dev          device path
                            -g              print global parameters
                            -l vol          logical volume ID
                            -p drive        physical drive ID
                            -s bus[:target] SCSI bus (and optinal target)
                            -t usec         sleep time between retries
                            -v              verbose output
                    #
                    
                    
                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • U
                      ugob
                      last edited by

                      Maybe your RAID controller is not supported by this program.  How are labeled your disks?

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • M
                        Matts
                        last edited by

                        @ugob:

                        Maybe your RAID controller is not supported by this program.

                        I will check it, I thought it was.

                        
                        How are labeled your disks?
                        
                        What do you mean by this ?
                        
                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • U
                          ugob
                          last edited by

                          Give me the output of 'df'

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • M
                            Matts
                            last edited by

                            @ugob:

                            Give me the output of 'df'

                            /dev/idad0s1a  13133670 75896 12007082    1%    /
                            devfs                1    1        0  100%    /dev
                            /dev/md0          1710    26    1548    2%    /var/run
                            devfs                1    1        0  100%    /var/dhcpd/dev

                            Btw, I was thinking of using smartmontools. After installing this I see that libcam* is missing.

                            Or we have to get a full install tree, what not should be it.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • U
                              ugob
                              last edited by

                              @Matts:

                              @ugob:

                              Give me the output of 'df'

                              /dev/idad0s1a  13133670 75896 12007082    1%    /
                              devfs                1    1        0  100%    /dev
                              /dev/md0          1710    26    1548    2%    /var/run
                              devfs                1    1        0  100%    /var/dhcpd/dev

                              Your RAID controller doesn't use the amr driver, so you can't use amrstat

                              @Matts:

                              Btw, I was thinking of using smartmontools. After installing this I see that libcam* is missing.

                              Or we have to get a full install tree, what not should be it.

                              If you get smartmontools, how will you get notified of a failed disk?

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • M
                                Matts
                                last edited by

                                @ugob:

                                @Matts:

                                @ugob:

                                Give me the output of 'df'

                                /dev/idad0s1a  13133670 75896 12007082     1%    /
                                devfs                 1     1        0   100%    /dev
                                /dev/md0           1710    26     1548     2%    /var/run
                                devfs                 1     1        0   100%    /var/dhcpd/dev

                                Your RAID controller doesn't use the amr driver, so you can't use amrstat

                                @Matts:

                                Btw, I was thinking of using smartmontools. After installing this I see that libcam* is missing.

                                Or we have to get a full install tree, what not should be it.

                                If you get smartmontools, how will you get notified of a failed disk?

                                Ow damn, just me… Brain Fart ? ;)

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • U
                                  ugob
                                  last edited by

                                  I think I found how to do it, using an Expect script.  I haven't tried it yet 'cause I don't have the pfsense machine close, but I will as soon as I can boot it up.

                                  Here is the script:

                                  http://bash.cyberciti.biz/security/sshlogin.exp.php

                                  This script is executed from a remote host, on which expect is installed.  I'm just beginning with expect, so I hard-coded all my values in the script.  I know this exposes the firewall root password in a file, but I think I can live with that until I find a better way to be alerted when a drive fails.

                                  #! /bin/bash
                                  
                                  RETVAL=0
                                  
                                  /home/user/expect_amrstat > /home/user/expect_degraded
                                  
                                  grep Degraded /home/user/expect_degraded >dev/null
                                  
                                  RETVAL=$?
                                  if [ "$RETVAL" = 0 ]; then
                                          echo "Array degraded on firewall"  |mail -s "Array Degraded" me@mydomain.com
                                  fi
                                  
                                  

                                  The script /home/user/expect_amrstat simply runs amrstat on the firewall and outputs the result.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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