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PCEngines alix2c3 (Substitute for WRAP) boot failes

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  • L
    luma
    last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 8:19 AM

    @eweri:

    Hello luma!

    You don't have any trouble with reboot?
    How can I put a full version onto an 1GB CF with output to a seriell console port?

    Maybe I install pfsense into a VM on my MacBook Pro and after that copy it to the CF? Will this work?

    Bye,
    eweri

    Hello Eweri,

    I have to investigate for reboot. It seems working, I can't serial connect at the moment.

    Here is the solution for full install (I wrote the last part, Using VirtualBox) :
    http://devwiki.pfsense.org/FullInstallOnWRAP

    But it's not a good idea on CF! CF don't support too much write cycle! You are warn!

    Bye

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • E
      eweri
      last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 12:46 PM

      @bjorktorp:

      Or have I misunderstood the whole thing? Perhaps I should have put all the bin files on the freeDOS CF and let SB.COM autodetect which one to use?

      /Roger

      well I just typed "sb" and return and it started updating. I did not select any file.

      Bye,
      eweri

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • G
        gmckinney
        last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 4:57 PM

        @bjorktorp:

        Success with bios 0.92 and 1.2-RC3 embedded!  :)

        In the 0.98g ZIP there are only two bin-files: alix1.bin and alix2.bin, without any specific documentation. As I have alix2 boards I naturally asumed that I should use alix2.bin from the 0.98g ZIP. But following the logic from the 0.92 docs maybe I should have used alix1.bin???

        Or have I misunderstood the whole thing? Perhaps I should have put all the bin files on the freeDOS CF and let SB.COM autodetect which one to use?

        I did run into that exact issue - I had put the alix2.bin on syboon's image thinking that was the "correct" bios bin image for the Alix2 boards but IT IS NOT - the alix2.bin is for the Alix-3 board!!!  What happens is the alix2.bin bios image is looking for the third ethernet controller on the alix 3 board and since it does not find it things go south.

        Use the alix1.bin image as that one is the correct one for the alix2 boards.  The CF image syboon has created contains the correct bin image for the alix2 boards.

        gm…

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • N
          naughtyusmaximus
          last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 10:28 PM

          does anyone know what I need to do to get past this point?  I have a 4GB FAT16 formatted CF drive, I've used the 'file copy' method of installing freedos onto it.  The ALIX board will boot  and display the following:

          InitDiskBad or missing Command Interpreter: command.com /P /E:256
          Enter the full shell command line:

          i've tried various combinations of typing 'command.com', c:\command.com, etc. etc.  But have yet to get past this stage.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S
            sullrich
            last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 10:36 PM

            Contact PCEngines and get the newest BIOS.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • N
              naughtyusmaximus
              last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 11:05 PM

              What do you mean?  The only reason I am trying to boot to CF is so that I can flash the newest BIOS…

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S
                sullrich
                last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 11:06 PM

                Huh?  You can flash the bios from within the bios itself…

                I suggest contacting PCEngines for more info.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • N
                  naughtyusmaximus
                  last edited by Dec 5, 2007, 11:19 PM

                  I've sent off an email to pc engines, but seeing as it sounds like you know how to do this, can you help out at all?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • S
                    sullrich
                    last edited by Dec 6, 2007, 1:22 AM

                    I do not have a WRAP board and do not remember the key combination that brings up the BIOS screen.  Sorry.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • G
                      gmckinney
                      last edited by Dec 6, 2007, 2:34 AM

                      @naughtyusmaximus:

                      does anyone know what I need to do to get past this point?  I have a 4GB FAT16 formatted CF drive, I've used the 'file copy' method of installing freedos onto it.  The ALIX board will boot  and display the following:

                      InitDiskBad or missing Command Interpreter: command.com /P /E:256
                      Enter the full shell command line:

                      i've tried various combinations of typing 'command.com', c:\command.com, etc. etc.  But have yet to get past this stage.

                      Hmmm - I was under the impression that DOS had a 2-Gig filesystem size limitation… that is not the case??

                      gm...

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • N
                        naughtyusmaximus
                        last edited by Dec 6, 2007, 4:15 AM

                        @sullrich:

                        I do not have a WRAP board and do not remember the key combination that brings up the BIOS screen.  Sorry.

                        I can get to the BIOS screen itself by pressing 's' as the system boots.  There is an option there for xmodem transfer there, but of course I don't know what format the bios firmware needs to be in.

                        –regarding the CF card, windows will let me format it as FAT16, so I assume that means there isn't a problem

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • G
                          gmckinney
                          last edited by Dec 6, 2007, 5:14 AM

                          @naughtyusmaximus:

                          –regarding the CF card, windows will let me format it as FAT16, so I assume that means there isn't a problem

                          Well - maybe and maybe not.

                          I am not very familiar with the DOS version used but if it is formatted with 512-byte hard-disk sector record size then the 8-bit sector to cluster size would be 32-kbyte which yields a total of 2-Gbyte using a 32-bit cluster counter (most DOS versions used this standard).  There is an "extended" FAT-16 version which is used by later versions of Windows that yields the 4-Gbyte per drive storage value - I suspect you are using either Windows XP or Vista to format the CF device??

                          I am thinking the DOS version used follows the older 512-byte/sector format and would only be able to address 2-Gbyte total but that is just me :)

                          I have used several CF devices (64-meg, 128-meg, 512-meg and 1-gig) to test the bios loader and they all worked - I tried using a 4-gig CF card but the physwritedisk program I used responded back that it could only write to a maximum of 2-gig and I had requested it write to a 4-gig device.

                          gm…

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • B
                            bjorktorp
                            last edited by Dec 6, 2007, 1:47 PM

                            I'm sorry that I made a fool of myself and perhaps also confused some of you with my latest post. My failure with bios 0.98g was only because I had chosen the wrong bios file. As usual it was only a matter of not reading properly. It was all there in the sbyoon's post.

                            @sbyoon:

                            You can download and write it to any cf card with 'physdiskwrite'. This image includs the 0.98g bios update files for Alix2. If you have Alix2, just execute 'sb.com' after freedos boot up.

                            So, the success story for me was:

                            1. Download sbyoon's image
                            2. Use physdiskwrite and write the image to an old 64MB CF
                            3. Boot it on my Alix2 card
                            4. Press 's' during bootup sequence and choose 'L' for LBA mode
                            5. Quit, save and continue booting
                            6. At the FreeDOS-prompt: Type SB.COM (This time with the original Alix1.bin on the FreeDOS disk!)
                            7. Power off and change CF
                            8. Successfully boot psSense 1.2-RC3 Embedded
                            9. Yeehaaa!

                            /Roger

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • G
                              gmckinney
                              last edited by Dec 6, 2007, 2:32 PM

                              In my book the ONLY foolish question is the one you DON'T ASK!    ;D

                              Glad to see you have the Alix up and running!!!

                              gm…

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • M
                                mlabenda
                                last edited by Dec 10, 2007, 4:02 PM

                                Just upgraded my 2c2 to Bios 0.98g
                                pfsense works like a champ with the todays snapshot incl. OpenVpn

                                Even it is only the 433 MHz/128MB Version it works fine on my 30/2 Mbit cable Line

                                Real nice work guys.
                                Keep this nice work going

                                Microsoft gives you "Windows"
                                Opensource gives you the whole house

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • E
                                  eweri
                                  last edited by Dec 11, 2007, 7:46 AM

                                  @Rusty64bit:

                                  Just upgraded my 2c2 to Bios 0.98g
                                  pfsense works like a champ with the todays snapshot incl. OpenVpn

                                  Could you test if reboot works, please? My 1.2-RC3 panics during reboot but it reboots. If I use the pfsense-1024-image the cpu got hung during reboot and I have to pull the plug :-(
                                  BTW. You can see the panic at the seriell console, only.

                                  Bye,
                                  eweri

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • M
                                    mlabenda
                                    last edited by Dec 11, 2007, 7:53 AM

                                    Works fine
                                    No issues
                                    I took the image for the snapshot server yesterday
                                    But one thing
                                    Do you have the 2c3 or like i the 2c2 this is the 433MHz 128MB 3Nic without USB ?
                                    Do know this makes a difference…

                                    Pascal just put Version 0.99 out on the Pc Engines Website...

                                    Microsoft gives you "Windows"
                                    Opensource gives you the whole house

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • L
                                      luma
                                      last edited by Dec 11, 2007, 7:54 AM

                                      @luma:

                                      Hello Eweri,

                                      I have to investigate for reboot. It seems working, I can't serial connect at the moment.

                                      Here is the solution for full install (I wrote the last part, Using VirtualBox) :
                                      http://devwiki.pfsense.org/FullInstallOnWRAP

                                      But it's not a good idea on CF! CF don't support too much write cycle! You are warn!

                                      Bye

                                      Sorry Eweri, I forgot you. Same answer : no issue at all with reboot on 1.2RC3 10/26/2007.

                                      Bye

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M
                                        mlabenda
                                        last edited by Dec 11, 2007, 8:05 AM

                                        This is my dmesg output

                                        Copyright © 1992-2007 The FreeBSD Project.
                                        Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
                                        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
                                        FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
                                        FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p9 #0: Mon Dec 10 04:26:02 EST 2007
                                            sullrich@builder6.pfsense.com:/usr/obj.pfSense/usr/src/sys/pfSense_wrap.6
                                        Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
                                        CPU: Geode(TM) Integrated Processor by AMD PCS (431.65-MHz 586-class CPU)
                                          Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x5a2  Stepping = 2
                                          Features=0x88a93d <fpu,de,pse,tsc,msr,cx8,sep,pge,cmov,clflush,mmx>AMD Features=0xc0400000 <mmx+,3dnow+,3dnow>real memory  = 134217728 (128 MB)
                                        avail memory = 121872384 (116 MB)
                                        pnpbios: Bad PnP BIOS data checksum
                                        wlan: mac acl policy registered
                                        K6-family MTRR support enabled (2 registers)
                                        ath_hal: 0.9.17.2 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413)
                                        cpu0 on motherboard
                                        pcib0: <host to="" pci="" bridge="">pcibus 0 on motherboard
                                        pci0: <pci bus="">on pcib0
                                        MFGPT bar: f00100006200
                                        pci0: <encrypt decrypt,="" entertainment="" crypto="">at device 1.2 (no driver attached)
                                        vr0: <via 10="" vt6105m="" rhine="" iii="" 100basetx="">port 0x1000-0x10ff mem 0xe0000000-0xe00000ff irq 10 at device 9.0 on pci0
                                        miibus0: <mii bus="">on vr0
                                        ukphy0: <generic ieee="" 802.3u="" media="" interface="">on miibus0
                                        ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
                                        vr0: Ethernet address: 00:0d:b9:12:9f:84
                                        vr1: <via 10="" vt6105m="" rhine="" iii="" 100basetx="">port 0x1400-0x14ff mem 0xe0040000-0xe00400ff irq 11 at device 10.0 on pci0
                                        miibus1: <mii bus="">on vr1
                                        ukphy1: <generic ieee="" 802.3u="" media="" interface="">on miibus1
                                        ukphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
                                        vr1: Ethernet address: 00:0d:b9:12:9f:85
                                        vr2: <via 10="" vt6105m="" rhine="" iii="" 100basetx="">port 0x1800-0x18ff mem 0xe0080000-0xe00800ff irq 12 at device 11.0 on pci0
                                        miibus2: <mii bus="">on vr2
                                        ukphy2: <generic ieee="" 802.3u="" media="" interface="">on miibus2
                                        ukphy2:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
                                        vr2: Ethernet address: 00:0d:b9:12:9f:86
                                        ath0: <atheros 5212="">mem 0xe00c0000-0xe00cffff irq 9 at device 12.0 on pci0
                                        ath0: Ethernet address: 00:02:6f:44:30:4b
                                        ath0: mac 10.4 phy 6.1 radio 6.3
                                        isab0: <pci-isa bridge="">port 0x6000-0x6007,0x6100-0x61ff,0x6200-0x623f,0x9d00-0x9d7f,0x9c00-0x9c3f at device 15.0 on pci0
                                        isa0: <isa bus="">on isab0
                                        atapci0: <generic ata="" controller="">port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xff00-0xff0f at device 15.2 on pci0
                                        ata0: <ata 0="" channel="">on atapci0
                                        ata1: <ata 1="" channel="">on atapci0
                                        ohci0: <ohci (generic)="" usb="" controller="">mem 0xefffe000-0xefffefff irq 15 at device 15.4 on pci0
                                        ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
                                        usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
                                        usb0: <ohci (generic)="" usb="" controller="">on ohci0
                                        usb0: USB revision 1.0
                                        uhub0: AMD OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
                                        uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
                                        ehci0: <amd cs5536="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">mem 0xefffd000-0xefffdfff irq 15 at device 15.5 on pci0
                                        ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
                                        usb1: EHCI version 1.0
                                        usb1: companion controller, 4 ports each: usb0
                                        usb1: <amd cs5536="" usb="" 2.0="" controller="">on ehci0
                                        usb1: USB revision 2.0
                                        uhub1: AMD EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
                                        uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
                                        orm0: <isa option="" rom="">at iomem 0xe0000-0xeafff on isa0
                                        ppc0: parallel port not found.
                                        sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x30 on isa0
                                        sio0: type 16550A, console
                                        sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
                                        sio1: port may not be enabled
                                        RTC BIOS diagnostic error 80 <clock_battery>Timecounter "TSC" frequency 431646313 Hz quality 800
                                        Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
                                        Fast IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing.
                                        ad0: 967MB <cf 20070131="" card="" 1gb="">at ata0-master PIO4
                                        GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider ad0a is ufs/pfSense.
                                        GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider ad0d is ufs/pfSenseCfg.
                                        Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/pfSense

                                        ___
                                        / f \
                                        / p \
                                        / Sense
                                        \/  \
                                            \
                                        /

                                        Welcome to pfSense 1.2-RC3 on the 'embedded' platform…

                                        Setting up embedded specific environment...
                                        done.
                                        Mounting filesystems...
                                        done.
                                        Creating symlinks...
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        done.
                                        Launching PHP init system...
                                        done.
                                        Initializing...
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        done.
                                        Starting device manager (devd)...
                                        done.
                                        Loading configuration...
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        done.
                                        Updating configuration...
                                        done.
                                        Cleaning backup cache...
                                        done.
                                        Setting up extended sysctls...
                                        done.
                                        Syncing user passwords...
                                        done.
                                        Starting Secure Shell Services...
                                        done.
                                        Setting timezone...
                                        done.
                                        Starting syslog...
                                        done.
                                        Configuring LAN interface...
                                        vr0: link state changed to UP
                                        vr1: link state changed to UP
                                        vr2: link state changed to DOWN
                                        done.
                                        Configuring WAN interface...
                                        done.
                                        Configuring OPT interfaces...
                                        done.
                                        Configuring CARP interfaces...
                                        done.
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        Syncing system time before startup...
                                        done.
                                        pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled
                                        Configuring firewall...
                                        .
                                        .
                                        .
                                        done.
                                        Starting webConfigurator...
                                        done.
                                        Starting DHCP service...
                                        done.
                                        Starting DNS forwarder...
                                        done.
                                        Setting up microcode and tx/rx offloading...
                                        done.
                                        Starting FTP helpers...
                                        done.
                                        Generating RRD graphs...
                                        route:
                                        writing to routing socket
                                        :
                                        No such process
                                        done.
                                        Starting DHCP service...
                                        done.
                                        Starting OpenNTP time client...
                                        done.
                                        Starting CRON...
                                        done.
                                        Executing rc.d items...
                                        Starting /usr/local/etc/rc.d/*.sh...
                                        done.
                                        appending output to nohup.out
                                        Bootup complete

                                        FreeBSD/i386 (pfSense.local) (console)

                                        *** Welcome to pfSense 1.2-RC3-embedded on pfSense ***

                                        LAN*                    -> vr0 -> 192.168.178.1

                                        WAN*                    -> vr1 -> 0.0.0.0(DHCP)

                                        OPT1(OPT1)              -> vr2 -> NONE

                                        pfSense console setup


                                        0)  Logout (SSH only)
                                        1)  Assign Interfaces
                                        2)  Set LAN IP address
                                        3)  Reset webConfigurator password
                                        4)  Reset to factory defaults
                                        5)  Reboot system
                                        6)  Halt system
                                        7)  Ping host
                                        8)  Shell
                                        9)  PFtop
                                        10)  Filter Logs
                                        11)  Restart webConfigurator
                                        12)  pfSense PHP shell
                                        13)  Upgrade from console

                                        Enter an option:
                                        vr0: Using force reset command.</cf></clock_battery></isa></amd></amd></ohci></ohci></ata></ata></generic></isa></pci-isa></atheros></generic></mii></via></generic></mii></via></generic></mii></via></encrypt></pci></host></mmx+,3dnow+,3dnow></fpu,de,pse,tsc,msr,cx8,sep,pge,cmov,clflush,mmx>

                                        Microsoft gives you "Windows"
                                        Opensource gives you the whole house

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • E
                                          eweri
                                          last edited by Dec 12, 2007, 7:45 AM

                                          @eweri:

                                          Could you test if reboot works, please? My 1.2-RC3 panics during reboot but it reboots. If I use the pfsense-1024-image the cpu got hung during reboot and I have to pull the plug :-(
                                          BTW. You can see the panic at the seriell console, only.

                                          Bye,
                                          eweri

                                          Just reply to my self: Installed tinyBIOS 0.99 today and now I have no reboot issues any more. Going to try the 1024MB image and see if the reboot-hung is gone also.

                                          Bye,
                                          eweri

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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