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    {irq16: em1 ehci0} taking up 75% of cpu

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    • W
      wallabybob
      last edited by

      @Bai:

      I'm running 2.0 RC3 on an i3.  Shortly after I boot it, one of the cpu cores gets a heavy load on it.  Looking at the System Activity, it shows {irq16: em1 ehci0}

      em1 is my WAN card.  I'm not running any packages, and other than the high cpu activity, everything seems to be working.

      I've seen this sort of thing happen when the BIOS provides incorrect interrupt data. For example, if the BIOS says a device interrupts on irq18 when it really interrupts on irq16 the driver's interrupt handler will get attached to irq18 but the real interrupt goes to irq16 where it doesn't get handled (because the correct handler doesn't get called) and the interrupt request doesn't get cleared until there is an irq18 interrupt and the correct handler is called. Do you have the latest BIOS?

      @Bai:

      I wonder if it made a difference that I installed pfSense using a usb cd-rom.

      I think it is unlikely.

      Please post the output of pfSense shell command: pciconf -l -v; vmstat -i and the names of a

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • B
        Bai Shen
        last edited by

        @wallabybob:

        I've seen this sort of thing happen when the BIOS provides incorrect interrupt data. For example, if the BIOS says a device interrupts on irq18 when it really interrupts on irq16 the driver's interrupt handler will get attached to irq18 but the real interrupt goes to irq16 where it doesn't get handled (because the correct handler doesn't get called) and the interrupt request doesn't get cleared until there is an irq18 interrupt and the correct handler is called. Do you have the latest BIOS?

        Yep.

        @wallabybob:

        I think it is unlikely.

        I figured, but I thought I'd mention it just in case.

        @wallabybob:

        Please post the output of pfSense shell command: pciconf -l -v; vmstat -i and the names of a

        The names of a what?

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • W
          wallabybob
          last edited by

          @Bai:

          @wallabybob:

          Please post the output of pfSense shell command: pciconf -l -v; vmstat -i and the names of a

          The names of a what?

          Sorry, just the output of the shell command pciconf -l -v; devinfo -r; vmstat -i will do.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B
            Bai Shen
            last edited by

            Well, I turned off Legacy USB and USB 3 in the BIOS, and the problem seems to have gone away.  It's now idling at a nice 39W. :)

            Will the output of the commands still be worthwhile?

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • W
              wallabybob
              last edited by

              @Bai:

              Will the output of the commands still be worthwhile?

              No - seems like a USB related problem.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • B
                Bai Shen
                last edited by

                @wallabybob:

                @Bai:

                Will the output of the commands still be worthwhile?

                No - seems like a USB related problem.

                Actually, it looks like it's not. :(  It just took a while before it came back. :(

                Here's the output.

                
                $ pciconf -l -v; devinfo -r; vmstat -i
                hostb0@pci0:0:0:0:	class=0x060000 card=0x20038086 chip=0x01008086 rev=0x09 hdr=0x00
                    class      = bridge
                    subclass   = HOST-PCI
                vgapci0@pci0:0:2:0:	class=0x030000 card=0x20038086 chip=0x01028086 rev=0x09 hdr=0x00
                    class      = display
                    subclass   = VGA
                none0@pci0:0:22:0:	class=0x078000 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c3a8086 rev=0x04 hdr=0x00
                    class      = simple comms
                em0@pci0:0:25:0:	class=0x020000 card=0x20038086 chip=0x15038086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = network
                    subclass   = ethernet
                ehci0@pci0:0:26:0:	class=0x0c0320 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c2d8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = serial bus
                    subclass   = USB
                none1@pci0:0:27:0:	class=0x040300 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c208086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = multimedia
                    subclass   = HDA
                pcib1@pci0:0:28:0:	class=0x060400 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c108086 rev=0xb5 hdr=0x01
                    class      = bridge
                    subclass   = PCI-PCI
                ehci1@pci0:0:29:0:	class=0x0c0320 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c268086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = serial bus
                    subclass   = USB
                isab0@pci0:0:31:0:	class=0x060100 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c4a8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = bridge
                    subclass   = PCI-ISA
                atapci0@pci0:0:31:2:	class=0x010601 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c028086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = mass storage
                    subclass   = SATA
                none2@pci0:0:31:3:	class=0x0c0500 card=0x20038086 chip=0x1c228086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = serial bus
                    subclass   = SMBus
                pcib2@pci0:1:0:0:	class=0x060400 card=0x20038086 chip=0x88921283 rev=0x10 hdr=0x01
                    class      = bridge
                    subclass   = PCI-PCI
                em1@pci0:2:0:0:	class=0x020000 card=0x13768086 chip=0x107c8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = network
                    subclass   = ethernet
                em2@pci0:2:1:0:	class=0x020000 card=0x13768086 chip=0x107c8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = network
                    subclass   = ethernet
                em3@pci0:2:2:0:	class=0x020000 card=0x13768086 chip=0x107c8086 rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
                    class      = network
                    subclass   = ethernet
                nexus0
                  cryptosoft0
                  apic0
                  ram0
                      I/O memory addresses:
                          0x0-0x9cfff
                          0x100000-0x1fffffff
                          0x20200000-0x3fffffff
                          0x40200000-0xda969fff
                          0xdabc9000-0xdabc9fff
                          0xdae8e000-0xdaffffff
                  npx0
                  acpi0
                      Interrupt request lines:
                          9
                      I/O ports:
                          0x10-0x1f
                          0x22-0x3f
                          0x44-0x5f
                          0x62-0x63
                          0x65-0x6f
                          0x72-0x7f
                          0x80
                          0x84-0x86
                          0x88
                          0x8c-0x8e
                          0x90-0x9f
                          0xa2-0xbf
                          0xe0-0xef
                          0x400-0x453
                          0x454-0x457
                          0x458-0x47f
                          0x4d0-0x4d1
                          0x500-0x57f
                          0x1180-0x119f
                      I/O memory addresses:
                          0xf8000000-0xfbffffff
                          0xfec00000-0xfecfffff
                          0xfed08000-0xfed08fff
                          0xfed10000-0xfed19fff
                          0xfed1c000-0xfed1ffff
                          0xfed20000-0xfed3ffff
                          0xfed90000-0xfed93fff
                          0xfee00000-0xfee0ffff
                          0xff000000-0xffffffff
                    cpu0
                        ACPI I/O ports:
                            0x414
                            0x415
                      acpi_perf0
                      est0
                      p4tcc0
                      cpufreq0
                    cpu1
                        ACPI I/O ports:
                            0x414
                            0x415
                      acpi_perf1
                      est1
                      p4tcc1
                      cpufreq1
                    cpu2
                        ACPI I/O ports:
                            0x414
                            0x415
                      acpi_perf2
                      est2
                      p4tcc2
                      cpufreq2
                    cpu3
                        ACPI I/O ports:
                            0x414
                            0x415
                      acpi_perf3
                      est3
                      p4tcc3
                      cpufreq3
                    pcib0
                      pci0
                          I/O ports:
                              0xf000-0xf03f
                              0xf040-0xf05f
                              0xf080-0xf09f
                              0xf0a0-0xf0a3
                              0xf0b0-0xf0b7
                              0xf0c0-0xf0c3
                              0xf0d0-0xf0d7
                          I/O memory addresses:
                              0xe0000000-0xefffffff
                              0xfe000000-0xfe3fffff
                              0xfe720000-0xfe723fff
                              0xfe724000-0xfe7240ff
                              0xfe729000-0xfe72900f
                        hostb0
                        vgapci0
                        em0
                            Interrupt request lines:
                                256
                            I/O memory addresses:
                                0xfe700000-0xfe71ffff
                                0xfe728000-0xfe728fff
                        ehci0
                            Interrupt request lines:
                                16
                            I/O memory addresses:
                                0xfe727000-0xfe7273ff
                          usbus0
                            uhub0
                              uhub2
                        pcib1
                          pci1
                            pcib2
                              pci2
                                  I/O memory addresses:
                                      0xfe420000-0xfe43ffff
                                      0xfe480000-0xfe49ffff
                                      0xfe4e0000-0xfe4fffff
                                em1
                                    Interrupt request lines:
                                        16
                                    I/O ports:
                                        0xe080-0xe0bf
                                    I/O memory addresses:
                                        0xfe500000-0xfe51ffff
                                em2
                                    Interrupt request lines:
                                        17
                                    I/O ports:
                                        0xe040-0xe07f
                                    I/O memory addresses:
                                        0xfe4a0000-0xfe4bffff
                                em3
                                    Interrupt request lines:
                                        18
                                    I/O ports:
                                        0xe000-0xe03f
                                    I/O memory addresses:
                                        0xfe440000-0xfe45ffff
                        ehci1
                            Interrupt request lines:
                                23
                            I/O memory addresses:
                                0xfe726000-0xfe7263ff
                          usbus1
                            uhub1
                              uhub3
                        isab0
                          isa0
                            pmtimer0
                            sc0
                            vga0
                                I/O ports:
                                    0x3c0-0x3df
                                I/O memory addresses:
                                    0xa0000-0xbffff
                            ata0
                                Interrupt request lines:
                                    14
                                I/O ports:
                                    0x1f0-0x1f7
                                    0x3f6
                            ata1
                                Interrupt request lines:
                                    15
                                I/O ports:
                                    0x170-0x177
                                    0x376
                            atkbdc0
                                I/O ports:
                                    0x60
                                    0x64
                              atkbd0
                                  Interrupt request lines:
                                      1
                        atapci0
                            Interrupt request lines:
                                19
                            I/O ports:
                                0xf060-0xf07f
                            I/O memory addresses:
                                0xfe725000-0xfe7257ff
                          ata2
                            ad4
                              subdisk4
                          ata3
                          ata4
                          ata5
                          ata6
                          ata7
                    acpi_sysresource0
                    acpi_sysresource1
                    atpic0
                    atdma0
                    attimer0
                    atrtc0
                        Interrupt request lines:
                            8
                        I/O ports:
                            0x70-0x71
                    acpi_sysresource2
                    npxisa0
                    acpi_sysresource3
                    acpi_sysresource4
                    acpi_button0
                    pci_link0
                    pci_link1
                    pci_link2
                    pci_link3
                    pci_link4
                    pci_link5
                    pci_link6
                    pci_link7
                    acpi_sysresource5
                    acpi_sysresource6
                    acpi_timer0
                        ACPI I/O ports:
                            0x408-0x40b
                    acpi_hpet0
                        I/O memory addresses:
                            0xfed00000-0xfed003ff
                interrupt                          total       rate
                irq16: em1 ehci0               779815612      16681
                irq17: em2                         18172          0
                irq18: em3                          4435          0
                irq19: atapci0                     81729          1
                irq23: ehci1                       93211          1
                cpu0: timer                     93493755       2000
                irq256: em0                       604657         12
                cpu1: timer                     93493955       2000
                cpu2: timer                     93493973       2000
                cpu3: timer                     93494072       2000
                Total                         1154593571      24699
                
                
                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • W
                  wallabybob
                  last edited by

                  I think Steve's suggestion was that you disable USB2 and USB3. From what you said you disabled USB1 and USB3. Please try Steve's suggestion. USB keyboard and mouse should work fine with USB1.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    I would try disabling 'high speed' with that loader tunable. You clearly don't need high speed, ehci, for a keyboard.

                    Steve

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • B
                      Bai Shen
                      last edited by

                      @wallabybob:

                      I think Steve's suggestion was that you disable USB2 and USB3. From what you said you disabled USB1 and USB3. Please try Steve's suggestion. USB keyboard and mouse should work fine with USB1.

                      Those were the only options in the BIOS for USB.

                      @stephenw10:

                      I would try disabling 'high speed' with that loader tunable. You clearly don't need high speed, ehci, for a keyboard.

                      Steve

                      I'll give that a shot.  Which ones do you suggest?  All three or just the last one?

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        I would probably try no_hs first then lost interupt.
                        The sysctl OIDs are listed in the 8.1 source code, here, but I don't have them on my system. Perhaps because I'm not using USB.  :-\

                        Steve

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                        • B
                          Bai Shen
                          last edited by

                          @stephenw10:

                          I would probably try no_hs first then lost interupt.
                          The sysctl OIDs are listed in the 8.1 source code, here, but I don't have them on my system. Perhaps because I'm not using USB.  :-\

                          Steve

                          No luck with no_hs.  It ran fine for a little bit, but then quickly returned to it's previous state.  Is there a way to make sure that it's recognizing the loader.conf.local?

                          And I don't really have a choice on using USB.  I don't have any PS2 ports. :)

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            I would expect to be able to see the sysctl OIDs but all I see is:

                            
                            [2.0-RC3][root@pfsense.fire.box]/root(1): sysctl hw.usb
                            hw.usb.no_boot_wait: 0
                            hw.usb.debug: 0
                            hw.usb.usb_lang_mask: 255
                            hw.usb.usb_lang_id: 9
                            hw.usb.template: 0
                            hw.usb.power_timeout: 30
                            hw.usb.uath.regdomain: 0
                            hw.usb.uath.countrycode: 0
                            hw.usb.urtw.preamble_mode: 2
                            hw.usb.urtw.debug: 0
                            hw.usb.ucom.cons_baud: 9600
                            hw.usb.ucom.cons_unit: -1
                            
                            

                            No EHCI at all.

                            Steve

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • B
                              Bai Shen
                              last edited by

                              @stephenw10:

                              I would expect to be able to see the sysctl OIDs but all I see is:

                              
                              [2.0-RC3][root@pfsense.fire.box]/root(1): sysctl hw.usb
                              hw.usb.no_boot_wait: 0
                              hw.usb.debug: 0
                              hw.usb.usb_lang_mask: 255
                              hw.usb.usb_lang_id: 9
                              hw.usb.template: 0
                              hw.usb.power_timeout: 30
                              hw.usb.uath.regdomain: 0
                              hw.usb.uath.countrycode: 0
                              hw.usb.urtw.preamble_mode: 2
                              hw.usb.urtw.debug: 0
                              hw.usb.ucom.cons_baud: 9600
                              hw.usb.ucom.cons_unit: -1
                              
                              

                              No EHCI at all.

                              Steve

                              I get hw.usb.ehci.no_hs 1 when I do it.  So it's picking it up.  I guess it's time to try the others.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • B
                                Bai Shen
                                last edited by

                                None of them worked.

                                Also, my keyboard no longer works.

                                Any other suggestions?

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • W
                                  wallabybob
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10:

                                  The sysctl OIDs are listed in the 8.1 source code, here, but I don't have them on my system. Perhaps because I'm not using USB.  :-\

                                  Some device drivers don't register sysctls until they have successfully attached at least one device. I don't know the specifics of the USB sysctls.

                                  @Bai:

                                  None of them worked.

                                  Also, my keyboard no longer works.

                                  Any other suggestions?

                                  Suggestions:

                                  • Use  a motherboard with a chipset that has been available for at least six months at the time of release of FreeBSD 8.1. (I recall that I saw an older pfSense release lock up on startup on a motherboard with AMD chipset if USB was enabled. The next version of pfSense which had a more recent FreeBSD worked fine on the same motherboard when USB was enabled.)

                                  • Keep searching - maybe a FreeBSD user has found a solution for FreeBSD 8.1

                                  • Ignore it, you still have three working cores which is probably much more than you need.

                                  • Disable motherboard USB entirely and use a PCI USB 2.0 card (which almost certainly will have a  USB chipset that has been around for a while and consequently has well debugged drivers). I don't know if the BIOS will support this.

                                  • Disable motherboard USB and set BIOS to ignore "no keyboard". What do you need the keyboard for once the system is configured.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    @wallabybob:

                                    Some device drivers don't register sysctls until they have successfully attached at least one device. I don't know the specifics of the USB sysctls.

                                    That's what I thought, and yet:

                                    
                                    [2.0-RC3][root@pfsense.fire.box]/root(2): sysctl -a | grep ehci
                                    dev.usbus.2.%parent: ehci0
                                    dev.ehci.0.%desc: Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller
                                    dev.ehci.0.%driver: ehci
                                    dev.ehci.0.%location: slot=29 function=7
                                    dev.ehci.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x8086 device=0x25ad subvendor=0x8086 subdevice=0x25ad class=0x0c0320
                                    dev.ehci.0.%parent: pci0
                                    
                                    

                                    Hmmm.  :-\

                                    @Bai Shen. If it has disabled your keyboard it is clearly doing something. Do you still have Legacy USB disabled in the bios? Perhaps you have ended up disabling ehci when that is all that was left still functioning.

                                    Steve

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • B
                                      Bai Shen
                                      last edited by

                                      @wallabybob:

                                      • Keep searching - maybe a FreeBSD user has found a solution for FreeBSD 8.1

                                      Not as far as I can tell.  There's a bug filed for it, but no resolution so far.

                                      @wallabybob:

                                      • Ignore it, you still have three working cores which is probably much more than you need.

                                      That's what I'm doing.  The biggest annoyance is that it prevents the processor from idling and therefore uses more power than it should.

                                      @wallabybob:

                                      • Disable motherboard USB entirely and use a PCI USB 2.0 card (which almost certainly will have a  USB chipset that has been around for a while and consequently has well debugged drivers). I don't know if the BIOS will support this.

                                      Maybe.  But right now I'm using all of the PCI slots for NICs.  I'll be picking up PCIe NICs later, but for now I'm using the ones I have.

                                      @wallabybob:

                                      • Disable motherboard USB and set BIOS to ignore "no keyboard". What do you need the keyboard for once the system is configured.

                                      I've thought about doing that.  But I've had instances before where I had to use the console on the actual box to reset/change configurations.  So I'm hesitant to do that atm.  Plus I'm not sure how it'll work to turn it back on as there's no other way to connect a keyboard.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • B
                                        Bai Shen
                                        last edited by

                                        @stephenw10:

                                        @Bai Shen. If it has disabled your keyboard it is clearly doing something. Do you still have Legacy USB disabled in the bios? Perhaps you have ended up disabling ehci when that is all that was left still functioning.

                                        Steve

                                        No, I made sure to turn legacy and usb3 back on before messing with the loader.conf.local.

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                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Serial console instead of keyboard?
                                          I would definitely leave USB3 disabled.
                                          Perhaps you can force one of the two devices onto a different IRQ.

                                          Steve

                                          Edit: Assuming you are still using the DH67CL, are you running the lastest bios?

                                          Edit: It seems (though I can't find detailed instruction) that you should be able to set IRQ 16 as unavailable to PCI auto configuration. That should force your LAN card onto a different IRQ.

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                                          • B
                                            Bai Shen
                                            last edited by

                                            @stephenw10:

                                            Serial console instead of keyboard?

                                            I don't think it has a serial port, but I could be wrong.  I don't have any infrastructure to support that either.

                                            @stephenw10:

                                            I would definitely leave USB3 disabled.

                                            How come?

                                            @stephenw10:

                                            Perhaps you can force one of the two devices onto a different IRQ.

                                            Steve

                                            Edit: Assuming you are still using the DH67CL, are you running the lastest bios?

                                            Edit: It seems (though I can't find detailed instruction) that you should be able to set IRQ 16 as unavailable to PCI auto configuration. That should force your LAN card onto a different IRQ.

                                            Yep, I'm running the latest bios.

                                            I'll have to look through the bios at the PCI config.  I don't recall seeing anything like that before, but I wasn't looking for it.  How does setting the NIC to a different IRQ fix the problem?  Wouldn't I still get the interrupts from the ehci?

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