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    Huawei E353 3G modem

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    • E
      exetrix
      last edited by

      version is 2.0-RC3(i386)
      $ more /var/etc/mpd_opt3.conf
      startup:

      configure the console

      set console close

      configure the web server

      set web close

      default:
      pppclient:
      create bundle static opt3
      set iface name ppp0
      set iface disable on-demand
      set iface idle 0
      set iface enable tcpmssfix
      set iface up-script /usr/local/sbin/ppp-linkup
      set iface down-script /usr/local/sbin/ppp-linkdown
      set ipcp ranges 0.0.0.0/0 10.64.64.0/0
      set ipcp enable req-pri-dns
      set ipcp enable req-sec-dns
      #log -bund -ccp -chat -iface -ipcp -lcp -link

      create link static opt3_link0 modem
      set link action bundle opt3
      set link disable multilink
      set link keep-alive 10 60
      set link max-redial 0
      set link disable chap pap
      set link accept chap pap eap
      set link disable incoming
      set link mtu 1492
      set auth authname "user"
      set auth password ž‰Þ
      set modem device /dev/cuaU0.0
      set modem script DialPeer
      set modem idle-script Ringback
      set modem watch -cd
      set modem var $DialPrefix "DT"
      set modem var $Telephone "*99#"
      set modem var $APN "3internet"
      set modem var $APNum "1"
      open

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • stephenw10S
        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
        last edited by

        @exetrix:

        I searched the draisberghof forum but all the entries re E353 are for Linux, not BSD

        That's true. usb_modeswitch was first written for Linux but there is a port for FreeBSD now.
        Besides that it's often the best source if information about poorly documented modems.

        Anyway it's not relevant because it seems your modem is already appearing as a serial port.

        Steve

        Edit: This may provide some insight: (it may be refered to as one of these models)
        @http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/device_reference.txt:

        Huawei E270+  (HSPA+ modem)

        Huawei E1762

        Huawei E1820

        Contributor: Paranoid Paranoia

        DefaultVendor=  0x12d1
        DefaultProduct= 0x1446

        TargetVendor=   0x12d1
        TargetProduct=  0x14ac

        MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000011060000000000000000000000000000"

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • W
          wallabybob
          last edited by

          @exetrix:

          version is 2.0-RC3(i386)

          Is there a good reason you are running Release Candidate 3 rather than the official release or even version 2.0.1?

          I don't know that the problem will be fixed in one of the official releases but I suspect it might be difficult to get a developer interested in producing a patch for an RC that has been superseded by two official releases. I suggest you upgrade to pfSense 2.0.1.

          I didn't notice anything wrong in the PPP configuration file, but the rather uninformative error message didn't say it was complaining about the configuration file - I was guessing that might be the problem.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Same problem and a solution is reported here:
            http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=28649.0
            Problem is old version of mpd can't handle anything over 10Mbps. (edit: not an accurate description!)
            Updating to 2.0.1 should resolve this.

            Steve

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • E
              exetrix
              last edited by

              Upgrading to 2.0.1 seems to have fixed this.
              Thanks.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • I
                iwebs
                last edited by

                Hi I have recently purchased a e353 usb modem and for the life of me i cant get it to work. I have the latest version of pfSense 2.1-DEVELOPMENT (i386)
                [built on Sun May 13 00:54:34 EDT 2012 FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE-p1] installed and cant get pfSense to recognize the modem, using my old (e1820) i get a list of 5 ports for the modem (/dev/cuaU0.0…to../dev/cuaU0.2 & /dev/cuau0 and cuau1) but with the e353 I only get /dev/cuau0 and /dev/cuau1. I've checked the ppp logs and it looks like a similar problem to the one being experienced in the 1st post but I can't fix it. Any suggestions?  ??? thanks!

                log of ppp:

                May 14 01:56:17 ppp: [wan_link0] LCP: Down event
                May 14 01:56:17 ppp: [wan_link0] Link: DOWN event
                May 14 01:56:17 ppp: [wan_link0] MODEM: Fail to open serial port /dev/cuau0 on speed 115200
                May 14 01:56:17 ppp: [wan_link0] can't lock device cuau0
                May 14 01:56:17 ppp: UuLock: read: File exists
                May 14 01:56:17 ppp: [wan_link0] Link: reconnection attempt 8

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • W
                  wallabybob
                  last edited by

                  @iwebs:

                  but with the e353 I only get /dev/cuau0 and /dev/cuau1.

                  You should have devices /dev/cuaU0.0 /dev/cuau0.1 etc.

                  If you didn't restart the box with the USB modem connected please do so then provide the output of the pfSense shell command```

                  #  dir /dev/cua*; dmesg

                  
                  It is possible your modem is not recognised by the 3g modem driver. The requested output should settle the issue.
                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • I
                    iwebs
                    last edited by

                    Again when I plug in the e353 and reboot the pfSense box it only shows /dev/cuau0 and /dev/cuau1. the output of the command is below. All help is greatly appreciated thanks again!

                    $ dir /dev/cua*; dmesg
                    Copyright © 1992-2012 The FreeBSD Project.
                    Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
                    The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
                    FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
                    FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE-p1 #1: Sun May 13 02:11:06 EDT 2012
                        root@FreeBSD_8.3_pfSense_2.1.snaps.pfsense.org:/usr/obj./usr/pfSensesrc/src/sys/pfSense_SMP.8 i386
                    Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
                    CPU: Intel Pentium III (797.42-MHz 686-class CPU)
                      Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Family = 6  Model = 8  Stepping = 6
                      Features=0x387f9ff <fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,pn,mmx,fxsr,sse>real memory  = 402653184 (384 MB)
                    avail memory = 370208768 (353 MB)
                    wlan: mac acl policy registered
                    ipw_bss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                    ipw_bss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                    module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_bss_fw, 0xc07a9370, 0) error 1
                    ipw_ibss: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                    ipw_ibss: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                    module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_ibss_fw, 0xc07a9410, 0) error 1
                    ipw_monitor: You need to read the LICENSE file in /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_ipw/.
                    ipw_monitor: If you agree with the license, set legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1 in /boot/loader.conf.
                    module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (ipw_monitor_fw, 0xc07a94b0, 0) error 1
                    kbd1 at kbdmux0
                    cryptosoft0: <software crypto="">on motherboard
                    padlock0: No ACE support.
                    acpi0: <ptltd  rsdt="">on motherboard
                    acpi0: [ITHREAD]
                    acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
                    Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
                    acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0
                    cpu0: <acpi cpu="">on acpi0
                    pcib0: <acpi host-pci="" bridge="">port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
                    pci0: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib0
                    pcib1: <acpi pci-pci="" bridge="">at device 30.0 on pci0
                    pci1: <acpi pci="" bus="">on pcib1
                    vgapci0: <vga-compatible display="">port 0x2400-0x24ff mem 0xed000000-0xedffffff,0xec101000-0xec101fff at device 1.0 on pci1
                    rl0: <realtek 10="" 8139="" 100basetx="">port 0x2800-0x28ff mem 0xec100400-0xec1004ff at device 2.0 on pci1
                    miibus0: <mii bus="">on rl0
                    rlphy0: <realtek internal="" media="" interface="">PHY 0 on miibus0
                    rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
                    rl0: [ITHREAD]
                    xl0: <3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0x2000-0x207f mem 0xec100000-0xec10007f irq 11 at device 4.0 on pci1
                    miibus1: <mii bus="">on xl0
                    xlphy0: <3c905C 10/100 internal PHY> PHY 24 on miibus1
                    xlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto, auto-flow
                    xl0: [ITHREAD]
                    isab0: <pci-isa bridge="">at device 31.0 on pci0
                    isa0: <isa bus="">on isab0
                    atapci0: <intel ich="" udma66="" controller="">port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0x1800-0x180f at device 31.1 on pci0
                    ata0: <ata channel="">at channel 0 on atapci0
                    ata0: [ITHREAD]
                    ata1: <ata channel="">at channel 1 on atapci0
                    ata1: [ITHREAD]
                    uhci0: <intel 82801aa="" (ich)="" usb="" controller="">port 0x1820-0x183f at device 31.2 on pci0
                    uhci0: [ITHREAD]
                    uhci0: LegSup = 0x2f00
                    usbus0: <intel 82801aa="" (ich)="" usb="" controller="">on uhci0
                    pci0: <serial bus,="" smbus="">at device 31.3 (no driver attached)
                    pci0: <multimedia, audio="">at device 31.5 (no driver attached)
                    acpi_button0: <power button="">on acpi0
                    atrtc0: <at realtime="" clock="">port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
                    atkbdc0: <keyboard controller="" (i8042)="">port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
                    atkbd0: <at keyboard="">irq 1 on atkbdc0
                    kbd0 at atkbd0
                    atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
                    atkbd0: [ITHREAD]
                    uart0: <16550 or compatible> port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
                    uart0: [FILTER]
                    uart1: <16550 or compatible> port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0
                    uart1: [FILTER]
                    ppc0: <parallel port="">port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on acpi0
                    ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
                    ppc0: [ITHREAD]
                    ppbus0: <parallel port="" bus="">on ppc0
                    plip0: <plip network="" interface="">on ppbus0
                    plip0: [ITHREAD]
                    lpt0: <printer>on ppbus0
                    lpt0: [ITHREAD]
                    lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
                    ppi0: <parallel i="" o="">on ppbus0
                    pmtimer0 on isa0
                    orm0: <isa option="" roms="">at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc8fff,0xe4000-0xeffff pnpid ORM0000 on isa0
                    sc0: <system console="">at flags 0x100 on isa0
                    sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
                    vga0: <generic isa="" vga="">at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
                    Timecounter "TSC" frequency 797416343 Hz quality 800
                    Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
                    IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing.
                    usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
                    ad0: 152627MB <samsung sp1604n="" tm100-24="">at ata0-master UDMA66
                    ugen0.1: <intel>at usbus0
                    uhub0: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">on usbus0
                    Root mount waiting for: usbus0
                    uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
                    Root mount waiting for: usbus0
                    Root mount waiting for: usbus0
                    ugen0.2: <huawei>at usbus0
                    umass0: <huawei 0="" 2="" huawei="" hilink,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.02,="" addr="">on usbus0
                    umass0:  SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0100
                    umass0:0:0👎 Attached to scbus0
                    Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
                    (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0
                    (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
                    (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition
                    (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: NOT READY asc:3a,0 (Medium not present)
                    cd0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
                    cd0: <huawei mass="" storage="" 2.31="">Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
                    cd0: 1.000MB/s transfers
                    cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
                    pflog0: promiscuous mode enabled
                    rl0: link state changed to UP</huawei></huawei></huawei></intel></intel></samsung></generic></system></isa></parallel></printer></plip></parallel></parallel></at></keyboard></at></power></multimedia,></serial></intel></intel></ata></ata></intel></isa></pci-isa></mii></realtek></mii></realtek></vga-compatible></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></acpi></ptltd ></software></fpu,vme,de,pse,tsc,msr,pae,mce,cx8,sep,mtrr,pge,mca,cmov,pat,pse36,pn,mmx,fxsr,sse>

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • W
                      wallabybob
                      last edited by

                      @iwebs:

                      Sorry,

                      $ dir /dev/cua*; dmesg

                      should have been

                      $ ls /dev/cua*; dmesg

                      but no matter for present purposes since there is no sign the u3g driver recognised your particular device.

                      Elsewhere in these forums it has been reported that it helps to initialise the modem on a Windows system, installing the driver software on the modem, connecting to the network, registering etc then disconnecting in the Windows software, removing the modem and taking it to the non Windows system. (It is possible the ISP tech support won't be interested in any problem report about the modem unless you can demonstrate it on a Windows system so it is possibly a good thing to do this to verify you have a working modem.) Apparently this step changes some state in the modem so that it reports itself not just as a CD device (as yours did):

                      $ dir /dev/cua*; dmesg
                      ugen0.2: <huawei>at usbus0
                      umass0: <huawei 0="" 2="" huawei="" hilink,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.02,="" addr="">on usbus0
                      umass0:  SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0100
                      umass0:0:0👎 Attached to scbus0
                      Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
                      (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0
                      (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
                      (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition
                      (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: NOT READY asc:3a,0 (Medium not present)
                      cd0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
                      cd0: <huawei mass="" storage="" 2.31="">Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
                      cd0: 1.000MB/s transfers
                      cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present</huawei></huawei></huawei>

                      but as CD plus serial devices.

                      There is a utility usb_modeswitch which apparently should get invoked on recognition of a 3G modem. I'm not sure of its action in relation to the Windows initialisation I described earlier.

                      The following pfSense shell commands might provide some additional useful information (no need to reboot before issuing them):```

                      $ usbconfig
                      $ usbconfig -d ugen0.2 dump_device_desc show_ifdrv

                      Note the "ugen0.2" in the second command comes from the ugen device reporting Huawei in the first command. Here's the equivalent on my system which has a Huawei E153 modem plugged in and reporting cuaU0.x devices:
                      
                      > $ usbconfig
                      > ugen0.1: <uhci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                      > ugen1.1: <uhci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                      > ugen2.1: <uhci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                      > ugen3.1: <ehci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                      > ugen3.2: <802.11 n WLAN Ralink> at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON
                      > ugen3.3: <huawei mobile="" huawei="" technology="">at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON
                      > $ usbconfig -d ugen3.3 dump_device_desc show_ifdrv
                      > ugen3.3: <huawei mobile="" huawei="" technology="">at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON
                      > ugen3.3.0: u3g0: <huawei 0="" 3="" technology="" huawei="" mobile,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 0.00,="" addr="">ugen3.3.4: umass0: <huawei 0="" 3="" technology="" huawei="" mobile,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 0.00,="" addr="">ugen3.3.5: umass1: <huawei 0="" 3="" technology="" huawei="" mobile,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 0.00,="" addr="">bLength = 0x0012
                      >   bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                      >   bcdUSB = 0x0200
                      >   bDeviceClass = 0x0000
                      >   bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                      >   bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                      >   bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                      >   idVendor = 0x12d1
                      >   idProduct = 0x14ac
                      >   bcdDevice = 0x0000
                      >   iManufacturer = 0x0003  <huawei technology="">iProduct = 0x0002  <huawei mobile="">iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                      > 
                      > $</no></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></ehci></uhci></uhci></uhci>
                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • I
                        iwebs
                        last edited by

                        @wallabybob:

                        @iwebs:

                        Sorry,

                        $ dir /dev/cua*; dmesg

                        should have been

                        $ ls /dev/cua*; dmesg

                        but no matter for present purposes since there is no sign the u3g driver recognised your particular device.

                        Elsewhere in these forums it has been reported that it helps to initialise the modem on a Windows system, installing the driver software on the modem, connecting to the network, registering etc then disconnecting in the Windows software, removing the modem and taking it to the non Windows system. (It is possible the ISP tech support won't be interested in any problem report about the modem unless you can demonstrate it on a Windows system so it is possibly a good thing to do this to verify you have a working modem.) Apparently this step changes some state in the modem so that it reports itself not just as a CD device (as yours did):

                        $ dir /dev/cua*; dmesg
                        ugen0.2: <huawei>at usbus0
                        umass0: <huawei 0="" 2="" huawei="" hilink,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.02,="" addr="">on usbus0
                        umass0:  SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0100
                        umass0:0:0👎 Attached to scbus0
                        Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
                        (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0
                        (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
                        (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition
                        (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: NOT READY asc:3a,0 (Medium not present)
                        cd0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
                        cd0: <huawei mass="" storage="" 2.31="">Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device
                        cd0: 1.000MB/s transfers
                        cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present</huawei></huawei></huawei>

                        but as CD plus serial devices.

                        There is a utility usb_modeswitch which apparently should get invoked on recognition of a 3G modem. I'm not sure of its action in relation to the Windows initialisation I described earlier.

                        The following pfSense shell commands might provide some additional useful information (no need to reboot before issuing them):```

                        $ usbconfig
                        $ usbconfig -d ugen0.2 dump_device_desc show_ifdrv

                        Note the "ugen0.2" in the second command comes from the ugen device reporting Huawei in the first command. Here's the equivalent on my system which has a Huawei E153 modem plugged in and reporting cuaU0.x devices:
                        
                        > $ usbconfig
                        > ugen0.1: <uhci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                        > ugen1.1: <uhci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                        > ugen2.1: <uhci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                        > ugen3.1: <ehci root="" hub="" via="">at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                        > ugen3.2: <802.11 n WLAN Ralink> at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON
                        > ugen3.3: <huawei mobile="" huawei="" technology="">at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON
                        > $ usbconfig -d ugen3.3 dump_device_desc show_ifdrv
                        > ugen3.3: <huawei mobile="" huawei="" technology="">at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON
                        > ugen3.3.0: u3g0: <huawei 0="" 3="" technology="" huawei="" mobile,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 0.00,="" addr="">ugen3.3.4: umass0: <huawei 0="" 3="" technology="" huawei="" mobile,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 0.00,="" addr="">ugen3.3.5: umass1: <huawei 0="" 3="" technology="" huawei="" mobile,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 0.00,="" addr="">bLength = 0x0012
                        >   bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                        >   bcdUSB = 0x0200
                        >   bDeviceClass = 0x0000
                        >   bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                        >   bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                        >   bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                        >   idVendor = 0x12d1
                        >   idProduct = 0x14ac
                        >   bcdDevice = 0x0000
                        >   iManufacturer = 0x0003  <huawei technology="">iProduct = 0x0002  <huawei mobile="">iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
                        > 
                        > $</no></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei></ehci></uhci></uhci></uhci>
                        

                        Hi Thanks again. I have initialized the modem on a windows 7 machine and installed all the software drivers etc. and it works fine, connects etc. As this is a new type of modem I have a feeling that its not yet supported under BSD yet. Anyway here's the output from the last command:

                        $ usbconfig -d ugen0.2 dump_device_desc show_ifdrv
                        ugen0.2: <huawei hilink="" huawei="">at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=ON
                        ugen0.2.0: umass0: <huawei 0="" 2="" huawei="" hilink,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.02,="" addr="">bLength = 0x0012
                          bDescriptorType = 0x0001
                          bcdUSB = 0x0200
                          bDeviceClass = 0x0000
                          bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
                          bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
                          bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
                          idVendor = 0x12d1
                          idProduct = 0x1f01
                          bcdDevice = 0x0102
                          iManufacturer = 0x0002  <huawei>iProduct = 0x0001  <huawei hilink="">iSerialNumber = 0x0000  <no string="">bNumConfigurations = 0x0001</no></huawei></huawei></huawei></huawei>

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • W
                          wallabybob
                          last edited by

                          Confirmed: the u3g driver doesn't recognise it.

                          A search on the web turned up this thread http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=615196 which suggests to me the incantations necessary to get this modem to work have only "recently" been discovered, probably too recently to be included in FreeBSD 8.3.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • I
                            iwebs
                            last edited by

                            I had a feeling that was the case  :(. Thanks anyway for all of your help with trying to sort this out. I guess Ill have to wait until pfSense becomes compatible with it, hopefully it will be sooner rather than later. All the best, iwebs!

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Just FYI, serial devices named with an upper-case U (e.g. cuaU0.1) are connected via USB hence you need to see these on your modem.
                              You can almost certainly modeswitch this with the FreeBSD port of usb_modeswitch. Unfortunately it doesn't tie into the dev subsystem, like u3g does, so it's more of a manual process.

                              Steve

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                              • stephenw10S
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Also looking at the usb_modeswitch device list:

                                
                                # Huawei E353 (3.se)
                                #
                                # Contributor: Ulf Eklund
                                
                                DefaultVendor= 0x12d1
                                DefaultProduct=0x1f01
                                
                                TargetVendor=  0x12d1
                                TargetProduct= 0x14db
                                
                                MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000"
                                
                                # Driver is cdc_ether
                                NoDriverLoading=1
                                
                                

                                It appears as though this modem is of the newer '4g' style that appears as a usb ethernet device rather than a serial connected modem. Though they usually have serial port as well for diagnostics.

                                Steve

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                                • I
                                  iwebs
                                  last edited by

                                  @stephenw10:

                                  Also looking at the usb_modeswitch device list:

                                  
                                  # Huawei E353 (3.se)
                                  #
                                  # Contributor: Ulf Eklund
                                  
                                  DefaultVendor= 0x12d1
                                  DefaultProduct=0x1f01
                                  
                                  TargetVendor=  0x12d1
                                  TargetProduct= 0x14db
                                  
                                  MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000"
                                  
                                  # Driver is cdc_ether
                                  NoDriverLoading=1
                                  
                                  

                                  It appears as though this modem is of the newer '4g' style that appears as a usb ethernet device rather than a serial connected modem. Though they usually have serial port as well for diagnostics.

                                  Steve

                                  Yes it shows up under windows as a Remote NDIS based Internet Sharing Device and you go to 192.168.1.1 in the browser to configure the device so it seems its running a web server of some sort…

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                                  • stephenw10S
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    Well give it a try.
                                    Assuming you are running the full install of pfSense first install usb_modeswitch:

                                    pkg_add -r ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8-stable/Latest/usb_modeswitch.tbz
                                    

                                    Then  issue a rehash to make sure pfSense knows where the package is:

                                    rehash
                                    

                                    Then try to modeswitch your device:

                                    usb_modeswitch -v 12d1 -p 1f01 -V 012d1 -P 014db -M "55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000" -W
                                    

                                    Or some variation on that!

                                    Steve

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                                    • I
                                      iwebs
                                      last edited by

                                      Hi again. I ran those commands and got the following:

                                      $ pkg_add -r ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8-stable/Latest/usb_modeswitch.tbz
                                      tar: Failed to set default locale
                                      pkg_add: package 'usb_modeswitch-1.2.1' or its older version already installed

                                      and then

                                      $ usb_modeswitch -v 12d1 -p 1f01 -V 012d1 -P 014db -M "55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000" -W
                                      Taking all parameters from the command line

                                      • usb_modeswitch: handle USB devices with multiple modes
                                      • Version 1.2.1 (C) Josua Dietze 2011
                                      • Based on libusb0 (0.1.12 and above)

                                      ! PLEASE REPORT NEW CONFIGURATIONS !

                                      DefaultVendor=  0x12d1
                                      DefaultProduct= 0x1f01
                                      TargetVendor=  0x12d1
                                      TargetProduct=  0x14db
                                      TargetClass=    not set
                                      TargetProductList=""

                                      DetachStorageOnly=0
                                      HuaweiMode=0
                                      SierraMode=0
                                      SonyMode=0
                                      QisdaMode=0
                                      GCTMode=0
                                      KobilMode=0
                                      SequansMode=0
                                      MobileActionMode=0
                                      CiscoMode=0
                                      MessageEndpoint=  not set
                                      MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000"
                                      NeedResponse=0
                                      ResponseEndpoint= not set

                                      InquireDevice enabled (default)
                                      Success check disabled
                                      System integration mode disabled

                                      Looking for target devices …
                                        searching devices, found USB ID 12d1:1f01
                                        found matching vendor ID
                                        searching devices, found USB ID 0000:0000
                                      No devices in target mode or class found
                                      Looking for default devices ...
                                        searching devices, found USB ID 12d1:1f01
                                        found matching vendor ID
                                        found matching product ID
                                        adding device
                                        searching devices, found USB ID 0000:0000
                                      Found device in default mode, class or configuration (1)
                                      Accessing device 002 on bus 000 ...
                                      Getting the current device configuration ...
                                      OK, got current device configuration (1)
                                      Using first interface: 0x00
                                      Using endpoints 0x0f (out) and 0x8f (in)
                                      Inquiring device details; driver will be detached ...
                                      Cant't do driver detection and detaching on this platform.

                                      SCSI inquiry data (for identification)

                                      Vendor String: HUAWEI 
                                        Model String: Mass Storage   
                                      Revision String: 2.31

                                      USB description data (for identification)

                                      Manufacturer: HUAWEI
                                          Product: HUAWEI HiLink
                                        Serial No.: not provided

                                      Setting up communication with interface 0
                                      Using endpoint 0x0f for message sending ...
                                      Trying to send message 1 to endpoint 0x0f ...
                                      OK, message successfully sent
                                      Resetting response endpoint 0x8f
                                      Resetting message endpoint 0x0f
                                      -> Run lsusb to note any changes. Bye.

                                      so any ideas on what that means?

                                      The modem is still not recognized by pfSense.

                                      once again all help is really appreciated! Thanks all.  ;D

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                                      • W
                                        wallabybob
                                        last edited by

                                        I get the impression that when these sort of devices are tickled in a specific way they can change their appearance on the USB. usb_modeswitch is apparently expecting that:
                                        @iwebs:

                                        Resetting response endpoint 0x8f
                                        Resetting message endpoint 0x0f
                                        -> Run lsusb to note any changes. Bye.

                                        There is no lsusb utility in FreeBSD. usbconfig is the nearest equivalent. I suggest you remove the modem then insert it and run the three shell commands```

                                        $ usbconfig show_ifdrv
                                        $ usb_modeswitch -v 12d1 -p 1f01 -V 012d1 -P 014db -M "55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000" -W
                                        $ usbconfig show_ifdrv

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                                        • I
                                          iwebs
                                          last edited by

                                          @wallabybob:

                                          I get the impression that when these sort of devices are tickled in a specific way they can change their appearance on the USB. usb_modeswitch is apparently expecting that:
                                          @iwebs:

                                          Resetting response endpoint 0x8f
                                          Resetting message endpoint 0x0f
                                          -> Run lsusb to note any changes. Bye.

                                          There is no lsusb utility in FreeBSD. usbconfig is the nearest equivalent. I suggest you remove the modem then insert it and run the three shell commands```

                                          $ usbconfig show_ifdrv
                                          $ usb_modeswitch -v 12d1 -p 1f01 -V 012d1 -P 014db -M "55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000" -W
                                          $ usbconfig show_ifdrv

                                          The output of the above commands are below but they don't seem to show me anything i can decipher, maybe someone else can:

                                          $ usbconfig show_ifdrv
                                          ugen0.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel="">at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                                          ugen0.1.0: uhub0: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">ugen0.2: <huawei hilink="" huawei="">at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=ON
                                          ugen0.2.0: umass0: <huawei 0="" 2="" huawei="" hilink,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.02,="" addr="">$ usb_modeswitch -v 12d1 -p 1f01 -V 012d1 -P 014db -M "55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000" -W
                                          Taking all parameters from the command line

                                          • usb_modeswitch: handle USB devices with multiple modes
                                          • Version 1.2.1 (C) Josua Dietze 2011
                                          • Based on libusb0 (0.1.12 and above)

                                          ! PLEASE REPORT NEW CONFIGURATIONS !

                                          DefaultVendor=  0x12d1
                                          DefaultProduct= 0x1f01
                                          TargetVendor=  0x12d1
                                          TargetProduct=  0x14db
                                          TargetClass=    not set
                                          TargetProductList=""

                                          DetachStorageOnly=0
                                          HuaweiMode=0
                                          SierraMode=0
                                          SonyMode=0
                                          QisdaMode=0
                                          GCTMode=0
                                          KobilMode=0
                                          SequansMode=0
                                          MobileActionMode=0
                                          CiscoMode=0
                                          MessageEndpoint=  not set
                                          MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000a11062000000000000100000000000000"
                                          NeedResponse=0
                                          ResponseEndpoint= not set

                                          InquireDevice enabled (default)
                                          Success check disabled
                                          System integration mode disabled

                                          Looking for target devices …
                                            searching devices, found USB ID 12d1:1f01
                                            found matching vendor ID
                                            searching devices, found USB ID 0000:0000
                                          No devices in target mode or class found
                                          Looking for default devices ...
                                            searching devices, found USB ID 12d1:1f01
                                            found matching vendor ID
                                            found matching product ID
                                            adding device
                                            searching devices, found USB ID 0000:0000
                                          Found device in default mode, class or configuration (1)
                                          Accessing device 002 on bus 000 ...
                                          Getting the current device configuration ...
                                          OK, got current device configuration (1)
                                          Using first interface: 0x00
                                          Using endpoints 0x0f (out) and 0x8f (in)
                                          Inquiring device details; driver will be detached ...
                                          Cant't do driver detection and detaching on this platform.

                                          SCSI inquiry data (for identification)

                                          Vendor String: HUAWEI 
                                            Model String: Mass Storage   
                                          Revision String: 2.31

                                          USB description data (for identification)

                                          Manufacturer: HUAWEI
                                              Product: HUAWEI HiLink
                                            Serial No.: not provided

                                          Setting up communication with interface 0
                                          Using endpoint 0x0f for message sending ...
                                          Trying to send message 1 to endpoint 0x0f ...
                                          OK, message successfully sent
                                          Resetting response endpoint 0x8f
                                          Resetting message endpoint 0x0f
                                          -> Run lsusb to note any changes. Bye.

                                          $ usbconfig show_ifdrv
                                          ugen0.1: <uhci root="" hub="" intel="">at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
                                          ugen0.1.0: uhub0: <intel 1="" 9="" uhci="" root="" hub,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 1.00="" 1.00,="" addr="">ugen0.2: <huawei hilink="" huawei="">at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=ON
                                          ugen0.2.0: cdce0:<huawei 2="" huawei="" hilink,="" class="" 0,="" rev="" 2.00="" 1.02,="" addr=""></huawei></huawei></intel></uhci></huawei></huawei></intel></uhci>

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            It appears to have correctly mode switched from a mass storage device into a usb ethernet device.
                                            This is not like other 'traditional' usb modems, it has no serial ports.
                                            I have never used one but I would guess that you add it as an interface and try talking down it.  ;)
                                            Perhaps set it as dhcp and see if it receives an IP address. More research needed.
                                            Steve

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