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    APU set up with Wi-Fi

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      You'll have to check the logs in Mint to see what it made of the cable. It could be some obscure converter chip.

      Steve

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      • E
        eiger3970
        last edited by

        Ok, not sure how to find logs on Linux Mint 16.
        I went to /var/log, but nothing really re USBs?

        I'm wondering if the MicroSD card is causing the pfSense OS to somehow not load and 'awaken' the USB port?
        The MicroSD card has pfSense-2.1.2-RELEASE-4g-amd64-nanobsd-20140410-0542.img on it.
        I downloaded this file from pfSense download
          > Computer Architecture: AMD64 (64-bit) > Platform: Embedded (NanoBSD) typically with CF > Console: Serial > CF card size: 4GB.

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        • BBcan177B
          BBcan177 Moderator
          last edited by

          Logs are usually in the /var/log directory

          "Experience is something you don't get until just after you need it."

          Website: http://pfBlockerNG.com
          Twitter: @BBcan177  #pfBlockerNG
          Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/pfBlockerNG/new/

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          • BBcan177B
            BBcan177 Moderator
            last edited by

            USB logs should be in /var/log/messages

            You can run a tail -f /var/log/messages which is a live display of the log. Or use a cat or vi command to see the log

            "Experience is something you don't get until just after you need it."

            Website: http://pfBlockerNG.com
            Twitter: @BBcan177  #pfBlockerNG
            Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/pfBlockerNG/new/

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            • E
              eiger3970
              last edited by

              Thanks for the suggestions.

              /var/log has no directory or file names messages?

              Just these ones:

              
              /var/log $ ls
              alternatives.log       auth.log.4.gz  dpkg.log        kern.log.2.gz          pm-powersave.log.3.gz  teamviewer
              alternatives.log.1     boot.log       dpkg.log.1      kern.log.3.gz          pm-powersave.log.4.gz  udev
              alternatives.log.2.gz  bootstrap.log  dpkg.log.2.gz   kern.log.4.gz          pycentral.log          ufw.log
              alternatives.log.3.gz  btmp           dpkg.log.3.gz   lastlog                samba                  unattended-upgrades
              alternatives.log.4.gz  btmp.1         dpkg.log.4.gz   mail.err               speech-dispatcher      upstart
              alternatives.log.5.gz  ConsoleKit     dpkg.log.5.gz   mail.log               syslog                 vbox-install.log
              apt                    cups           faillog         mdm                    syslog.1               wtmp
              aptitude               dmesg          fontconfig.log  mintsystem.log         syslog.2.gz            wtmp.1
              aptitude.1.gz          dmesg.0        fsck            mintUpdate.history     syslog.3.gz            Xorg.0.log
              auth.log               dmesg.1.gz     hp              news                   syslog.4.gz            Xorg.0.log.old
              auth.log.1             dmesg.2.gz     installer       pm-powersave.log       syslog.5.gz            Xorg.20.log
              auth.log.2.gz          dmesg.3.gz     kern.log        pm-powersave.log.1     syslog.6.gz            Xorg.20.log.old
              auth.log.3.gz          dmesg.4.gz     kern.log.1      pm-powersave.log.2.gz  syslog.7.gz
              
              
              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • BBcan177B
                BBcan177 Moderator
                last edited by

                Try dmesg | grep -i usb

                "Experience is something you don't get until just after you need it."

                Website: http://pfBlockerNG.com
                Twitter: @BBcan177  #pfBlockerNG
                Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/pfBlockerNG/new/

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                • E
                  eiger3970
                  last edited by

                  Results are:

                  
                  /var/log $ dmesg | grep -i usb
                  [    0.116162] ACPI: bus type USB registered
                  [    0.116175] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
                  [    0.116181] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
                  [    0.116199] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
                  [    0.554559] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
                  [    0.554638] ehci-pci 0000:00:1a.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
                  [    0.568048] ehci-pci 0000:00:1a.0: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
                  [    0.568070] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
                  [    0.568071] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                  [    0.568073] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
                  [    0.568074] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic ehci_hcd
                  [    0.568075] usb usb1: SerialNumber: 0000:00:1a.0
                  [    0.568145] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
                  [    0.568273] ehci-pci 0000:00:1d.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
                  [    0.584052] ehci-pci 0000:00:1d.0: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
                  [    0.584067] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
                  [    0.584069] usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                  [    0.584070] usb usb2: Product: EHCI Host Controller
                  [    0.584072] usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic ehci_hcd
                  [    0.584073] usb usb2: SerialNumber: 0000:00:1d.0
                  [    0.584127] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
                  [    0.584186] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
                  [    0.584191] uhci_hcd: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver
                  [    0.584239] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
                  [    0.584432] usb usb3: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
                  [    0.584434] usb usb3: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                  [    0.584435] usb usb3: Product: xHCI Host Controller
                  [    0.584437] usb usb3: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic xhci_hcd
                  [    0.584438] usb usb3: SerialNumber: 0000:04:00.0
                  [    0.584492] hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
                  [    0.584545] xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
                  [    0.584564] usb usb4: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003
                  [    0.584566] usb usb4: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                  [    0.584567] usb usb4: Product: xHCI Host Controller
                  [    0.584568] usb usb4: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic xhci_hcd
                  [    0.584570] usb usb4: SerialNumber: 0000:04:00.0
                  [    0.584618] hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
                  [    0.882942] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci
                  [    1.024631] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=8087, idProduct=0024
                  [    1.024636] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
                  [    1.024905] hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
                  [    1.136210] usb 2-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci
                  [    1.268694] usb 2-1: New USB device found, idVendor=8087, idProduct=0024
                  [    1.268699] usb 2-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
                  [    1.268976] hub 2-1:1.0: USB hub found
                  [    1.340309] usb 1-1.6: new low-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-pci
                  [    1.436570] usb 1-1.6: New USB device found, idVendor=04f3, idProduct=0230
                  [    1.436572] usb 1-1.6: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                  [    1.436573] usb 1-1.6: Product: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse
                  [    1.539296] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
                  [    1.539298] usbhid: USB HID core driver
                  [    1.604101] input: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.6/1-1.6:1.0/input/input3
                  [    1.604186] hid-generic 0003:04F3:0230.0001: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse] on usb-0000:00:1a.0-1.6/input0
                  [ 9232.342528] usb 2-1.2: new full-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-pci
                  [ 9232.436085] usb 2-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                  [ 9232.436090] usb 2-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                  [ 9232.436093] usb 2-1.2: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                  [ 9232.460808] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
                  [ 9232.460826] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
                  [ 9232.460839] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
                  [ 9232.463155] usbcore: registered new interface driver ch341
                  [ 9232.463175] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for ch341-uart
                  [ 9232.466347] usb 2-1.2: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                  [14756.388091] usb 2-1.2: USB disconnect, device number 3
                  [14756.388293] ch341-uart ttyUSB0: ch341-uart converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0
                  [14757.476486] usb 1-1.6: USB disconnect, device number 3
                  [14757.716443] usb 1-1.6: new low-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-pci
                  [14757.812687] usb 1-1.6: New USB device found, idVendor=04f3, idProduct=0230
                  [14757.812692] usb 1-1.6: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                  [14757.812695] usb 1-1.6: Product: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse
                  [14757.815407] input: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.6/1-1.6:1.0/input/input11
                  [14757.815597] hid-generic 0003:04F3:0230.0002: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse] on usb-0000:00:1a.0-1.6/input0
                  [14757.884482] usb 2-1.4: new full-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-pci
                  [14757.977730] usb 2-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                  [14757.977735] usb 2-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                  [14757.977739] usb 2-1.4: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                  [14757.980085] usb 2-1.4: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                  
                  

                  Maybe the memory card doesn't work?
                  I think the APU is supposed to have a Compact Flash 4GB card, but I have a MicroSD card 4GB?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • E
                    eiger3970
                    last edited by

                    So, just ordered a new Serial female to female adaptor, in case the current serial female to female cable is faulty.

                    I also removed the APU's microSD 8GB card > placed the microSD 8GB card into the memory card reader > placed the memory card reader into the computer's USB > opened the microSD 8GB card's folder > unzipped pfSense-2.1.2-RELEASE-4g-amd64-nanobsd.img.gz > deleted pfSense-2.1.2-RELEASE-4g-amd64-nanobsd.img.gz > kept the unzipped file pfSense-2.1.2-RELEASE-4g-amd64-nanobsd-20140410-0542.img > ejected the memory card reader > removed the microSD 8GB card from the memory card reader > placed the microSD 8GB card into the APU > powered on the APU > connected the APU into my computer's USB port > the computer is still not recognising any USB from the APU (the computer recognises other USB devices ok).

                    I also tried the APU USB cable in another computer which recognised no USB when plugged into the 2nd computer.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Neither that adapter or the cable you linked to earlier are null-modem cables which is what you need. Something like this:
                      http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/1-5m-Serial-RS232-Null-Modem-Cable-Female-to-Female-DB9-FTA-DB9F-F-/161195465404?pt=AU_CablesConnectors&hash=item2587ff9abc

                      I assume you're in Australia. :)

                      Try looking at the syslog in Mint:

                      cat /var/log/syslog|grep usb
                      

                      or tail it whilst you plug in the cable:

                      tail -f /var/log/syslog
                      

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • E
                        eiger3970
                        last edited by

                        Thank you for the reply.

                        Forgive my ignorance, but what is the difference between the
                        null-modem cable and the
                        serial female to female cable I bought or the
                        serial female to female adaptor I bought?

                        Not quite sure what I'm looking for with the below commands.
                        I have included the output if it helps check the USB with the APU cable plugged in.

                        
                        $ cat /var/log/syslog | grep usb
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.342528] usb 2-1.2: new full-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.436085] usb 2-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.436090] usb 2-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.436093] usb 2-1.2: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: checking bus 2, device 3: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.2"
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.460808] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.460826] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.460839] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.463155] usbcore: registered new interface driver ch341
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.463175] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for ch341-uart
                        May 16 11:20:26 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 9232.466347] usb 2-1.2: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        May 16 12:52:29 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14756.388091] usb 2-1.2: USB disconnect, device number 3
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.476486] usb 1-1.6: USB disconnect, device number 3
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.716443] usb 1-1.6: new low-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.812687] usb 1-1.6: New USB device found, idVendor=04f3, idProduct=0230
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.812692] usb 1-1.6: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.812695] usb 1-1.6: Product: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.815407] input: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.6/1-1.6:1.0/input/input11
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.815597] hid-generic 0003:04F3:0230.0002: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse] on usb-0000:00:1a.0-1.6/input0
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: checking bus 1, device 4: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.6"
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.884482] usb 2-1.4: new full-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.977730] usb 2-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.977735] usb 2-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.977739] usb 2-1.4: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [14757.980085] usb 2-1.4: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        May 16 12:52:30 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: checking bus 2, device 4: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.4"
                        May 16 16:08:16 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26507.052035] usb 2-1.4: USB disconnect, device number 4
                        May 16 16:08:17 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26507.350341] usb 2-1.4: new full-speed USB device number 5 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 16:08:17 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26507.443614] usb 2-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                        May 16 16:08:17 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26507.443620] usb 2-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 16:08:17 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26507.443623] usb 2-1.4: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                        May 16 16:08:17 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26507.445789] usb 2-1.4: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        May 16 16:08:17 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: checking bus 2, device 5: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.4"
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.170560] usb 2-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 6 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.263211] usb 2-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=1e3d, idProduct=4082
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.263216] usb 2-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.263219] usb 2-1.2: Product: Flash Disk
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.263222] usb 2-1.2: SerialNumber: 213244704081
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: checking bus 2, device 6: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.2"
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.285404] usb-storage 2-1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.285464] scsi4 : usb-storage 2-1.2:1.0
                        May 16 16:12:47 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [26778.285560] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
                        May 16 16:25:17 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [27528.501341] usb 2-1.2: USB disconnect, device number 6
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.116191] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.116197] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.116215] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.568106] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.568108] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.568109] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.568111] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic ehci_hcd
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.568112] usb usb1: SerialNumber: 0000:00:1a.0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584106] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584108] usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584109] usb usb2: Product: EHCI Host Controller
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584111] usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic ehci_hcd
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584112] usb usb2: SerialNumber: 0000:00:1d.0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584474] usb usb3: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584475] usb usb3: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584476] usb usb3: Product: xHCI Host Controller
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584478] usb usb3: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic xhci_hcd
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584479] usb usb3: SerialNumber: 0000:04:00.0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584603] usb usb4: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584605] usb usb4: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584606] usb usb4: Product: xHCI Host Controller
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584608] usb usb4: Manufacturer: Linux 3.11.0-12-generic xhci_hcd
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.584609] usb usb4: SerialNumber: 0000:04:00.0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    0.882965] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.024644] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=8087, idProduct=0024
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.024649] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.136244] usb 2-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.268708] usb 2-1: New USB device found, idVendor=8087, idProduct=0024
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.268713] usb 2-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.340474] usb 1-1.6: new low-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.436502] usb 1-1.6: New USB device found, idVendor=04f3, idProduct=0230
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.436507] usb 1-1.6: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.436510] usb 1-1.6: Product: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.540529] usb 2-1.4: new full-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.567410] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.567412] usbhid: USB HID core driver
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.632907] input: USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.6/1-1.6:1.0/input/input3
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.632972] hid-generic 0003:04F3:0230.0001: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse] on usb-0000:00:1a.0-1.6/input0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.649389] usb 2-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.649391] usb 2-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    1.649393] usb 2-1.4: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    3.553345] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    3.553546] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    3.553715] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    3.556629] usbcore: registered new interface driver ch341
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    3.556857] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for ch341-uart
                        May 16 16:27:36 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [    3.558988] usb 2-1.4: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        May 16 16:45:05 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [ 1052.238828] usb 2-1.4: USB disconnect, device number 3
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.119770] usb 2-1.2: new full-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.213050] usb 2-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.213056] usb 2-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.213059] usb 2-1.2: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: checking bus 2, device 4: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.2"
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.215761] usb 2-1.2: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        
                        
                        
                        $ tail -f /var/log/syslog
                        May 16 20:53:51 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mate-screensaver-dialog: pam_ecryptfs: seteuid error
                        May 16 20:59:16 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mate-screensaver-dialog: pam_ecryptfs: seteuid error
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.119770] usb 2-1.2: new full-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-pci
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.213050] usb 2-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=1a86, idProduct=7523
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.213056] usb 2-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.213059] usb 2-1.2: Product: USB2.0-Ser!
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.213465] ch341 2-1.2:1.0: ch341-uart converter detected
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: checking bus 2, device 4: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.2"
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 mtp-probe: bus: 2, device: 4 was not an MTP device
                        May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.215761] usb 2-1.2: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        
                        
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                        • stephenw10S
                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                          last edited by

                          A null-modem cable has the transmit and receive lines crossed such that two machines with standard serial ports can talk to one another. A standard serial cable for connecting a PC to some other serial device does not.
                          See:
                          http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null_modem

                          It looks like your USB-serial adapter was recognised just fine:

                          May 16 21:04:10 linuxmint-Z68MA-D2H-B3 kernel: [16602.215761] usb 2-1.2: ch341-uart converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                          

                          You should be able to open ttyUSB0 in a serial terminal emulator, like putty. In Xubuntu there is an issue where the user doesn't have permissions to access the serial port and putty gives no helpful errors or log entries. Nice  ::). The workaround is to add your user to the modem group. There may be a similar issues in Mint.

                          Steve

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • E
                            eiger3970
                            last edited by

                            Oh, great to see the APU is connecting via the USB port.

                            So, I've tried a few ways to connect to the serial APU.

                            Terminal > $ cu -1 /dev/ttyUSB0 -s 19200
                            cu: /dev/ttyUSB0: System not found

                            $ screen /dev/ttysUSB0 19200
                            [screen is terminating]
                            $ screen /dev/ttys0 19200
                            [screen is terminating]

                            $ minicom
                            minicom: cannot open /dev/tty8: Permission denied

                            $ sudo mincom
                            Welcome to minicom 2.6.2

                            OPTIONS: I18n
                            Compiled on Feb  8 2013, 07:03:03.
                            Port /dev/tty8, 22:05:36

                            Press CTRL-A Z for help on special keys

                            $ putty
                            Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 9600 > PuTTY Fatal Error: Unable to open connection to: Unable to open serial port.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • stephenw10S
                              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                              last edited by

                              Right so you have the permissions error.
                              Looks like it's the 'dialout' group you need to be added to. Try doing

                              sudo adduser your_account_name dialout
                              

                              Then logout and back in again. Try Putty again.

                              https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/gtkterm/+bug/949597

                              Steve

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                              • E
                                eiger3970
                                last edited by

                                Yes, I did the line $ sudo adduser user_name dialout.

                                Logging gives the same results?

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Hmm, well that's all that's requiered in Xubuntu but Mint may be different (different versions of Mint too) but usually isn't because they're all Debian based.
                                  You may need to reboot if logging out and back in didn't do it.
                                  You may also need to do:

                                  sudo chmod a+rw /dev/ttyUSB0
                                  

                                  https://fedorahosted.org/fldigi/wiki/Documentation/HOWTO/Serial_Port_Setup

                                  Steve

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                                  • E
                                    eiger3970
                                    last edited by

                                    Thanks. Yes, I had actually tried the chmod a+rw /dev/ttyUSB0, but same errors.

                                    I tried:
                                    Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 9600 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                    Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 19200 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                    Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 38400 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                    Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 115200 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stephenw10S
                                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                      last edited by

                                      That is the expected behaviour if you're not connected to a serial console. Since your cable is not a null-modem you aren't seeing anything. Putty has a gui you can use to set the serial speed etc.

                                      Steve

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                                      • E
                                        eiger3970
                                        last edited by

                                        Okay, I bought a Null Modem cable.
                                        Plugged into APU and USB cable.

                                        I tried:
                                        Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 9600 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                        Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 19200 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                        Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 38400 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                        Terminal > $ putty > Connection type: Serial > Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0 > Speed: 115200 > Open > Black window opens with the Title /dev/ttyUSB0 - PuTTY and green blinking cursor, but unable to type anything.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stephenw10S
                                          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                          last edited by

                                          Hmm. Well you clearly have some problem there. Do you have anything else you can use to prove the serial terminal with?

                                          Steve

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                                          • E
                                            eiger3970
                                            last edited by

                                            I'm trying to think of a way of proving the serial terminal.
                                            All I can think of is
                                            trying another Null modem cable
                                            trying another computer's USB port. (I tried Linux, Mac and Windows).

                                            I thought the MicroSD 8GB card might not have the pfSense OS file properly, but I understand this would not effect the serial connection needed to configure the MicroSD 8GB card?

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