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    Proxy server question

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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    • J
      Jamerson
      last edited by

      Hi guys,
      i've been thinking to install proxy server on my home Pfsense so the kinds doesn't wait for their youtube Disney movies :)
      i have Pfsense running on a VM on SSD 16GB,
      is it possible to attach a second HDD to the Pfsense and use that one just for proxy server Cash ?

      thank you

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      • H
        ha11oga11o
        last edited by

        Sadly you will manage nothing with YouTube. I had exactly same thought about it, but seems YT is using something called dynamic content which is not same ever, so proxy cannot "HIT" on that packet, and downloading it again. There is option for Squid proxy to cache dynamic content, … but i never actually saw it working. i even read many times on forum to keep that turned off... i said read i did not state anything.

        Just try it out first before you purchase anything expensive.

        Cheers :)

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        • N
          Nachtfalke
          last edited by

          You probably will not be able to cache this kind of dynamic content and if you wanto to do so I read somewhere that you need to allow to cache files with 4GB and more of size.

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          • J
            Jamerson
            last edited by

            @Nachtfalke:

            You probably will not be able to cache this kind of dynamic content and if you wanto to do so I read somewhere that you need to allow to cache files with 4GB and more of size.

            this exactly what i did, it used to work before after the update it stops working.
            i had to remove the proxy filter now and use just the cashing. however I've attached a extra HDD just for the cashing with a lot of free space.
            can someone please advise how to mount this a extra HDD to the Pfsense ?
            i've add the hard disk the the pfsense .

            [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(2): cat /etc/fstab

            Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#

            /dev/da0s1a / ufs rw 1 1
            /dev/da0s1b none swap sw 0 0

            and

            [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(3): cat /etc/fstab
            # Device		Mountpoint	FStype	Options		Dump	Pass#
            /dev/da0s1a		/		ufs	rw		1	1
            /dev/da0s1b		none		swap	sw		0	0
            

            when i tried to mount the dev/das1b its comes back

            [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(5): mount- /dev/da0s1b
            mount-: Command not found.
            
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            • N
              Nachtfalke
              last edited by

              Hi,

              I am not sure how it works but here ist some interesting link:
              http://imroninfo.blogspot.de/2011/05/how-to-configure-squid-to-use-separate.html

              An when looking at your description you should perhaps use /dev/da1s1a instead of da0s1b

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              • KOMK
                KOM
                last edited by

                [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(5): mount- /dev/da0s1b
                mount-: Command not found.

                What's up with the dash at the end of the mount command?

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                • J
                  Jamerson
                  last edited by

                  @KOM:

                  [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(5): mount- /dev/da0s1b
                  mount-: Command not found.

                  What's up with the dash at the end of the mount command?

                  Good catch KOM
                  tried without the - still the same
                  btw the - comes after i pressed the TAB
                  [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(5): mount /dev/da0s1b
                  mount: Command not found.

                  @Jamerson:

                  @KOM:

                  [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(5): mount- /dev/da0s1b
                  mount-: Command not found.

                  What's up with the dash at the end of the mount command?

                  Good catch KOM
                  tried without the - still the same
                  btw the - comes after i pressed the TAB
                  [2.1.5-RELEASE][root@pfsense.lan]/root(5): mount /dev/da0s1b
                  mount: Command not found.

                  Nachtvalk
                  thank you for the link,
                  i think i miss one step before which is to see which hdd are attached to the pfsense.
                  any suggestions which commands to use ?

                  when i run df-h command
                  it doesn't shows the second HDD is attached !
                  i am supposed to do something before it shows the attached second HDD ?

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                  • KOMK
                    KOM
                    last edited by

                    The second hard disk should show up as /dev/da1.  If that isn't present then pfSense isn't detecting it.

                    The general syntax of the mount command is:

                    mount -options /dev/device_name# /folder_name

                    /folder_name must already exist.  You can leave options blank for testing.

                    Here is how to add a disk to FreeBSD.

                    Note that the disk naming scheme is different so when they talk about /dev/ada1 and /dev/adap1, you should use /dev/da1 and /dev/da1s1 respectively.

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                    • J
                      Jamerson
                      last edited by

                      @KOM:

                      The second hard disk should show up as /dev/da1.  If that isn't present then pfSense isn't detecting it.

                      The general syntax of the mount command is:

                      mount -options /dev/device_name# /folder_name

                      /folder_name must already exist.  You can leave options blank for testing.

                      Here is how to add a disk to FreeBSD.

                      Note that the disk naming scheme is different so when they talk about /dev/ada1 and /dev/adap1, you should use /dev/da1 and /dev/da1s1 respectively.

                      thank you
                      i believe this for Sata Disk ,
                      i've ISCI Drive to the VM .
                      when i run df -h it doesn't shows the drive
                      i've deleted the disk and add it twice but the same result
                      Filesystem    Size    Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on

                      /dev/da0s1a    5.8G    1.1G    4.3G    20%    /
                      devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B  100%    /dev
                      /dev/md0      3.4M    116K    3.0M    4%    /var/run
                      devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B  100%    /var/dhcpd/dev

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • KOMK
                        KOM
                        last edited by

                        i've ISCI Drive to the VM .

                        ???  DO you mean SCSI or iSCSI?  In my lab with VMware Workstation, I added a SCSI disk and it appeared as /dev/da1.

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                        • J
                          Jamerson
                          last edited by

                          @KOM:

                          i've ISCI Drive to the VM .

                          ???  DO you mean SCSI or iSCSI?  In my lab with VMware Workstation, I added a SCSI disk and it appeared as /dev/da1.

                          yes i meant the SCSI disk separate than the VM Disk, and is Thick Provision
                          after i updated to 2.2 i beleive it starts showing up the attached disks

                          df -h still doesn't shows the attached hdd
                          what i am doing wrong

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                          • KOMK
                            KOM
                            last edited by

                            df -h still doesn't shows the attached hdd
                            what i am doing wrong

                            I think df only shows mounted filesystems.  Did you partition, format & mount your disk using the directions in the links I posted?

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                            • J
                              Jamerson
                              last edited by

                              @KOM:

                              df -h still doesn't shows the attached hdd
                              what i am doing wrong

                              I think df only shows mounted filesystems.  Did you partition, format & mount your disk using the directions in the links I posted?

                              i am stuck at the first step when i run the command /var/run/dmesg.boot its said /var/run/dmesg.boot:not found
                              i already added to the disk

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                              • KOMK
                                KOM
                                last edited by

                                dmseg.boot is a log file.  You don't run it; you view it with cat or a text editor.

                                OK, firs things first.  What output do you get when you run the command:

                                ls /dev/da*

                                We need to see if pfSense even sees your disk at all.  You are specifically looking for /dev/da1.

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                                • J
                                  Jamerson
                                  last edited by

                                  @KOM:

                                  dmseg.boot is a log file.  You don't run it; you view it with cat or a text editor.

                                  OK, firs things first.  What output do you get when you run the command:

                                  ls /dev/da*

                                  We need to see if pfSense even sees your disk at all.  You are specifically looking for /dev/da1.

                                  this what i get .

                                  [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root: ls /dev/da*
                                  /dev/da0    /dev/da0s1  /dev/da0s1a /dev/da0s1b /dev/da1
                                  
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                                  • KOMK
                                    KOM
                                    last edited by

                                    Ok, so it sees your disk.  I'm not sure what your problem is then.  Just partition, format and mount it as per the guide I linked to:

                                    # gpart create -s GPT da1
                                    # gpart add -t freebsd-ufs da1
                                    # newfs -U /dev/da1s1
                                    # mkdir /newdisk
                                    # mount /dev/da1s1 /newdisk
                                    

                                    Add this to /etc/fstab so that it mounts at boot:

                                    /dev/da1s1	/newdisk	ufs	rw	2	2
                                    
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                                    • J
                                      Jamerson
                                      last edited by

                                      @KOM:

                                      Ok, so it sees your disk.  I'm not sure what your problem is then.  Just partition, format and mount it as per the guide I linked to:

                                      # gpart create -s GPT da1
                                      # gpart add -t freebsd-ufs da1
                                      # newfs -U /dev/da1s1
                                      # mkdir /newdisk
                                      # mount /dev/da1s1 /newdisk
                                      

                                      Add this to /etc/fstab so that it mounts at boot:

                                      /dev/da1s1	/newdisk	ufs	rw	2	2
                                      

                                      Thank you KOM
                                      the problem is when i run the command

                                      newfs -U /dev/da1s1

                                      it said command not found !

                                      [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root: # newfs -U /dev/da1s1
                                      #: Command not found.
                                      [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root:

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                                      • KOMK
                                        KOM
                                        last edited by

                                        #: Command not found.

                                        The # character is meant to represent your shell prompt.  You don't actually type that part.  No wonder you've been having trouble.

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                                        • J
                                          Jamerson
                                          last edited by

                                          @KOM:

                                          #: Command not found.

                                          The # character is meant to represent your shell prompt.  You don't actually type that part.  No wonder you've been having trouble.

                                          sorry mommy mistake
                                          does the commands that has /dev/da1s1 means  /dev/da1 for me right ?
                                          i believe dev/da1 is my current install pfsense and dev/da1pl1 is the attached disk ?

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                                          • KOMK
                                            KOM
                                            last edited by

                                            I did explain earlier that when they reference /dev/ada1, you would use/dev/da1.  When they use /dev/ada1p1, you would use /dev/da1s1.  p means partition, s means slice, but they are basically the same.

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