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    Proxy server question

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
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    • KOMK Offline
      KOM
      last edited by

      The second hard disk should show up as /dev/da1.  If that isn't present then pfSense isn't detecting it.

      The general syntax of the mount command is:

      mount -options /dev/device_name# /folder_name

      /folder_name must already exist.  You can leave options blank for testing.

      Here is how to add a disk to FreeBSD.

      Note that the disk naming scheme is different so when they talk about /dev/ada1 and /dev/adap1, you should use /dev/da1 and /dev/da1s1 respectively.

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      • J Offline
        Jamerson
        last edited by

        @KOM:

        The second hard disk should show up as /dev/da1.  If that isn't present then pfSense isn't detecting it.

        The general syntax of the mount command is:

        mount -options /dev/device_name# /folder_name

        /folder_name must already exist.  You can leave options blank for testing.

        Here is how to add a disk to FreeBSD.

        Note that the disk naming scheme is different so when they talk about /dev/ada1 and /dev/adap1, you should use /dev/da1 and /dev/da1s1 respectively.

        thank you
        i believe this for Sata Disk ,
        i've ISCI Drive to the VM .
        when i run df -h it doesn't shows the drive
        i've deleted the disk and add it twice but the same result
        Filesystem    Size    Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on

        /dev/da0s1a    5.8G    1.1G    4.3G    20%    /
        devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B  100%    /dev
        /dev/md0      3.4M    116K    3.0M    4%    /var/run
        devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B  100%    /var/dhcpd/dev

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        • KOMK Offline
          KOM
          last edited by

          i've ISCI Drive to the VM .

          ???  DO you mean SCSI or iSCSI?  In my lab with VMware Workstation, I added a SCSI disk and it appeared as /dev/da1.

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          • J Offline
            Jamerson
            last edited by

            @KOM:

            i've ISCI Drive to the VM .

            ???  DO you mean SCSI or iSCSI?  In my lab with VMware Workstation, I added a SCSI disk and it appeared as /dev/da1.

            yes i meant the SCSI disk separate than the VM Disk, and is Thick Provision
            after i updated to 2.2 i beleive it starts showing up the attached disks

            df -h still doesn't shows the attached hdd
            what i am doing wrong

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            • KOMK Offline
              KOM
              last edited by

              df -h still doesn't shows the attached hdd
              what i am doing wrong

              I think df only shows mounted filesystems.  Did you partition, format & mount your disk using the directions in the links I posted?

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              • J Offline
                Jamerson
                last edited by

                @KOM:

                df -h still doesn't shows the attached hdd
                what i am doing wrong

                I think df only shows mounted filesystems.  Did you partition, format & mount your disk using the directions in the links I posted?

                i am stuck at the first step when i run the command /var/run/dmesg.boot its said /var/run/dmesg.boot:not found
                i already added to the disk

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                • KOMK Offline
                  KOM
                  last edited by

                  dmseg.boot is a log file.  You don't run it; you view it with cat or a text editor.

                  OK, firs things first.  What output do you get when you run the command:

                  ls /dev/da*

                  We need to see if pfSense even sees your disk at all.  You are specifically looking for /dev/da1.

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                  • J Offline
                    Jamerson
                    last edited by

                    @KOM:

                    dmseg.boot is a log file.  You don't run it; you view it with cat or a text editor.

                    OK, firs things first.  What output do you get when you run the command:

                    ls /dev/da*

                    We need to see if pfSense even sees your disk at all.  You are specifically looking for /dev/da1.

                    this what i get .

                    [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root: ls /dev/da*
                    /dev/da0    /dev/da0s1  /dev/da0s1a /dev/da0s1b /dev/da1
                    
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                    • KOMK Offline
                      KOM
                      last edited by

                      Ok, so it sees your disk.  I'm not sure what your problem is then.  Just partition, format and mount it as per the guide I linked to:

                      # gpart create -s GPT da1
                      # gpart add -t freebsd-ufs da1
                      # newfs -U /dev/da1s1
                      # mkdir /newdisk
                      # mount /dev/da1s1 /newdisk
                      

                      Add this to /etc/fstab so that it mounts at boot:

                      /dev/da1s1	/newdisk	ufs	rw	2	2
                      
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                      • J Offline
                        Jamerson
                        last edited by

                        @KOM:

                        Ok, so it sees your disk.  I'm not sure what your problem is then.  Just partition, format and mount it as per the guide I linked to:

                        # gpart create -s GPT da1
                        # gpart add -t freebsd-ufs da1
                        # newfs -U /dev/da1s1
                        # mkdir /newdisk
                        # mount /dev/da1s1 /newdisk
                        

                        Add this to /etc/fstab so that it mounts at boot:

                        /dev/da1s1	/newdisk	ufs	rw	2	2
                        

                        Thank you KOM
                        the problem is when i run the command

                        newfs -U /dev/da1s1

                        it said command not found !

                        [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root: # newfs -U /dev/da1s1
                        #: Command not found.
                        [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root:

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                        • KOMK Offline
                          KOM
                          last edited by

                          #: Command not found.

                          The # character is meant to represent your shell prompt.  You don't actually type that part.  No wonder you've been having trouble.

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                          • J Offline
                            Jamerson
                            last edited by

                            @KOM:

                            #: Command not found.

                            The # character is meant to represent your shell prompt.  You don't actually type that part.  No wonder you've been having trouble.

                            sorry mommy mistake
                            does the commands that has /dev/da1s1 means  /dev/da1 for me right ?
                            i believe dev/da1 is my current install pfsense and dev/da1pl1 is the attached disk ?

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                            • KOMK Offline
                              KOM
                              last edited by

                              I did explain earlier that when they reference /dev/ada1, you would use/dev/da1.  When they use /dev/ada1p1, you would use /dev/da1s1.  p means partition, s means slice, but they are basically the same.

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                              • J Offline
                                Jamerson
                                last edited by

                                @KOM:

                                I did explain earlier that when they reference /dev/ada1, you would use/dev/da1.  When they use /dev/ada1p1, you would use /dev/da1s1.  p means partition, s means slice, but they are basically the same.

                                is exactly what i am doing
                                [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root: newfs -U /dev/da1s1
                                newfs: /dev/da1s1: could not find special device
                                [2.2-RELEASE][root@firewall.pfsense.lan]/root:

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                                • K Offline
                                  kejianshi
                                  last edited by

                                  I lost track.  Are you still trying to figure out how to cache dynamic content?  Don't waste too much time.  OK?

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                                  • KOMK Offline
                                    KOM
                                    last edited by

                                    newfs: /dev/da1s1: could not find special device

                                    OK, this one's on me.  When using gpart, it will make a partition, not a slice.  Try:

                                    newfs -U /dev/da1p1
                                    mkdir /newdisk
                                    mount /dev/da1p1 /newdisk
                                    

                                    I lost track.  Are you still trying to figure out how to cache dynamic content?

                                    We're still going over Unix disk basics at this point.

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                                    • K Offline
                                      kejianshi
                                      last edited by

                                      Yeah - Its a nice mental exercise and is good to know (-:

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                                      • J Offline
                                        Jamerson
                                        last edited by

                                        @KOM:

                                        newfs: /dev/da1s1: could not find special device

                                        OK, this one's on me.  When using gpart, it will make a partition, not a slice.  Try:

                                        newfs -U /dev/da1p1
                                        mkdir /newdisk
                                        mount /dev/da1p1 /newdisk
                                        

                                        I lost track.  Are you still trying to figure out how to cache dynamic content?

                                        We're still going over Unix disk basics at this point.

                                        Thank you so much for this KOM,
                                        the Disk is mapped now going to configured it for the cache
                                        Mucht appreciate really and your patients as well

                                        when i try to navigate to the new mounted disk i get "access denied "
                                        trying to create a folder for the cashing.

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                                        • KOMK Offline
                                          KOM
                                          last edited by

                                          You probably have to give the proxy user ownership of the folder:

                                          chown proxy:proxy /your_disk_mount_point
                                          
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                                          • J Offline
                                            Jamerson
                                            last edited by

                                            @KOM:

                                            You probably have to give the proxy user ownership of the folder:

                                            chown proxy:proxy /your_disk_mount_point
                                            

                                            KOM you are the man,
                                            thank you

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