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    1 WAN 2 LAN

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • N Offline
      nevr0sed
      last edited by

      @nevr0sed:

      Ok,

      Just to be sure in the manual config:

      IP : 192.168.2.2
      netmask : 255.255.255.0
      DNS : 192.168.2.1 (?)
      Gateway: 192.168.2.1 (?)

      I'm not sure about the DNS and the GW.

      Thank you.

      n.

      Ok with the config above, I still can ping the PFsense, the other lan (PRIVATELAN).
      Still no win with the pings on the www.
      Before this config, when I pinged www.google.com I got an IP address as return but ICMP fail. Now it tell me

      cannot resolve www.google.com : Unknown host. 
      

      So I guess that there is something to do with the DNS ?

      n.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • KOMK Offline
        KOM
        last edited by

        Gateway is correct, DNS can be the same as the gateway (pfsense) as long as you're running the DNS forwarder or resolver.  Just to be safe you could try setting DNS to 192.168.2.1 8.8.8.8 so that it falls back to Google DNS if pfSense DNS isn't running for whatever reason.

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        • T Offline
          tigs
          last edited by

          try deleting rule #1, 3, 4, and 5,  keep only rule #2.

          AND

          you can also define your gateway in the advanced section of the setting, instead of using "destinations"

          change PUBLICLAN address to PUBLICLAN net instead.

          You can also consider using two different rules for IPV4 and IPV6.

          this is what worked for me.

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          • N Offline
            nevr0sed
            last edited by

            @KOM:

            Gateway is correct, DNS can be the same as the gateway (pfsense) as long as you're running the DNS forwarder or resolver.  Just to be safe you could try setting DNS to 192.168.2.1 8.8.8.8 so that it falls back to Google DNS if pfSense DNS isn't running for whatever reason.

            Thanks, ok just to be sure where shall I add this DNS ?
            In the DHCP configuration or elsewhere ?

            Find attached a couple of screens.

            gkrellShoot_03-03-16_212334.jpg
            gkrellShoot_03-03-16_212334.jpg_thumb
            gkrellShoot_03-03-16_212406.jpg
            gkrellShoot_03-03-16_212406.jpg_thumb

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            • N Offline
              nevr0sed
              last edited by

              @tigs:

              try deleting rule #1, 3, 4, and 5,  keep only rule #2.

              AND

              change PUBLICLAN address to PUBLICLAN net instead.

              You can also consider using two different rules for IPV4 and IPV6.

              Hi Tigs,
              Thanks for your help.

              This is the current rules I have. As I have modified some.

              Let me know which ones to delete again, and on which interface.

              Thank you very much !

              n.

              gkrellShoot_03-03-16_213103.jpg
              gkrellShoot_03-03-16_213103.jpg_thumb
              gkrellShoot_03-03-16_213113.jpg
              gkrellShoot_03-03-16_213113.jpg_thumb

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              • KOMK Offline
                KOM
                last edited by

                Thanks, ok just to be sure where shall I add this DNS ?

                In your client's TCP/IP config.  I'm a little busy in my real job at the moment applying a bunch of ESXi patches so I can't give this much attention for the next little while.

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                • T Offline
                  tigs
                  last edited by

                  @nevr0sed:

                  @tigs:

                  try deleting rule #1, 3, 4, and 5,  keep only rule #2.

                  AND

                  change PUBLICLAN address to PUBLICLAN net instead.

                  You can also consider using two different rules for IPV4 and IPV6.

                  Hi Tigs,
                  Thanks for your help.

                  This is the current rules I have. As I have modified some.

                  Let me know which ones to delete again, and on which interface.

                  Thank you very much !

                  n.

                  You need to define "source" which is the "PUBLICLANINTERFACE net".

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • N Offline
                    nevr0sed
                    last edited by

                    Ok,

                    I have done what you said. I have tried putting other rules such as :
                    But nothing works.

                    • PUBLICLANINTERFACE

                    • Source: * – Dest: *

                    • Source: EXTERNALWAN – Dest: *

                    • Source: * – Dest: EXTERNALWAN

                    • EXTERNALWAN

                    • Source: PUBLICLANINTERFACE – Dest: *

                    • Source: * – Dest: PUBLICLANINTERFACE

                    Maybe, but I am no expert, can't it be something related to the DNS or Gateway ?

                    Thanks again for all the support guys.

                    n.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • T Offline
                      tigs
                      last edited by

                      @nevr0sed:

                      Ok,

                      I have done what you said. I have tried putting other rules such as :
                      But nothing works.

                      • PUBLICLANINTERFACE

                      • Source: * – Dest: *

                      • Source: EXTERNALWAN – Dest: *

                      • Source: * – Dest: EXTERNALWAN

                      • EXTERNALWAN

                      • Source: PUBLICLANINTERFACE – Dest: *

                      • Source: * – Dest: PUBLICLANINTERFACE

                      Maybe, but I am no expert, can't it be something related to the DNS or Gateway ?

                      Thanks again for all the support guys.

                      n.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • N Offline
                        nevr0sed
                        last edited by

                        @tigs:

                        What you did is not what I said for sure. You need to read carefully.

                        You are over-complicating things, which may not always be a good thing.

                        You need:

                        1, Get rid of all your WAN rules, at least for the sake of trouble shooting. Someone already mentioned that to you.
                        2, you only need one rule for the PUBLICLANINTERFACE, Which I also said as well. I have attached a picture of what a working rule should look like.

                        Yes sure, it's what I did. I have tried in the very first place what you guys told me, and redid it, with no success.

                        I have tried with and without the Gateway.  Still the same, no internet connection. But all networks are pingable.

                        Thanks again.

                        n.

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                        • KOMK Offline
                          KOM
                          last edited by

                          This really shouldn't be this hard.  Let's start from the beginning.

                          Your OPT1 interface, aka new NIC, is configured as 192.168.2.1.  You havea firewall rule on OPT1 tab that allows all for IPv4.  You have DHCP enabled with a range of 1-254, which isn't correct as the gateway address (192.168.2.1) should not be part of the DHCP address pool.  Your client gets its net config via DHCP (192.168.2.2), but attempts to access websites result in a timeout.

                          How is your client connected to OPT1, via a switch?  What OS is your client running?

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                          • N Offline
                            nevr0sed
                            last edited by

                            Hello KOM,

                            @KOM:

                            This really shouldn't be this hard.  Let's start from the beginning.

                            I know ! It's just amazing how wicked it is that it ain't working…  :o

                            Your OPT1 interface, aka new NIC, is configured as 192.168.2.1.

                            Yes.

                            You havea firewall rule on OPT1 tab that allows all for IPv4.

                            Yes.

                            You have DHCP enabled with a range of 1-254, which isn't correct as the gateway address (192.168.2.1) should not be part of the DHCP address pool.  Your client gets its net config via DHCP (192.168.2.2), but attempts to access websites result in a timeout.

                            Yes. So I have changed to range to 192.168.2.16 - 192.168.2.32

                            How is your client connected to OPT1, via a switch?  What OS is your client running?

                            My client IP now is 192.168.2.17
                            My client Subnet Mask is : 255.255.255.0
                            Routeur is : 192.168.2.1
                            DNS Server : 192.168.2.1
                            Search Domain : myhomedomain.org

                            My client is connected through a Home Switch http://www.staples.com/NETGEAR-ProSAFE-5-Port-Gigabit-Ethernet-Desktop-Switch-GS105NA/product_565423

                            The client is a Mac Mini.

                            I am pretty sure that there is something to do with the DNS… Although I have no clue what do to with it.

                            Thanks for your help again.

                            n.

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                            • KOMK Offline
                              KOM
                              last edited by

                              I am pretty sure that there is something to do with the DNS

                              What's your output if you drop to a shell and type nslookup www.google.com?

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                              • N Offline
                                nevr0sed
                                last edited by

                                Hi,

                                Server:         192.168.2.1
                                Address:        192.168.2.1#53
                                
                                ** server can't find wwww.google.com: NXDOMAIN
                                
                                

                                I have no idea what that means…

                                n.

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                                • KOMK Offline
                                  KOM
                                  last edited by

                                  It means that you can't resolve hostnames to IP addresses, as if your DNS isn't working.  Your DNS server is pfSense itself.  Previous screens show you're running the DNS Resolver.  Under your DNS Resolver settings, uncheck the Enable forwarding mode box and try it again.  Do you have anything configured under General Settings - DNS Servers?

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                                  • N Offline
                                    nevr0sed
                                    last edited by

                                    @KOM:

                                    It means that you can't resolve hostnames to IP addresses, as if your DNS isn't working.  Your DNS server is pfSense itself.  Previous screens show you're running the DNS Resolver.  Under your DNS Resolver settings, uncheck the Enable forwarding mode box and try it again.  Do you have anything configured under General Settings - DNS Servers?

                                    Hi,

                                    I have done what you requested. Still no changes in the problem.
                                    I have 2 DNS servers that will be used on the PRIVATELANINTERFACE to configure a VPN on it. I have tried with them and without, and nothing changes.

                                    Thanks again. This issue is starting to make me crazy… :)

                                    n.

                                    ![Image 1.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Image 1.png)
                                    ![Image 1.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Image 1.png_thumb)
                                    ![Image 2.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Image 2.png)
                                    ![Image 2.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Image 2.png_thumb)

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                                    • KOMK Offline
                                      KOM
                                      last edited by

                                      I don't know then.  Maybe someone else has some suggestions.

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                                      • N Offline
                                        nevr0sed
                                        last edited by

                                        Ok ! I Will be here looking at the topic from time to time.

                                        On my side, I will maybe reset to factory defaults and see what will happen then. I will post any further results here.

                                        I am giving you an applaud for your help ! :)

                                        Thanks again.

                                        n.

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                                        • J Offline
                                          jpk_pfsense
                                          last edited by

                                          Do you have DNS resolver enabled? If not, check it and enable on all interfaces. Go into the Interface tab and remove "Block private networks" checkbox. If you get things working then you can tighten it back up. Then go to your DHCP server and on the interface erase any DNS and Gateway settings you might have.

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                                          • N Offline
                                            nevr0sed
                                            last edited by

                                            Ok the issue was the NAT. Didn't have an outbound rule…

                                            Stupid of me.

                                            Thanks to you all for the help and support.

                                            n.

                                            gkrellShoot_03-14-16_020613.jpg
                                            gkrellShoot_03-14-16_020613.jpg_thumb

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