Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Upgrade from 2.2.6 to 2.3 Release fails - can't find kernel, can't mount filesys

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Problems Installing or Upgrading pfSense Software
    31 Posts 10 Posters 11.6k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • B Offline
      BlackDragon381
      last edited by

      @BlackDragon381:

      How can I edit fstab?

      Somebody can help me?
      There is no editor in this shell!

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • jimpJ Offline
        jimp Rebel Alliance Developer Netgate
        last edited by

        vi and ee both exist in the shell, and both can be used.

        If they won't run, try using the full path: /usr/bin/vi or /usr/bin/ee

        Remember: Upvote with the 👍 button for any user/post you find to be helpful, informative, or deserving of recognition!

        Need help fast? Netgate Global Support!

        Do not Chat/PM for help!

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • ? This user is from outside of this forum
          Guest
          last edited by

          Mounting from ufs:/dev/ada0xxx failed with error 19
          mountroot>

          IS this a 1 GB CF Card? Then you should go with a 2 GB or 4 GB since the version 2.3 is no more for 1 GB
          CF Cards!

          a ? did only show the cd rom…

          And on the other side with 1 GB RAM you could be easily run out of RAM space or in other words
          1 GB RAM is perhaps to small! Insert as a minimum 2 GB or better 4 GB if needed and pending on the
          the installed packets or used services.

          Now I am trying to reinstall 2.2.6 again - seems to work fine, now…

          Could be a short work around until the version 2.3.1 is out, but then perhaps read once more the lines above
          with 1 GB CF Card and 1 GB RAM it would be perhaps underpowered or not right sorted.

          No Idea what 2.3 does there…?

          Is this a 32Bit or 64Bit install?

          After dozens of flawless updates, now this..:-(

          There will be each version one day where the user or customer should be thinking on to do something
          by its own intense because his hardware could be outdated at one day. So if you are using a 1 GB CF card
          change it against a 2 GB or 4 GB model, the 1 GB CF Cards are to small, and if then all other things must be
          running in the RAM als the 1 GB of RAM is to small too.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B Offline
            BlackDragon381
            last edited by

            @jimp:

            vi and ee both exist in the shell, and both can be used.

            If they won't run, try using the full path: /usr/bin/vi or /usr/bin/ee

            How do I use the editor to edit the file /etc/fstab?
            I can't open vi or ee, see attachment!

            editors.png
            editors.png_thumb

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • D Offline
              divsys
              last edited by

              Sounds almost like you don't have vi installed on your box.
              It should come in from a standard install.

              What happens if you type:

              ls -al /usr/bin/vi

              At a command prompt?

              Are you running a bare metal or VM install?
              How did you load pfSense?

              -jfp

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • B Offline
                BlackDragon381
                last edited by

                @divsys:

                Sounds almost like you don't have vi installed on your box.
                It should come in from a standard install.

                What happens if you type:

                ls -al /usr/bin/vi

                At a command prompt?

                Are you running a bare metal or VM install?
                How did you load pfSense?

                illegal option – a

                My pfSense broken after upgrading to 2.3 via gui.
                System can't find kernel (see attachment).
                PfSense installed on Proxmox (kvm).

                vi.png
                vi.png_thumb

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • K Offline
                  kpa
                  last edited by

                  That's the boot loader prompt, not the single user mode shell.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D Offline
                    divsys
                    last edited by

                    Sorry, I looked back through the thread and realized your not getting a properly mounted system drive, but you're getting farther than the OP in this thread.

                    Normally you need to mount the required disk and prove that the pfSense install is up and running before making any of those fstab changes.

                    As far as the "ls" command, try it without the "-al" -> "ls /usr/bin/vi".

                    You may be able to recover your install, but it's probably far easier just to reinstall and reload a config backup.

                    -jfp

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • B Offline
                      BlackDragon381
                      last edited by

                      @kpa:

                      That's the boot loader prompt, not the single user mode shell.

                      How enter to user mode shell?

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • K Offline
                        kpa
                        last edited by

                        @BlackDragon381:

                        @kpa:

                        That's the boot loader prompt, not the single user mode shell.

                        How enter to user mode shell?

                        https://doc.pfsense.org/index.php/Locked_out_of_the_WebGUI

                        That is for a different problem but it documents how to get to the single user mode shell.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S Offline
                          sunsetquest
                          last edited by

                          This worked for me: http://blog.stefcho.eu/upgrade-from-pfsense-2-1-5-to-2-2-on-hyper-v/

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • First post
                            Last post
                          Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.