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    NUT package (2.8.0 and below)

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved UPS Tools
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    • dennypageD
      dennypage
      last edited by

      The list of supported packages for your pfSense version can be found in System / Package Manager / Available Packages. There are a good number of excellent FreeBSD packages directly supported in pfSense.

      There are also many packages that are in FreeBSD that are not directly supported in pfSense. If you are interested in installing FreeBSD packages that are not directly supported by pfSense, you can search the forums for instructions on how to do this. In general, I would recommend against using unsupported packages unless 1) you have a very strong need for the package on your firewall, and 2) you are extremely confident of the security implications of having the package running on your firewall.

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      • C
        cozkramer
        last edited by

        I indeed know and run many of the great packages in the package manager, a couple don't seem to like me too much, but that's another topic.

        I've been very thrilled with how well all the Devs and supporters have made pfSense, it's been great so far the last couple months.  I was merely wondering and curious if the standard ports tree was supported considering pfSense having it's own controller packages.

        I completely agree with both of your conditions of usage, if it ain't broke don't fix it, and if you don't know wth your doing, don't do it.  It's why we have Allow All on the WAN right?  ::) :P

        Thanks again for all the time and help Denny!

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        • P
          Per Hansson
          last edited by

          Is there any support for graphs like apcupsd has on IPCOP?
          See attachments, really like how they make a daily, weekly, monthly & yearly graph for the stats that can be taken from the UPS:

          temperature and battery voltage
          min. / max. line voltage
          remaining runtime
          supplying voltage
          load capacity
          min. /max. battery charge
          

          Attached two example graphs.

          Temperature.png
          Temperature.png_thumb
          ![Line Voltage.png](/public/imported_attachments/1/Line Voltage.png)
          ![Line Voltage.png_thumb](/public/imported_attachments/1/Line Voltage.png_thumb)

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          • dennypageD
            dennypage
            last edited by

            Not at this time.

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            • P
              Per Hansson
              last edited by

              Ok, would be awsome if it could be added!
              Still run an old IPCOP box just for that reason, would be nice to switch it to pfSense :)

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              • dennypageD
                dennypage
                last edited by

                @Per:

                Ok, would be awsome if it could be added!
                Still run an old IPCOP box just for that reason, would be nice to switch it to pfSense :)

                Yes, it would be nice to have. However, I wouldn't view this is a sufficient reason to stay with IPCop as the IPCop distribution really isn't being kept up to date. Security is more important that voltage monitoring.

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                • GertjanG
                  Gertjan
                  last edited by

                  @dennypage:

                  … Security is more important that voltage monitoring.

                  Like this :
                  pfSense is handling my network flux.
                  My UPS is monitoring all the 'electric' stuff - and exposing its finding by snmp. I use NUT just for the 'shutdown properly' when power goes to zero …

                  No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                  Edit : and where are the logs ??

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                  • B
                    bdf0506
                    last edited by

                    I'm having issues with NUT shutting down the pfSense, but it is NOT shutting down the UPS after the pfSesnse shuts down.

                    I am using a CyberPower UPS, with all default settings of the NUT package in pfSense. I am using the driver of 'usbhid-ups'. It is able to monitor the UPS without any issue.

                    From an ssh console of pfSense, if i issue 'upsdrvctl shutdown' it will shut down the UPS, so at least I know the driver works properly. But how do I get it so that it will shutdown the pfSense physical server, and then shutdown the UPS immediately after? It seems like it should just "work" based on what I've read about NUT, but perhaps I am missing a setting.

                    The reason I need it to behave this way is that if the UPS battery is good for 30 minutes, pfSense shuts down after 20 minutes. Then there is 10 minutes battery remaining - and if power resumes before the UPS is fully depleted, there is no way for the pfSense server to know that power was restored, and it will stay in an off situation, requiring human intervention.

                    Thanks!

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                    • dennypageD
                      dennypage
                      last edited by

                      bdf0506, can you please confirm that you haven't modified any of the system or nut scripts by hand? I will have a look at this, but it will be about a week before I can.

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                      • B
                        bdf0506
                        last edited by

                        Thanks for the reply. I've added a LISTEN section into upsd.conf for another device to query NUT, but that is all. Everything else should be the default.

                        I'm not convinced this is an issue with the pfsense port of NUT, but perhaps its a NUT configuration setting all together that I am missing. I have noticed that some of the files - especially upsmon.conf are missing a lot of values vs the sample file, but maybe some of those fields are just the default fields.

                        Here's the config files that I have:

                        
                        [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home]/root: cat /usr/local/etc/nut/ups.conf
                        
                        [ups]
                        driver=usbhid-ups
                        port=auto
                        
                        
                        
                        [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home]/root: cat /usr/local/etc/nut/upsd.conf
                        LISTEN 127.0.0.1
                        LISTEN ::1
                        
                        LISTEN 192.168.10.1 3493
                        
                        
                        
                        [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home]/root: cat /usr/local/etc/nut/upsmon.conf
                        MONITOR ups 1 monuser 615fdd64b1d37893a33d master
                        SHUTDOWNCMD "/sbin/shutdown -p +0"
                        POWERDOWNFLAG /etc/killpower
                        NOTIFYCMD /usr/local/pkg/nut/nut_email.php
                        NOTIFYFLAG ONLINE   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG ONBATT   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG LOWBATT  SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG FSD    SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG COMMOK   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG COMMBAD  SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG SHUTDOWN SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG REPLBATT SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG NOCOMM   SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        NOTIFYFLAG NOPARENT SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC
                        
                        
                        
                        [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home]/root: cat /usr/local/etc/nut/upsd.users
                        [admin]
                        password=ca21ff457d2db2f4d776
                        actions=set
                        instcmds=all
                        [monuser]
                        password=615fdd64b1d37893a33d
                        upsmon master
                        
                        

                        And here is an output of my actual ups device, showing that NUT is working and can connect to it.

                        
                        [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home]/root: upsc ups@localhost
                        battery.charge: 28
                        battery.charge.low: 10
                        battery.charge.warning: 20
                        battery.mfr.date: CPS
                        battery.runtime: 714
                        battery.runtime.low: 300
                        battery.type: PbAcid
                        battery.voltage: 12.9
                        battery.voltage.nominal: 12
                        device.mfr: CPS
                        device.model: EC650LCD
                        device.type: ups
                        driver.name: usbhid-ups
                        driver.parameter.pollfreq: 30
                        driver.parameter.pollinterval: 2
                        driver.parameter.port: auto
                        driver.parameter.synchronous: no
                        driver.version: 2.7.4
                        driver.version.data: CyberPower HID 0.4
                        driver.version.internal: 0.41
                        input.transfer.high: 142
                        input.transfer.low: 100
                        input.voltage: 123.0
                        input.voltage.nominal: 120
                        output.voltage: 123.0
                        ups.beeper.status: enabled
                        ups.delay.shutdown: 20
                        ups.delay.start: 30
                        ups.load: 16
                        ups.mfr: CPS
                        ups.model: EC650LCD
                        ups.productid: 0501
                        ups.realpower.nominal: 390
                        ups.status: OL CHRG
                        ups.test.result: No test initiated
                        ups.timer.shutdown: -60
                        ups.timer.start: 0
                        ups.vendorid: 0764
                        
                        
                        
                        [2.3.4-RELEASE][root@pfSense.home]/root: upsdrvctl -t shutdown
                        Network UPS Tools - UPS driver controller 2.7.4
                        *** Testing mode: not calling exec/kill
                           0.000000
                        If you're not a NUT core developer, chances are that you're told to enable debugging
                        to see why a driver isn't working for you. We're sorry for the confusion, but this is
                        the 'upsdrvctl' wrapper, not the driver you're interested in.
                        
                        Below you'll find one or more lines starting with 'exec:' followed by an absolute
                        path to the driver binary and some command line option. This is what the driver
                        starts and you need to copy and paste that line and append the debug flags to that
                        line (less the 'exec:' prefix).
                        
                           0.000219     Shutdown UPS: ups
                           0.000240     exec:  /usr/local/libexec/nut/usbhid-ups -a ups -k
                        
                        
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                        • R
                          reqman
                          last edited by

                          In package manager, I can see nut is installed, but there is an orange warning "Newer version available", followed by a "Package is configured but not (fully) installed". No update button exists. See attached screenshot.

                          Something I must do here?


                          images upload

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                          • dennypageD
                            dennypage
                            last edited by

                            There is nothing you need to do. What you are seeing below the blue line is actually the legend for the entire package list. I.E. what the icons and colors mean. If you only have one package installed, it can be visually confusing.

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                            • R
                              reqman
                              last edited by

                              Thanks for the clarification!

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                              • M
                                Mr. Jingles
                                last edited by

                                Hello  :)

                                I enabled email notifications, and now I am being flooded by these kinds of messages:

                                Wed, 14 Jun 2017 19:25:41 +0200 Communications with UPS ups@192.168.2.21 lost Wed, 14 Jun 2017 19:25:46 +0200 Communications with UPS ups@192.168.2.21 established

                                Wed, 14 Jun 2017 22:49:25 +0200 Communications with UPS ups@192.168.2.21 lost

                                Wed, 14 Jun 2017 22:49:30 +0200 Communications with UPS ups@192.168.2.21 established

                                And there's loads of them, as the attached screenshot shows.
                                Meanwhile, in system logs I see this:

                                Jun 15 17:14:01 php-cgi                nut_email.php: Message sent to [SCRUBBED]OK
                                Jun 15 17:14:00 upsmon              40316    Communications with UPS ups@192.168.300.117 established
                                Jun 15 17:13:56 php-cgi                nut_email.php: Message sent to [SCRUBBED]OK
                                Jun 15 17:13:55 upsmon              40316    Communications with UPS ups@192.168.300.117 lost
                                Jun 15 17:13:55 upsmon              40316    Poll UPS [[email]ups@192.168.300.117] failed - Write error: Permission denied
                                Jun 15 17:12:35 php-cgi                nut_email.php: Could not send the message to [SCRUBBED]– Error: it was not possible to read line from the SMTP server: data access time out
                                Jun 15 17:11:40 php-cgi                nut_email.php: Message sent to [SCRUBBED]OK
                                Jun 15 17:11:40 upsmon              40316    Communications with UPS ups@192.168.300.117 established
                                Jun 15 17:11:35 upsmon              40316    Communications with UPS ups@192.168.300.117 lost
                                Jun 15 17:11:35 upsmon              40316    Poll UPS [[email]ups@192.168.300.117] failed - Write error: Permission denied

                                Nut is acting as a client ("Remote NUT server") to a Synology (the ..300.117) that acts as a NUT-server in the network segment, and which is connected (via USB) to an APC UPS. So, since it is acting as a client, there isn't anything much to configure in the pfSense package.

                                Would anybody know how I can fix this problem?
                                Thank you in advance,
                                Bye,

                                Nut is acting as a client ("Remote NUT server") to a Synology (the ..300.117) that acts as a NUT-server in the network segment, and which is connected (via USB) to an APC UPS. So, since it is acting as a client, there isn't anything much to configure in the pfSense package.

                                Would anybody know how I can fix this problem?

                                Thank you in advance,

                                Bye,

                                pfsense_ups.jpg_thumb
                                pfsense_ups.jpg

                                6 and a half billion people know that they are stupid, agressive, lower life forms.

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                                • dennypageD
                                  dennypage
                                  last edited by

                                  What are you seeing on the Synology?

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • GertjanG
                                    Gertjan
                                    last edited by

                                    With the help off this forum, the Syno forum and the NUT man pages, I hooked up my APC UPS USB to pfSense, pfSense is the "NUT server".
                                    My Syno is  the client off pfSense-NUT.
                                    Works great for me.

                                    Btw : it seems to me that you have network errors. And "NUT" complains about it.

                                    Your mail server isn't playing it softly neither ….

                                    No "help me" PM's please. Use the forum, the community will thank you.
                                    Edit : and where are the logs ??

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • M
                                      Mr. Jingles
                                      last edited by

                                      @dennypage:

                                      What are you seeing on the Synology?

                                      Thank you Denny  :P

                                      Syno says nothing, other machines that are clients to Syno UPS-server also don't log anything.

                                      Latest power outage (going on the UPS) was June 9 (per attached pic).

                                      Thank you  :D

                                      pfsense_ups2.jpg
                                      pfsense_ups2.jpg_thumb

                                      6 and a half billion people know that they are stupid, agressive, lower life forms.

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                                      • M
                                        Mr. Jingles
                                        last edited by

                                        @Gertjan:

                                        With the help off this forum, the Syno forum and the NUT man pages, I hooked up my APC UPS USB to pfSense, pfSense is the "NUT server".
                                        My Syno is  the client off pfSense-NUT.
                                        Works great for me.

                                        I've had it the other way around for the past 6 years, which worked fine. That is: I don't recall ever enabling email notifications (which is not to say I haven't done that. Simply don't recall it), which therefor never bugged me before either because the problem never existed in the past - or always existed but was never emailed to me.

                                        Btw : it seems to me that you have network errors. And "NUT" complains about it.

                                        How do you see that I have network problems if I could ask? Would you happen to know what kind of network problems?

                                        Because I don't experience any network problems at all  :-[

                                        6 and a half billion people know that they are stupid, agressive, lower life forms.

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                                        • dennypageD
                                          dennypage
                                          last edited by

                                          The NUT connection problem, and the SMTP problem are both suggestive of TCP connections being forcibly closed or timing out.

                                          Questions:

                                          Is the Synology that is hosting NUT also hosting your SMTP?
                                          Is the Synology accessed via the LAN interface on pfSense?
                                          Do you have anything set up on pfSense to kill states?
                                          Do you have the firewall enabled on the Synology?
                                          What is between pfSense and the Synology? A switch? Another firewall?

                                          @Mr.:

                                          How do you see that I have network problems if I could ask? Would you happen to know what kind of network problems?

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                                          • M
                                            Mr. Jingles
                                            last edited by

                                            @dennypage:

                                            The NUT connection problem, and the SMTP problem are both suggestive of TCP connections being forcibly closed or timing out.

                                            Questions:

                                            1. Is the Synology that is hosting NUT also hosting your SMTP?
                                            2. Is the Synology accessed via the LAN interface on pfSense?
                                            3. Do you have anything set up on pfSense to kill states?
                                            4. Do you have the firewall enabled on the Synology?
                                            5. What is between pfSense and the Synology? A switch? Another firewall?

                                            @Mr.:

                                            How do you see that I have network problems if I could ask? Would you happen to know what kind of network problems?

                                            Thank you Denny :)

                                            1. Yes.
                                            2. Yes, both in the same LAN.
                                            3. No.
                                            4. No.
                                            5. HP Procurve 1910 switch.

                                            6 and a half billion people know that they are stupid, agressive, lower life forms.

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