Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    D-Link DWM-157 USB Stock not recognized

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
    39 Posts 6 Posters 9.6k Views 2 Watching
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • stephenw10S Online
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      Yes, only interfaces 2 and 3 would otherwise be available if u3g attached to them.

      The usbconfig output should show those interfaces though even if no driver does attach.

      I have upvoted some of your posts which should stop akismet triggering but it does seem have a mind of it's own. We have almost no control over it.

      Steve

      C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • C Offline
        chedxb
        last edited by stephenw10

        ugen4.2: <D-Link,Inc D-Link DWM-157> at usbus4, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON (500mA)
        
        bLength = 0x0012
        bDescriptorType = 0x0001
        bcdUSB = 0x0200
        bDeviceClass = 0x00ef <Miscellaneous device>
        bDeviceSubClass = 0x0002
        bDeviceProtocol = 0x0001
        bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040
        idVendor = 0x2001
        idProduct = 0x7d0e
        bcdDevice = 0x0300
        iManufacturer = 0x0009 <D-Link,Inc >
        iProduct = 0x000a <D-Link DWM-157>
        iSerialNumber = 0x0000 <no string>
        bNumConfigurations = 0x0001
        
        Configuration index 0
        
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0002
        wTotalLength = 0x00e4
        bNumInterfaces = 0x0007
        bConfigurationValue = 0x0001
        iConfiguration = 0x0000 <no string>
        bmAttributes = 0x00a0
        bMaxPower = 0x00fa
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x08
        bDescriptorType = 0x0b
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x08, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x01
        
        
        Interface 0
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0000
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0001
        bInterfaceClass = 0x0002 <Communication device>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x000e
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0000
        iInterface = 0x0001 <COM(comm_if)>
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x05
        bDescriptorType = 0x24
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x00, 0x10, 0x01
        
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x05
        bDescriptorType = 0x24
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x06
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01
        
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x0c
        bDescriptorType = 0x24
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x1b
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x0c, 0x24, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x10,
        0x08 | 0x40, 0xdc, 0x05, 0x20
        
        
        Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0088 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0003 <INTERRUPT>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0040
        bInterval = 0x0001
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        
        Interface 1
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0001
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0000
        bInterfaceClass = 0x000a <CDC-data>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0002
        iInterface = 0x0002 <COM(data_if)>
        
        
        Interface 1 Alt 1
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0001
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0001
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
        bInterfaceClass = 0x000a <CDC-data>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0002
        iInterface = 0x0000 <no string>
        
        Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0081 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0001 <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        
        Interface 2
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0002
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0003
        bInterfaceClass = 0x00ff <Vendor specific>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0002
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0001
        iInterface = 0x0003 <COM(comm_if)>
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x05
        bDescriptorType = 0x24
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x00, 0x10, 0x01
        
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x04
        bDescriptorType = 0x24
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x02
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x04, 0x24, 0x02, 0x0f
        
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x05
        bDescriptorType = 0x24
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x06
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x06, 0x02, 0x03
        
        
        Additional Descriptor
        
        bLength = 0x05
        bDescriptorType = 0x24
        bDescriptorSubType = 0x01
        RAW dump:
        0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x01, 0x03, 0x03
        
        
        Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0087 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0003 <INTERRUPT>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0040
        bInterval = 0x0003
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0082 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        Endpoint 2
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0002 <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        
        Interface 3
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0003
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
        bInterfaceClass = 0x00ff <Vendor specific>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0000
        iInterface = 0x0005 <COM(data_if)>
        
        Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0083 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0003 <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        
        Interface 4
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0004
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
        bInterfaceClass = 0x00ff <Vendor specific>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0000
        iInterface = 0x0006 <COM(data_if)>
        
        Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0084 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0004 <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        
        Interface 5
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0005
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
        bInterfaceClass = 0x00ff <Vendor specific>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0000
        iInterface = 0x0007 <COM(data_if)>
        
        Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0085 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0005 <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        
        Interface 6
        bLength = 0x0009
        bDescriptorType = 0x0004
        bInterfaceNumber = 0x0006
        bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
        bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
        bInterfaceClass = 0x0008 <Mass storage>
        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0006
        bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0050
        iInterface = 0x0008 <Mass Storage >
        
        Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0086 <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0006 <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002 <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0200
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000
        
        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • C Offline
          chedxb @stephenw10
          last edited by

          @stephenw10 said in D-Link DWM-157 USB Stock not recognized:

          Yes, only interfaces 2 and 3 would otherwise be available if u3g attached to them.

          The usbconfig output should show those interfaces though even if no driver does attach.

          I have upvoted some of your posts which should stop akismet triggering but it does seem have a mind of it's own. We have almost no control over it.

          Steve

          it worked now, I just posted the log

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • stephenw10S Online
            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
            last edited by

            Yep, it really looks like that is a C1 device mislabelled. But that is still not recognised by u3g even is the most recent FreeBSD. https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/master/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs

            It's probably relatively easy to add it. The serial interfaces are there they just need to be attached but that's not something I can do. To add new devices requires rebuilding the kernel and hence it's only really practical to do in FreeBSD rather then in pfSense. Those changes usually happen there first and are brought into pfSense though it does happen the other way on occasion.

            It's still easier to use a different modem.

            Steve

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • C Offline
              chedxb
              last edited by

              Thanks Steve, how can I ask FreeBSD community to add this device? For some reason, this is/used to be a popular device in the region I live (middle east) and it would be nice to add it for the future users. Meanwhile I will try with a Huawei E173.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stephenw10S Online
                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                last edited by

                There are examples of people having done it for other devices. I would start by looking on the FreeBSD forums for other threads. And then opening your own thread if it's not obvious.
                Ultimately you would be looking to make a patch against udbdevs and u3g and then issue a pull request for it.

                It would be much easier to test if u3g was a loadable kernel module but I don't think that s possible.

                Steve

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • C Offline
                  chedxb
                  last edited by

                  I found this, https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=196362

                  I will post shortly with the experience we had here.

                  C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • C Offline
                    chedxb @chedxb
                    last edited by

                    @chedxb said in D-Link DWM-157 USB Stock not recognized:

                    I found this, https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=196362

                    I will post shortly with the experience we had here.

                    As explained here, I tried
                    usb_modeswitch -v 2001 -p a407 -m 1 -M 555342431234567800000000000003f0010300000000000000000000000000 -R 1

                    and I got this,

                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel da0: quirks=0x2<NO_6_BYTE>
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel da0: Attempt to query device size failed: ILLEGAL REQUEST, Invalid field in CDB
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel da0: <HSPA USB SCSI CD-ROM 6225> Removable Direct Access SCSI device
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel umass0: <Mass Storage > on usbus4
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel umass0 on uhub1
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel ue0: Ethernet address: 02:00:ff:aa:aa:aa
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel ue0: <USB Ethernet> on cdce0

                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel cdce0: <COMcommif> on usbus4
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel cdce0 on uhub1
                    Apr 16 16:51:21 kernel ugen4.2: <D-Link,Inc D-Link DWM-157> at usbus4
                    Apr 16 16:51:19 kernel ugen4.2: <D-Link,Inc D-Link DWM-157> at usbus4 (disconnected)
                    Apr 16 16:51:19 kernel umass0: detached
                    Apr 16 16:51:19 kernel (cd0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Periph destroyed
                    Apr 16 16:51:19 kernel cd0: <HSPA USB SCSI CD-ROM 6225> s/n 531399703502680 detached
                    Apr 16 16:51:19 kernel cd0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0
                    Apr 16 16:51:19 kernel umass0: at uhub1, port 1, addr 2 (disconnected)

                    I see it under Available network ports: as well. I will test in the evening if it works or not.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S Online
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      Ah, OK that's mostly all done then. Nice!

                      So yeah you can see that's a two line change to two files. Should be easy enough to replicate for the new ID.

                      Can you try this against your modem?
                      https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=196362#c9

                      Does it then show up as ue0 as shown there?

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stephenw10S Online
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by stephenw10

                        Ah cross posted I see you did! Yeah see what happens when you assign it.

                        FreeBSD/pfSense handles serial port modems much better but the speed is limited there.

                        It would be interesting to see hoe usbconfig sees the modem when it's in Ethernet mode like that.

                        Steve

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • C Offline
                          chedxb
                          last edited by

                          I assigned as a new interface and then added usb_modeswitch -v 2001 -p a407 -m 1 -M 555342431234567800000000000003f0010300000000000000000000000000 -R 1 on
                          Shellcmd Configuration as earlyshellcmd and rebooted. So far so good :) I just need a SIM card to test the data connection.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S Online
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by

                            The big problem with USB Ethernet type devices is that pfSense does not have any way to handle them disconnecting. If you reboot and unplug the modem pfSense will stop booting at the interfaces assign screen at the console because ue0 is no9 longer present on the system but is assigned in the config. There are workarounds but they are all hacky....

                            What speeds do you expect to get from that device?

                            Steve

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • C Offline
                              chedxb
                              last edited by

                              I am planning to use it as a backup connection. I will cap download 5Mbps and upload 1Mbps with Traffic Shaper.

                              Is it possible to put a timer for the interfaces? Say, if ue0 is not present for 10s, then continue booting without it.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stephenw10S Online
                                stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                last edited by

                                Well you can script whatever you want but the further you move away from the default install the harder things will be or you at upgrade for example.

                                You can easily get those speeds over a serial interface though so I would still with that if you can.

                                Steve

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • C Offline
                                  chedxb
                                  last edited by

                                  Thanks Steve, do you recommend any particular serial interface modem?

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stephenw10S Online
                                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                    last edited by

                                    I personally have a Sierra em7305. It's an internal m.2 card but usb connected. That provides serial ports. I get 20-30Mbps over it. The newer em7455 also works fine.

                                    Hard to recommend anything I don't actually use myself.

                                    Other than that external Ethernet connected modems are generally much easier to deal with like the Netgear lb1120.

                                    Steve

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • M mcury referenced this topic on
                                    • M mcury referenced this topic on
                                    • First post
                                      Last post
                                    Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.