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    PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.

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    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by johnpoz

      Why are you stuck on this software -- again pfsense can use multiple ISPs for its wan, and share load across them for your clients behind..

      Something like a sg1100 for $149 would most likely work, and then vlan capable switch and you would be cooking with gas ;) Very little power use..

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
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        logart @johnpoz
        last edited by

        @johnpoz said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

        You can run windows on a PI, the new PI 4's have little power use, and just use a switch to create more interfaces to connect to your box.. cheap vlan switch (40ish) Pi 4 kit say 100ish... Your looking like 150$ gets you a pc to run your windows on.. And 8 ports to work with..

        You could run a switch and a pi for day prob on the cheapest of ups I would bet ;)

        And what kind of battery should i buy for the pi?

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          logart @johnpoz
          last edited by

          @johnpoz said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

          sg1100

          It has to be the software i have :( I'm in love with it and I'm paying 50$ a year for it.

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          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
            last edited by

            You would buy a ups... Do a google for how much pi4 draws.. Sure there is plenty of info about it.. if not now real soon.. Since they just hit the streets and people posting all kinds of info for them..

            Something like a 1350 ups with 50w would give you a run time of over 2 hours for sure... Pi and switch not going to draw half of that... A sg1100 shows it draws 3.48W (Idle), lets say 5 for your switch puts you less than 10w so a 1350 UPS would give you easy hours and hours and hours over your 2 hour requirement.. Look for a ups runtime calc - apc has one, cyberpower has one and wills how you graph at estimated runtime for specific load.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              @logart said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

              I'm paying 50$ a year for it.

              Pfsense is FREE.. So in 3 years you would pay for the sg1100 ;)

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                logart @johnpoz
                last edited by

                @johnpoz said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                @logart said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                I'm paying 50$ a year for it.

                Pfsense is FREE.. So in 3 years you would pay for the sg1100 ;)

                But my software is giving me a VPN for that price a year. PFsense VPN is free?

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                  logart @johnpoz
                  last edited by logart

                  @johnpoz said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                  You would buy a ups... Do a google for how much pi4 draws.. Sure there is plenty of info about it.. if not now real soon.. Since they just hit the streets and people posting all kinds of info for them..

                  Something like a 1350 ups with 50w would give you a run time of over 2 hours for sure... Pi and switch not going to draw half of that... A sg1100 shows it draws 3.48W (Idle), lets say 5 for your switch puts you less than 10w so a 1350 UPS would give you easy hours and hours and hours over your 2 hour requirement.. Look for a ups runtime calc - apc has one, cyberpower has one and wills how you graph at estimated runtime for specific load.

                  Funny thing is that i already have a cyberpower 1500VA, i have my 2 ISP modems connected to it. How much do you think it will last with two modems, and the raspbery PI 4 and a switch?

                  Edit: Also the pi can run windows enterprise or just windows IoT?

                  jahonixJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stephenw10S
                    stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                    last edited by

                    pfSense can't actually combine connections at that level it can only load balance between them which is not the same thing.
                    To do that you need something at both ends to split and combine the connections at a packet level. Like MLVPN:
                    https://mlvpn.readthedocs.io/en/latest/what_is_mlvpn.html

                    If you are really concerned with power usage then you should be looking at some thing that can run at low voltage directly. Converting the battery voltage to high voltage AC only to then convert it back down to 12V or 5V to power some small computer is very inefficient.

                    Steve

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                      logart @stephenw10
                      last edited by logart

                      @stephenw10 said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                      pfSense can't actually combine connections at that level it can only load balance between them which is not the same thing.
                      To do that you need something at both ends to split and combine the connections at a packet level. Like MLVPN:
                      https://mlvpn.readthedocs.io/en/latest/what_is_mlvpn.html

                      If you are really concerned with power usage then you should be looking at some thing that can run at low voltage directly. Converting the battery voltage to high voltage AC only to then convert it back down to 12V or 5V to power some small computer is very inefficient.

                      Steve

                      Speedify does that, it's highly redundant.

                      "In Redundant Mode, Speedify sends all of your data over every one of your Internet connections at the same time. Whichever packet gets through first, is the one to be delivered. The end result is consistent and reliable Internet access when that’s all you really need."

                      https://speedify.com/blog/internet-reliability/user-spotlight-redundant-mode/

                      I love speedify because of that. I won't change softwares

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                      • stephenw10S
                        stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                        last edited by

                        Then you're stuck running Windows with all the security implications that carries it seems. 😉

                        Or OSX I guess.

                        What throughput do you actually need?

                        Steve

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                        • jahonixJ
                          jahonix @logart
                          last edited by

                          @logart said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                          Edit: Also the pi can run windows enterprise or just windows IoT?

                          https://www.neowin.net/news/windows-10-enterprise-will-finally-support-arm-with-the-snapdragon-8cx/
                          Said to be "slow as hell" but could use only one CPU core (on RPi 3).

                          I'd get fired if I ran my main routers/firewalls on Windows OS.

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                            logart @jahonix
                            last edited by

                            @jahonix Yep, but how i can run apple OS? I have no choice.

                            jahonixJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • jahonixJ
                              jahonix @logart
                              last edited by

                              @logart said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                              @jahonix Yep, but how i can run apple OS? I have no choice.

                              Buy a Mac?
                              There's always a choice.

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                                logart @jahonix
                                last edited by

                                @jahonix

                                lol no i stick with windows. The internet and devices in my home will be more secure with the VPN provided by speedify anyways. The risk is low. The the device i want to buy, will not be used for anything else. No malware, VPN acts as a DDOS control. So i still think my risk is very limited with windows.

                                kiokomanK jahonixJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  There is a lot of misinformation about VPNs. Personally I don't think they do either of those things.

                                  Once, many years ago I ran Windows as a router. Never again!

                                  They have Linux code since they have an Android client. It would be much better to run the client on, say, OpenWRT but that's probably not going to happen.

                                  Or host your own bonding server and use OpenMPTCProuter.

                                  Steve

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                                  • kiokomanK
                                    kiokoman LAYER 8 @logart
                                    last edited by

                                    @logart said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                                    @jahonix

                                    lol no i stick with windows. The internet and devices in my home will be more secure with the VPN provided by speedify anyways. The risk is low. The the device i want to buy, will not be used for anything else. No malware, VPN acts as a DDOS control. So i still think my risk is very limited with windows.

                                    If i scan the network nothing will prevent me to find your real ip, take advantage of every single hole in windows OS, put inside your lan every malware i can think of or some ransomware. VPN will protect you only from some lame player of some stupid game that want to ddos you. Can't you really think of anything better than a windows router? 🙅 🙅 🙏

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                                      logart @kiokoman
                                      last edited by

                                      @kiokoman

                                      And what you would achieve by that, infecting a windows computer that has only 2 softwares running on it? When all my other computers are mac and linux in my home. If that happens i will just delete the Windows partition AND reinstall Windows and start again 🤔.

                                      Well anyways.. i have no other option And spending all that money for a mac laptop is not a option.

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                                      • jahonixJ
                                        jahonix @logart
                                        last edited by

                                        @logart said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                                        The internet and devices in my home will be more secure with the VPN provided by speedify anyways.

                                        I doubt that "the internet" will be more secure and I cannot see how a VPN protects your devices at home.

                                        @logart said in PFsense mini computer and battery/powerbank questions.:

                                        all my other computers are mac and linux

                                        So you want to put the weakest device at the front gate? 🤔
                                        I'd think twice about that.

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                                        • kiokomanK
                                          kiokoman LAYER 8
                                          last edited by kiokoman

                                          well for example i can stole your data, sniff your traffic before it go inside the vpn, use it to load botnet, or only for the sake of it, wan is full of idiots with a lot of time to waste. Just for example one of my clients found the police out of the door, one day, because someone used his server to commit scams on ebay, before asking help to us. The guy before us had put Windows Server 2003 sbe just after the modem without any firewall. 😂

                                          ̿' ̿'\̵͇̿̿\з=(◕_◕)=ε/̵͇̿̿/'̿'̿ ̿
                                          Please do not use chat/PM to ask for help
                                          we must focus on silencing this @guest character. we must make up lies and alter the copyrights !
                                          Don't forget to Upvote with the 👍 button for any post you find to be helpful.

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                                          • stephenw10S
                                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                            last edited by

                                            Yeah. There are many things that someone with access to that box could do and you don't want any of them!

                                            I assume speedify give you a private IP when you connect to them so at least you are not directly accessible that way. If it's behind other routers on the WAN connections it may not have a public IP at all which at least reduces the risk. But...

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