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    Voip no audio

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • S
      Stewart
      last edited by

      @rafamello Can you re-upload? All I'm seeing is text showing "![0_1593456131058_Screenshot_1.png](Uploading 100%)"

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      • R
        rafamello @Stewart
        last edited by

        @Stewart

        1.Is your WAN a public IP or a private IP? If it's public then you're not being double NATted. If it's private then it is.

        private
        2.Does the modem have any firewalling in place? Regardless of the rest of the stuff, having the firewall on can interfere.

        It is disabled
        3.Is the modem performing SIP ALG? If so, it must be turned off.
        It is disabled

        chpalmerC DaddyGoD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DaddyGoD
          DaddyGo @Stewart
          last edited by

          @Stewart "he GXWs needed to be rebooted once or twice year but otherwise worked well."

          now a built-in feature in the GUI for configurable reboot ... juppppijuhe
          every two weeks on Sunday at dawn restart and work really well

          Cats bury it so they can't see it!
          (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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          • chpalmerC
            chpalmer @rafamello
            last edited by

            @rafamello said in Voip no audio:

            private

            Would it be possible for you to bridge your modem and get your public IP address on your WAN?

            Triggering snowflakes one by one..
            Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4590T CPU @ 2.00GHz on an M400 WG box.

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            • DaddyGoD
              DaddyGo @rafamello
              last edited by

              @rafamello

              SIP makes it easier... to find his way, especially if you have STUNT in the system
              RTP is not and if you have dual NAT then it sucks

              Cats bury it so they can't see it!
              (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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              • R
                rafamello @Stewart
                last edited by

                @Stewart NAT.png

                DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DaddyGoD
                  DaddyGo @rafamello
                  last edited by DaddyGo

                  @rafamello

                  listen to the good advice from @chpalmer :
                  Would it be possible for you to bridge your modem and get your public IP address on your WAN?

                  ++++edit:
                  VOIP, behind dual-NAT can take several hours for even a seriously trained IT guy too

                  Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                  (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                  • R
                    rafamello @chpalmer
                    last edited by

                    @chpalmer said in Voip no audio:

                    Would it be possible for you to bridge your modem and get your public IP address on your WAN?

                    I am seeing another environment that has this configuration for me to test.

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                    • R
                      rafamello @DaddyGo
                      last edited by

                      @DaddyGo it's difficult, you will end up losing the customer.

                      DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DaddyGoD
                        DaddyGo @rafamello
                        last edited by

                        @rafamello

                        do you write from Portugal or Brazil?

                        Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                        (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                        • R
                          rafamello @DaddyGo
                          last edited by

                          @DaddyGo

                          Brasil

                          DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • R
                            rafamello
                            last edited by

                            @Stewart said in Voip no audio:

                            SIP ALG

                            now with the public IP on the WAN the IPBX support is claiming that the internal IP arrives, I believe that I would now have to do a nat out ... I already have the image in the will it be correct?

                            S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DaddyGoD
                              DaddyGo @rafamello
                              last edited by DaddyGo

                              @rafamello "Brasil"

                              this is a problem, because if you were corresponding from Portugal.....
                              then I know ISPs (MEO, NOS, Vodafone)here and I know how to create "modo -bridge"

                              -the easiest is if you can get a direct public IP on the WAN

                              • if you can't do that then the RTP ports must be forwarded through the ISP router and pfSense and it will work

                              unfortunately, it is so difficult to help that we do not know your tools / devices or the specific connection system

                              Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                              (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

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                              • S
                                Stewart @rafamello
                                last edited by Stewart

                                @rafamello If their SIP packets have the private IP encapsulated then they won't be able to stream back to you. I'm not sure which it would be but it's either ALG or the double NAT. SIP doesn't really work with either.

                                When dealing with Cable operators in the USA (Spectrum and Comcast) there are 3 modes for the cable modems:

                                1. RIP with NAT = Use when you are not providing a separate router. You would never use this with pfSense or any other customer provided firewall/router.
                                2. RIP without NAT = Use when you have a static IP programmed in the router and the modem needs to be your Gateway.
                                3. Bridge = Use when you don't have a static and are providing your own router. This puts the Public IP directly on your firewall.
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