Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    Port 443 timeout using Netcat but is working in browser

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
    20 Posts 2 Posters 3.7k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • johnpozJ
      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
      last edited by

      From your lan to your wan IP.. What do you have on your wan 443? A port forward, reverse proxy? Did you setup nat reflection?

      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • F
        Frogg
        last edited by Frogg

        Sorry i didnt told it, a simple nat redirect
        WAN * 443 to LAN localip 443

        With equivalent rule in firewall

        I will updated main post with screen shots after post restriction

        Firewall
        firewall.png

        Nat
        nat.png

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • johnpozJ
          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
          last edited by

          So nat reflection, what type pure proxy? If you do not do the correct nat reflection you run into asymmetrical problems..

          Does it work from outside? Test with can you see me . org

          Is pfsense listening on 443? It normally listens on 80, etc..

          Why would you not just resolve domain.tld to your local IP via your local dns, host override vs doing a reflection, at best your hairpinning all your traffic for no reason. And can run into issues with asymmetrical traffic flow.

          ass.png

          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • F
            Frogg
            last edited by Frogg

            Thanks for your reply

            network.png

            PFSense web interface has been changed to another port (https 8080)

            All 443/80 trafic is redirected to 192.168.1.4 which is an Apache displaying content from domain name sent in the client request.

            In fact all is working well (or it seems to works) website are displaying on the browsers.

            The trouble come from tools like netcat, telnet, openssl connect, etc ... on port 443 going timeout like if PFSense was bloking the response

            Same trouble with all other ports. Only port 80 seems to respond

            For exemple:

            nc -v externalIP 111
            nc: connect to externalIP port 111 (tcp) failed: Connection timed out
            

            but FTP Client works well (NAT 111 WAN to 21 LAN)

            nc -v domain.com 80
            Connection to domain.com 80 port [tcp/http] succeeded!
            

            The only port working as attempt

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • johnpozJ
              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
              last edited by

              Did you turn off the 80 redirect on pfsense? pfsense will attempt to redirect traffic to "it" on 80 to its ssl port.

              If browsers and clients working - then what is the problem?

              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • F
                Frogg
                last edited by Frogg

                What do you mean by turn off 80 redirect ?
                There is the NAT on *:80 WAN to 192.168.1.4:80 LAN with firewall rules for it.
                The PFSense Web site is on port 8080 https.

                The trouble come from network supervision like Zabbix:

                2:58:54  High   PROBLEM   Service web https is down on 
                12:58:52 High   PROBLEM   Service web https is down on 	
                12:58:50 High   PROBLEM   Service web https is down on 
                ....
                

                And other test cant be done like SSL days left on validity for exemple

                With classical NAT (physical router) this same schema is working. I really fell like PFSense is blocking the response for a reason i don't know

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                  last edited by

                  It wouldn't be "blocking" do a sniff.. Clearly there is a response since you say browsers and clients work.

                  But they might be more forgiving if response comes from different mac - asymmetrical.

                  redirect.png

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • F
                    Frogg
                    last edited by Frogg

                    Thanks,

                    i missed this one, now all port doesn't not respond (but it is ok)

                    I just saw something:
                    Netcat is working as it should for external network, and all is ok

                    ExcAst:~ # nc -v domain.com 443
                    Connection to domain.com 443 port [tcp/https] succeeded!
                    
                    ExcAst:~ # nc -v domain.com 80
                    Connection to domain.com 80 port [tcp/http] succeeded!
                    
                    ExcAst:~ # nc -v domain.com 777
                    Connection to domain.com 777 port [tcp/multiling-http] succeeded!
                    SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.8
                    

                    The problem come from internal netcat request (LAN)

                    maybe it is link to this:

                    DNS fwd/rev mismatch: domain.com != machinedomain
                    

                    Websites are working in Lan browsers

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by

                      @Frogg said in Port 443 timeout using Netcat but is working in browser:

                      DNS fwd/rev mismatch: domain.com != machinedomain

                      which is why what your doing is not the correct solution.. What you should be doing is dns resolution to access your machines via their local IPs vs nat reflection..

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • F
                        Frogg
                        last edited by

                        Do you have any clue on how i could achieve something like that ?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • johnpozJ
                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                          last edited by

                          Yeah a simple host override so that whatever.domain.tld resolves to the actual local IP you want 192.168.1.4 I take it.

                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • F
                            Frogg
                            last edited by

                            I added the domain name to the local 192.168.1.4 machine if i check /etc/hostname i get the domain name

                            But i don't think it would fix it has the domain name in the comparaison il the host xx.xx.xx.xx.rev.poneytelecom.eu reverse DNS

                            Or i am really missing something

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • johnpozJ
                              johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                              last edited by johnpoz

                              On pfsense create a host override - your clients point to pfsense for dns right?

                              So whatever.domain.tld points to your local IP 192.168.1.4, and then the ptr for 192.168.1.4 would also resolve to that..

                              hostover.png

                              An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                              If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                              Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                              SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • F
                                Frogg
                                last edited by

                                Thanks for the help,
                                but i fill like i am lacking of knowledge on this part.

                                In network config of 192.168.1.4 (and all local machines) i use 192.168.1.1 as DNS

                                In the interface DNS resolver was disabled, so i enabled it and added the Host Overrides

                                Dig domain.com

                                ;; ANSWER SECTION:
                                domain.com      960     IN      A       internetIp
                                

                                Dig - x domain.com

                                ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
                                in-addr.arpa.           3600    IN      SOA     b.in-addr-servers.arpa. nstld.iana.org. 2020081164 1800 900 604800 3600
                                

                                i think i am missing something to have the same result as yours

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • johnpozJ
                                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                  last edited by johnpoz

                                  @Frogg said in Port 443 timeout using Netcat but is working in browser:

                                  i use 192.168.1.1 as DNS

                                  And what is that? Is that not pfsense? This only works if what your using for dns for your local network actually ends up asking pfsense.. So the host override can be returned.

                                  If your network is using 192.168.1.1 for dns, then setup your dns records there.

                                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • F
                                    Frogg
                                    last edited by Frogg

                                    Yes 192.168.1.1 is PFSense
                                    Maybe it require a reboot, i ll give a try

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • johnpozJ
                                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                      last edited by johnpoz

                                      You said the resolver was disabled - where you using forwarder (dnsmasq) If so then the host override would be setup there and not in the resolver (unbound). Both forwarder and resolver allow for host overrides. Set the override in whichever one your using.

                                      You only can have either or running forwarder or resolver. You can not run both listening on 53.

                                      A reboot is not required that is for sure.. But you may have issue with local caching on the client, so you would have to flush the local dns cache of whatever client your testing from.

                                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • F
                                        Frogg
                                        last edited by Frogg

                                        Thanks again for the help!

                                        Forwarder & Resolver (Now changed to enabled) was disabled

                                        It seems i am using the default cache (so it should be flushed with reboot)

                                        systemd-resolve --flush-caches
                                        Failed to flush caches: Unit dbus-org.freedesktop.resolve1.service not found.
                                        

                                        After reboot result is the same

                                        any idea ?

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • johnpozJ
                                          johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                          last edited by johnpoz

                                          @Frogg said in Port 443 timeout using Netcat but is working in browser:

                                          Forwarder & Resolver (Now changed to enabled) was disabled

                                          Huh? You can not use both at the same time.. You run into a race condition.. Which one are you using? Place your host override in the one your using.. They both allow for overrides.

                                          Do a directed query to pfsense to validate it returns your records you put in host override..

                                          C:\>dig @192.168.9.253 ahost.domain.tld
                                          
                                          ; <<>> DiG 9.16.6 <<>> @192.168.9.253 ahost.domain.tld
                                          ; (1 server found)
                                          ;; global options: +cmd
                                          ;; Got answer:
                                          ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 8719
                                          ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
                                          
                                          ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
                                          ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
                                          ;; QUESTION SECTION:
                                          ;ahost.domain.tld.              IN      A
                                          
                                          ;; ANSWER SECTION:
                                          ahost.domain.tld.       3600    IN      A       192.168.1.4
                                          
                                          ;; Query time: 0 msec
                                          ;; SERVER: 192.168.9.253#53(192.168.9.253)
                                          ;; WHEN: Tue Sep 08 13:40:59 Central Daylight Time 2020
                                          ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 61
                                          
                                          
                                          C:\>nslookup
                                          Default Server:  pi-hole.local.lan
                                          Address:  192.168.3.10
                                          
                                          > server 192.168.9.253
                                          Default Server:  sg4860.local.lan
                                          Address:  192.168.9.253
                                          
                                          > ahost.domain.tld
                                          Server:  sg4860.local.lan
                                          Address:  192.168.9.253
                                          
                                          Name:    ahost.domain.tld
                                          Address:  192.168.1.4
                                          
                                          

                                          Pfsense in my case is 192.168.9.253

                                          An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                          If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                          Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                          SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.