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    J1900 performance

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    • JKnottJ
      JKnott @bingo600
      last edited by

      @bingo600

      That page I linked to is one of those d*mned annoying sites that won't stay still. When I first linked to it, on a Google search, the page that appeared it said it wasn't supported. Search on Qotom Q515G6 and take the first link.

      Don't the people who develop those horrible sites understand that it makes it useless for trying to nail down info? They must be one of those "form over function" idiots who think a pretty site is more important than a useful one.

      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
      UniFi AC-Lite access point

      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

      bingo600B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • bingo600B
        bingo600 @JKnott
        last edited by

        @JKnott

        No you misunderstod my post.
        The page you links to says AES-NI : NO

        But the page i linked to : Intel Processor specs - Says AES-NI: YES

        So either the Chinese have made a "Clone" where they destroyed AES-NI 😵
        Or they "again" have no clue whet they're "Cut & Past'ing" on their product pages.

        /Bingo

        If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a 👍 - "thumbs up"

        pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

        QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
        CPU  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
        LAN  : 4 x Intel 211, Disk  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • stephenw10S
          stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
          last edited by

          They could have disabled it in the BIOS. Or maybe via a pin. Or maybe used CPUs from bin Z that have failed an AES test. 😉
          But probably just copy pasta.

          Steve

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • O
            oldlongjohnson
            last edited by

            That machine will do 500/20 and gigabit on the LAN side without issue. Even though the hardware is old, its more than powerful enough to handle routing traffic and doing basic firewall duty. However, for the ~100 dollars less you can get a used office machine on ebay with an i5, or if youre lucky i7, 4th or 5th gen + a 4 port intel NIC, and at the benefit of having standard hardware and a standard form factor should something go wrong or you want to upgrade in the future (10gbe nic or something like that). But of course it wont be as small or absolutely silent, and it will draw a few cents more power every month.
            If space and power consumption arent factors, i'd go with a used PC since it wins on every other quality.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • B
              bradsm87
              last edited by

              The Q515G6 does support AES-NI. It is a mistake on the web site. I’ve used about 6 of them now. The Aliexpress listings state that they do too.

              T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • T
                thegriffin @bradsm87
                last edited by

                @bradsm87 Have you tried a Q515G6 with a PPPoE WAN link and if so what throughput did you get?

                I was looking at one of those myself and wondering if it can do 1 Gb/s PPPoE.

                BTW I agree that it's a better buy than the J1900 box.

                B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • B
                  bradsm87 @thegriffin
                  last edited by

                  @thegriffin I’m quite sure it would have no issue there. I just did a multi-threaded speed test saturating my 400/50 connection and CPU usage peaked at 17%.

                  I don’t have another internet connection with a fast enough upload speed to test VPN throughput but I suspect it would near saturate the connection with AES128-GCM too. It’s an extremely fast appliance. I’ve used many of the J1900 ones in the past and the 3865U is much faster and runs cooler.

                  T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • T
                    thegriffin @bradsm87
                    last edited by

                    @bradsm87 Thanks for the info. Does your ISP use PPPoE? As there is a specific problem with it that impacts throughput.

                    For OVPN, according to a Youtube test running pfSense in a different brand box, the 3865U does about 330 Mb/s which is pretty good and enough for my use. For sure it supports AES-NI.

                    B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stephenw10S
                      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                      last edited by

                      It's close to double the single thread performance in a synthetic benchmark:
                      https://www.cpubenchmark.net/compare/Intel-Celeron-J1900-vs-Intel-Celeron-3865U/2131vs3034

                      The J1900 was surprisingly bad at PPPoE though. There were some threads where it chocked out at ~500Mbps. I think with tweaking it get's closer to 700Mbps. So....

                      No way to know for sure without testing though.

                      Steve

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • B
                        bradsm87 @thegriffin
                        last edited by

                        @thegriffin my current ISP is just IPoE/DHCP so I can’t help you there.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • T
                          thegriffin
                          last edited by

                          Thank you both. Yep there's no way to know for sure until the box is here and even if it does make it to 1 Gb/s with a basic config it may struggle with a more complex one on top of the PPPoE issue (which it wouldn't with IPoE).

                          At the moment I can't justify an i3/i5 for a home firewall/router so I had decided to squeeze some more life out of my aging Asus AIO until next year.

                          I was also looking at their new 8 NIC boxes (4 x I211AT + 4 x I350) and 8th gen Intel CPUs of which the i3/i5 are a worthwhile upgrade over 7th gen.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • JKnottJ
                            JKnott @JKnott
                            last edited by

                            @jknott

                            Well, the HP computer I was running pfSense on died, so I'll have to get something. Today I came across this: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32864883139.html?gps-id=pcStoreLeaderboard&scm=1007.22922.122102.0&scm_id=1007.22922.122102.0&scm-url=1007.22922.122102.0&pvid=95b54977-2a52-4283-90d5-89784c1471b7&spm=a2g0o.store_home.smartLeaderboard_819228523.32864883139

                            At the moment, I'm using a Linksys WRT54GL & OpenWRT. Boy, is it slow, about 35 Mb down! It's also IPv4 only. It's about 540 Mb/s slower than what I was getting with pfSense on that HP computer.

                            PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                            i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                            UniFi AC-Lite access point

                            I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                            4 JKnottJ 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • 4
                              4o4rh @JKnott
                              last edited by 4o4rh

                              @jknott are you saying the Quotom is significantly slower, or the linksys/openwrt is slower. If you mean the Quotom, the J1900 is a Quad Core system, where as the link you provided is for dual core systems.

                              The N3160 would be the newer version supporting AES
                              https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005001510522500.html?spm=a2g0o.productlist.0.0.1cc77f2dQx5UvI&algo_pvid=42cfd0b7-04d1-45bf-a0e9-67003baac53e&algo_expid=42cfd0b7-04d1-45bf-a0e9-67003baac53e-0&btsid=0b0a182b16101780984958676ebf55&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_,searchweb201603_

                              or the i5-8250 for slightly more up market
                              https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005001813291053.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.12.511b33e9w3Cnpd

                              bingo600B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • bingo600B
                                bingo600 @4o4rh
                                last edited by bingo600

                                @gwaitsi

                                AFAIK the WRT54G has a 400MHz MIPS processor, and using their default firmware. I had around 30Mb/s speed through it, when in use. That was ok back in 2004 when it was released.

                                The Qotom will outperform it by a factor 10 or more.

                                I'm using the i3-7100U at work, w 64GB disk + 8 GB Ram
                                Excellent OpenVPN performance (that i need at work)
                                https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32970672528.html

                                But they seem to have gotten a notch up in price, ISTR i payed ~330$ last summer.

                                I like my "home" Qotoms" too , but would prob go for the 6-Port i3-7100, if i had to get a new one.

                                Both of my tested models will do 1Gbit/s wo. probs.

                                If you find my answer useful - Please give the post a 👍 - "thumbs up"

                                pfSense+ 23.05.1 (ZFS)

                                QOTOM-Q355G4 Quad Lan.
                                CPU  : Core i5 5250U, Ram : 8GB Kingston DDR3LV 1600
                                LAN  : 4 x Intel 211, Disk  : 240G SAMSUNG MZ7L3240HCHQ SSD

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • JKnottJ
                                  JKnott @JKnott
                                  last edited by

                                  @jknott

                                  I'm also considering the Netgate SG-1100. Will it support 500 Mb download? Also, are updates for it free? Or do they require a subscription or service plan?

                                  tnx jk

                                  PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                  i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                  UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                  I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • N
                                    NinthWave
                                    last edited by

                                    I have an Supermicro X10SBA paid 110$ in 2018.

                                    I run pfSense on Proxmoc with 2 cores and 2 GB of RAM with pfBlock NG and it never uses more than 50% of RAM and less than 30% of CPU.

                                    I have a cable 100/30.

                                    Pretty satisfied.

                                    JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • JKnottJ
                                      JKnott @NinthWave
                                      last edited by

                                      @ninthwave

                                      That appears to be just a mom board, with memory, disk, cabinet etc. extra. There are other Qotom devices available that may be better. For example the one I linked to has those AES NI instructions used for encryption. Also, is that $110 U.S.? The device I linked to is in $Cdn.

                                      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                      UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                      N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • N
                                        NinthWave @JKnott
                                        last edited by NinthWave

                                        @jknott said in J1900 performance:

                                        @ninthwave

                                        That appears to be just a mom board, with memory, disk, cabinet etc. extra. There are other Qotom devices available that may be better. For example the one I linked to has those AES NI instructions used for encryption. Also, is that $110 U.S.? The device I linked to is in $Cdn.

                                        Yes, it was 110 C$ and yes, it was just the board.

                                        I bought that to build an Hakai music server (https://www.lejonklou.com/forum/viewforum.php?f=10&sid=7061995857ec1c9230394738b3f17fab) but I abandonned the project.

                                        In a pandemic situation, one is in need of projects so I decided to try pfSense and replace my DD-WRT router. 😊

                                        My only downside with this board is that it has only two NICs.

                                        If I were in search of new H/W specific for pfSense, I would probably go the Protecli way or even a Netgate product to encourage the development.

                                        JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • JKnottJ
                                          JKnott @NinthWave
                                          last edited by JKnott

                                          @ninthwave said in J1900 performance:

                                          My only downside with this board is that it has only two NICs

                                          Those Qoton systems have 4 NICs and the Netgate, 3. However, if the Netgate requires some support program just to get updates, I won't bother with it.

                                          The old computer was a HP 5150, which I bought refurb around 10 years ago, for $200. I originally ran Linux on it for my firewall router, but when my ISP started providing IPv6 and required support for DHCPv6-PD, to get the prefix, I switched to pfsense. For 6 years previous, I got IPv6 via a 6in4 tunnel, which worked will with Linux.

                                          PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                          i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                          UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                          I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • JKnottJ
                                            JKnott @JKnott
                                            last edited by

                                            @jknott

                                            I was referring to the Linksys, as I don't have a Qotom yet. It was a HP 5150 computer that failed.

                                            PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                                            i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                                            UniFi AC-Lite access point

                                            I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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