Netgate Discussion Forum
    • Categories
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Search
    • Register
    • Login

    PfSense on a Riverbed Steelhead

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
    154 Posts 19 Posters 81.8k Views
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • stephenw10S
      stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
      last edited by

      Hmm, that seems odd. I might have expected the other two pairs to be linked for 100M pass-through. PoE pass-through that gets interrupted seems pretty much pointless!

      Steve

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S
        sambiggs
        last edited by

        Thanks for all your guidance. I thought I'd followed it , but my CX-755 is giving an error:

        smbmsg: Error performing SMBus IO: Device not configured
        

        Any ideas?
        Although I'm learning as I go, apparently not quickly enough. Thx.

        O 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • O
          Okijames @sambiggs
          last edited by

          @sambiggs Try loading ichsmb and then smb manually. Post the output of these commands...

          kldload ichsmb
          kldload smb

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • S
            sambiggs
            last edited by

            I'd put those into the config.xml, right before the smbmsg commands. This is copied from the PuTTY output:

            ichsmb0: <Intel 631xESB/6321ESB (ESB2) SMBus controller> port 0x540-0x55f irq 19 at device 31.3 on pci0
            smbus0: <System Management Bus> on ichsmb0
            smb0: <SMBus generic I/O> on smbus0
            smbmsg: Error performing SMBus IO: Device not configured
            
            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stephenw10S
              stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
              last edited by

              Had you tried scanning the smbus at all? That can easy lock up requiring a reboot.

              Did you try entering all the commands manually first without putting anything in the config file?

              Steve

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • S
                sambiggs
                last edited by

                Sequence was:

                1st:

                • Drop to shell and add the following to /boot/loader.conf.local to load the smbus drivers
                • ichsmb_load=“YES”
                • smb_load=“YES”
                • add "smbmsg -s 0x48 -c 0x55 -o 6 0x03 0xfc 0x01 0xfe 0x66 0x99" to config.xml

                Result

                • Perhaps there was a "satisfying click" and I was then able to get a link light on em0, but it is not usable in pfSense.
                • em1-3 show no link lights

                2nd:

                • remove the added lines from /boot/loader.conf.local
                • add "kldload ichsmb" and "kldload smb" to config.xml

                Result

                • No click, and no noticeable difference. The error shown above appeared in the console output

                I haven't knowingly tried scanning the smbus, as I am still dumbly following your previous posts, and either that wasn't there, or it was buried in the stuff about your 1050 model, which I avoided in the cause of simplicity.

                I haven't properly understood the sideline about LED colour, but fwiw I get a single steady orange.

                O 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • C
                  cjohnson
                  last edited by

                  I still have the original RiOS drives with all the shell scripts and pythons scripts and all that stuff in it. I've been trying to reverse engineer it to figure out how it operates the status LED. If someone wants a look at it, I could probably send a few files your way....

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • O
                    Okijames @sambiggs
                    last edited by

                    @sambiggs Probably best to ignore the messages related to the 1050, it's a very different box. Refer instead to my "soup-to-nuts" post from Nov 29th, with a few modifications because your CX-755 has 2 pair of bypass NICs vs the single pair on my CX-550...

                    The NIC numbering will be different, as a guess yours might look like this.

                    em0 = LAN0_0
                    em1 = WAN0_0
                    em2 = LAN0_1
                    em3 = WAN0_1
                    em4 = Primary
                    em5 = Aux

                    You will need an additional smbmsg line in config.xml to enable the second pair of bypass ports...

                    <shellcmd>smbmsg -s 0x48 -c 0x55 -o 6 0x03 0xfc 0x00 0xff 0x66 0x99</shellcmd>
                    

                    As Stephen said, the smbus is touchy. I'd recommend removing the loader.conf and config.xml edits. Power cycle the box. Then see what happens when you manually enter the commands...

                    kldload ichsmb
                    kldload smb

                    smbmsg -s 0x48 -c 0x55 -o 6 0x03 0xfc 0x01 0xfe 0x66 0x99
                    smbmsg -s 0x48 -c 0x55 -o 6 0x03 0xfc 0x00 0xff 0x66 0x99

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • S
                      sambiggs
                      last edited by

                      OK, cleared those and ran commands manually.
                      No apparent error messages

                      Enter an option: 8
                      
                      [2.3.5-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: kldload ichsmb
                      ichsmb0: <Intel 631xESB/6321ESB (ESB2) SMBus controller> port 0x540-0x55f irq 19 at device 31.3 on pci0
                      smbus0: <System Management Bus> on ichsmb0
                      [2.3.5-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: kldload smb
                      smb0: <SMBus generic I/O> on smbus0
                      [2.3.5-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: smbmsg -s 0x48 -c 0x55 -o 6 0x03 0xfc 0x01 0xfe 0x66 0x99
                      [2.3.5-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root: smbmsg -s 0x48 -c 0x55 -o 6 0x03 0xfc 0x00 0xff 0x66 0x99
                      [2.3.5-RELEASE][root@pfSense.localdomain]/root:
                      

                      HOWEVER
                      After testing a little more thoroughly, the ports are not arranged as I had assumed (Yes, I know, "ass out of U & ME") but are em2 em3 em0 em1 em4 em5. When I tested previously, I may have been looking for connection on a port that was disabled

                      They are all working
                      ...but it may be that they were working before. I cannot be sure because of my poor testing.

                      Thanks for assistance, and for taking the trouble to share your efforts

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                      • O
                        Okijames
                        last edited by

                        Does anyone have a BIOS for CX570 or CX770 that's more recent than 02/14/2014? Screenshot below. I am trying to add an Samsung 970 Pro NVME drive, but it's not working, I'm thinking the BIOS is too old.

                        0eb649a3-f4c7-49d8-ad7a-dfb2378220f6-image.png

                        F 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • C
                          cjohnson
                          last edited by cjohnson

                          I just looked at my both of my CX-770's, one i've modded slightly (added RAM/changed HDD's etc.), the other is totally stock) and they both have dates that're the same as yours.

                          not sure if you've thought of this but, as possible workaround of the BIOS limitations, you might do a hybrid boot sort of thing. something like maybe put all of the minimum boot stuff on a small SATA SSD to satisfy what BIOS needs, then a kernel can take over interrogating the PCIe bus and getting the rest of what it needs from your NVMe.... maybe?

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stephenw10S
                            stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                            last edited by stephenw10

                            @okijames said in PfSense on a Riverbed Steelhead:

                            Samsung 970 Pro NVME

                            Exactly what sort of drive is that? How are you connecting it? m.2? PCIe card? An adapter of some sort?

                            O 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • O
                              Okijames @stephenw10
                              last edited by Okijames

                              @stephenw10 @cjohnson M.2 NVME, I have a in a PCIE extension cable thingie. PCIE edgecard -> short cable -> M.2 socket. It "works" in that the NVME drive is recognized by ESXi, as a PCI device, but not as a storage adapter. ESXI can pass it through to a VM, but I can't use it as local shared storage for the hypervisor.

                              https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07TKYMQXZ/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o04_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1

                              PS, it is a 1TB NVME so a bit much to pass through just for pfSense :)

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • M
                                mjamesPFS
                                last edited by

                                @freska99

                                I was wondering if you ever got this running on your 1050?

                                I trying to to the same and tying to understand the steps you took.

                                I was able to use a USB thumb drive and install PfSense 2.5.1 on a an internal HD but none of my interfaces work including em4 and em5 which should be the Primary and Aux interfaces.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • stephenw10S
                                  stephenw10 Netgate Administrator
                                  last edited by

                                  Like not detected or not passing traffic?

                                  The non-bypassed ports should show link at least.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • M
                                    mjamesPFS
                                    last edited by

                                    @stephenw10,

                                    Thank you for the quick reply. Sorry it has taken me so long to get back to you. I finally had some time yesterday to take another look. Turns out I had a bad vLAN setting on my lab switch. I now have access to PFSense from the web interface and SSH. I still need to figure out how access the other network interfaces but for now I have the primary and aux interfaces working.

                                    B/R.
                                    Mike

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • F
                                      foureight84 @Okijames
                                      last edited by foureight84

                                      @okijames Did you ever find newer bios for this board? I've been having issues using newer SATA SSDs due to the old bios. Most of them do not detect the correct capacity (1GB instead of 128GB for example).

                                      I don't have access to the Riverbed support page for this product since it requires an active license.

                                      O 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • O
                                        Okijames @foureight84
                                        last edited by

                                        @foureight84 I asked my contacts still working at Riverbed, and they confirmed there is no newer bios. FWIW I don't use SSDs because of a number of the packages I use write to the disk pretty heavily. In my case at least, the SSD would wear too quickly so I opted for HDD instead. Because of this I've not encountered the issue you're seeing.

                                        F 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • F
                                          foureight84 @Okijames
                                          last edited by

                                          @okijames Thanks for the reply and confirmation! For now I've been using MLC SSDs (new old stocks that I can find) in ZFS mirror. That should last a long time. I'm not using doing any packet captures, just mostly default logs which is minimal. I was just hoping to be able to use larger drives later on in case I want to turn it into a Proxmox box instead.

                                          O 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • O
                                            Okijames @foureight84
                                            last edited by Okijames

                                            @foureight84 FWIW Proxmox is even worse when it comes to wearing out SSDs. :)

                                            That and for whatever reason the 770 (with a Xeon E3-1125C v2 CPU so 4cores at 2.5Ghz) is almost embarrassingly slow at running VMs under Proxmox. I have one stacked with 32GB RAM, running Proxmox, and really disappointed in VM performance. It is so bad, I think something must be misconfigured, but can't find anything glaring.

                                            F 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Copyright 2025 Rubicon Communications LLC (Netgate). All rights reserved.