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    Pfsense Dhcp Log

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DHCP and DNS
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    • ahmetakkayaA Offline
      ahmetakkaya @johnpoz
      last edited by

      @johnpoz said in Pfsense Dhcp Log:

      Well stop your client from sending out a request every freaking minute then ;)

      As a client gets closer and closer to the lease expire - it will frantically attempt to renew..

      Figure out why your clients are doing what they are doing, set your lease time to be longer, etc. But yeah the log is going to show what was asked for and what was offered, etc.

      Maximum lease time 900 set to

      Keeping logs according to this time should communicate with the client

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      • johnpozJ Online
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ahmetakkaya
        last edited by johnpoz

        What is the device asking for it? Phones can do this is as they connect and disconnect from the wifi for example..

        Again this is not a pfsense thing.. If something asks for something, it will be logged.. If your log is filling up or has too many entries for your liking - the stop the thing from asking so much.

        Setting the IP static on the device would be one way to "fix" the perceived problem ;)

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        • ahmetakkayaA Offline
          ahmetakkaya @johnpoz
          last edited by

          @johnpoz

          no connectivity issues with clients

          Static IP dynamic IP clients communicate in the same 1 minute with pfsense

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          • johnpozJ Online
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ahmetakkaya
            last edited by johnpoz

            @ahmetakkaya said in Pfsense Dhcp Log:

            no connectivity issues with clients

            I didn't ask that - look at the lease on the client, when was it last renewed.. If it asks for lease and gets an offer, it should renew its lease, etc. if its not - then it could continue to ask again for whatever reason only the client would know..

            What part are you not getting this is not a pfsense thing... If you keep asking me, and I keep giving you an answer.. Why do you keep asking ;)

            A dhcp reservation is not static on the device.. Still a lease - even if just the same IP every time, etc. And only for that client. If you don't want a client to ask for dhcp, because you think its asking too often. Then set the IP on the device you want it to use - and it will never ask for dhcp.. And your log will be empty ;)

            What is this device that keeps asking? Something mobile on your wifi? A wired device?

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
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            • ahmetakkayaA Offline
              ahmetakkaya @johnpoz
              last edited by

              @johnpoz

              Setting the IP static on the device would be one way to "fix" the perceived problem ;)

              What is the solution for static ip clients? fix ?

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              • johnpozJ Online
                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ahmetakkaya
                last edited by johnpoz

                Set your device with an IP on the device vs setting it to dhcp..

                Dude if this is phone for example - this is what its going to do.. Iphone are horrible for this.. They go to sleep, and then want to check something - dhcp request, etc.

                This was a huge issue many years ago with
                https://www.net.princeton.edu/apple-ios/ios40-requests-DHCP-too-often.html

                So again this is a client thing.. If you think a client is asking too much for dhcp - fix the client.. There is nothing you can do on pfsense to stop it from asking..

                edit:
                I notice this with my wife's iphone now and then.. Its running 14.3 - and loves to request dhcp all the time.. Its sitting on the nightstand charging at the moment.. It doesn't do this when she is using it.. But yeah does it when its just sitting there doing nothing ;)

                dhcp.png

                If you don't like the static idea - turn off its wifi when your not using it ;)

                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
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                • ahmetakkayaA Offline
                  ahmetakkaya @johnpoz
                  last edited by

                  @johnpoz

                  my clients are not mobile
                  2 access points (AP)
                  I also did static ip identification
                  the result has not changed :(

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                  • johnpozJ Online
                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @ahmetakkaya
                    last edited by johnpoz

                    @ahmetakkaya said in Pfsense Dhcp Log:

                    I also did static ip identification

                    No you didn't.. If you set a client for static - IT wouldn't ask for dhcp.. Because would not be enabled on the device... If it is - again nothing pfsense can do about that... Its a client ISSUE!!

                    When set a static IP on a device - it doesn't ask for dhcp... Not talking about setting reservation in the dhcp server to that mac always gets the same IP.. Talking about on the client setting the IP and mask and dns..

                    Example

                    static.png

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                    • johnpozJ Online
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      Here I went picked up my wifes phone.. Guess what as soon as I started using it..

                      Its stupid dhcp requests stopped..

                      device.png

                      It was asking every minute or so.. now its been 7 minutes without a request

                      This is a client thing - nothing pfsense can do to stop a client from asking.. If its asked - it will be logged..

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                      • ahmetakkayaA Offline
                        ahmetakkaya @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        I have a tp link a500 ap device
                        manual IP identification and result
                        this message every 1 minute

                        Dec 26 19:30:13 dhcpd DHCPACK on 10.10.45.11 to f4:f2:6d:6a:b1:1c (AP500) via re1
                        Dec 26 19:30:13 dhcpd DHCPREQUEST for 10.10.45.11 (10.10.45.1) from f4:f2:6d:6a:b1:1c (AP500) via re1

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                        • ? Offline
                          A Former User @johnpoz
                          last edited by

                          @johnpoz Particularly with Apple devices asleep isn't asleep. They, without turning on the screen, wake up see if they need to do something. They often turn their radios on and off when doing this to save battery. You can see this as lots of very short connections.

                          This can be mitigated, sometimes, by turning on "Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery" on your wireless access point. The access point will then pretend the device is still connected during these naps. In my environment, Unifi, this kinda works a little bit depending on how broken the current firmware is. Better wireless gear handles that situation way better.

                          Apple devices, at least some, will make DHCP requests every time they wake up, silently, from these naps. Nothing can be done about that. Like @johnpoz said, if the client asks, the server will respond...

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                          • johnpozJ Online
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Guest
                            last edited by johnpoz

                            ^ Exactly what I have been saying this whole time ;)

                            "Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery"

                            Yup you can see a bunch of my wifi devices do this - have many a smart lightbulb/plug/etc..

                            yup.png

                            Those little leaves mean Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery is being used..

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                            • ? Offline
                              A Former User
                              last edited by A Former User

                              One more thing that can be helpful. If your seeing these disconnect-connect events and the client is changing channels you can try to do one of two things.

                              Turn the power down on the 2.4GHz radio so they don't flip back and forth. Try this even if you are doing "Band Steering".

                              If you have more than one AP, disable the 2.4GHz radio on one or more APs. You will want to "survey" your place to determine how to best cover the space with the radios and set them up best. Becomes more involved and more important if you want to be able to roam seamlessly from AP to AP...

                              There is a bit science and a bigger bit of trial and error unless you have expensive gear to survey the RF environment.

                              I'm anxiously awaiting WiFi6E. New spectrum and higher speeds over shorter distances. Even thin walls will attenuate that 6GHz signal. Will help the problem of not letting go of a lousy signal and switching to a closer AP. Price to be paid is the need for more APs to cover a given space.

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                              • johnpozJ Online
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                last edited by johnpoz

                                I looked at his first post again.. And yup its an iphone doing this - just like my wifes does..

                                hisdevice.png

                                So if you don't like it - you could set it never go to sleep ever.. Not sure if that is an option to be honest? ;) But that would sure suck for its battery life.

                                Other thing is you could set its IP to static for this specific ssid

                                click the little i when your connected to the specific wifi network

                                Screenshot 2020-12-26 at 11.21.41 AM.png

                                That should stop it from doing any dhcp on this network..

                                Other option you could do is set your log to show more than 25 entries ;) You can set it up to 2000..

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                                • ? Offline
                                  A Former User @johnpoz
                                  last edited by A Former User

                                  @johnpoz That would get rid of the log entries. I guess you could also ignore that log unless you are working through a specific issue.

                                  99% sure that you have no control over the power settings on an iPhone.

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                                  • johnpozJ Online
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @Guest
                                    last edited by johnpoz

                                    @jwj

                                    Well his whole concern is the log.. I agree with you that wouldn't have effect from the device moving between AP or connecting disconnecting from the wifi.. But it would remove dhcp being done - and fix up his logging issue ;)

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                                    • ? Offline
                                      A Former User @johnpoz
                                      last edited by

                                      @johnpoz Agree 100%.

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                                      • johnpozJ Online
                                        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator
                                        last edited by

                                        I could see this being problematic if you had lots of iphones doing this ;)

                                        I can easy tell from the logs when the phones are "sleeping" ;) heheheh

                                        With such a low number of entries being shown (his 25 setting) that would fill up quick and that would be all you would see.. I hope he doesn't think seeing the number entries shown keeps the log size small?

                                        That really has nothing to do with the actual size.. But you can adjust that here
                                        https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/monitoring/logs/size.html

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                                        • ahmetakkayaA Offline
                                          ahmetakkaya
                                          last edited by

                                          I need to keep my logs for 2 years

                                          pfsense client messages log record size increasing

                                          need a more rational solution

                                          the client is not a mobile device, there is acces point Ap and continuous pfsense dhcp communication

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                                          • bingo600B Offline
                                            bingo600 @ahmetakkaya
                                            last edited by

                                            @ahmetakkaya said in Pfsense Dhcp Log:

                                            I need to keep my logs for 2 years

                                            pfsense client messages log record size increasing

                                            need a more rational solution

                                            Log to an external server
                                            Build a litle linux server with a large disk (or raid) , and stop worrying. With logrotate the logs would even be compressed.
                                            1TB or 4TB disks are cheap

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