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    PC Engines apu2 experiences

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    • K
      kevindd992002 @DaddyGo
      last edited by

      @daddygo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

      @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

      So are you recommending that TSO and LRO be enabled in this use case?

      So we have been using APU4d4 stuff at the endpoints of our users and colleagues for years, so I can tell you first hand that their performance is finite....

      The answer to your question is to never enable TSO and LRO on a router

      Yes, I'm aware that you are well-experienced with this boards. And I believe you. I'm just making sure that I'm running these APU2C4's to their max potential. And as you can see in my post yesterday, I have TSO and LRO disabled since early this year.

      Also, I transitioned from using OpenVPN to IKEv2 IPsec and I can't believe my own eyes how fast IPsec is. I had to switch because I upgraded the Internet subscription of my remote site to 100/100. In any case, do you have any ideas on my question here?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • K
        kevindd992002 @DaddyGo
        last edited by

        @daddygo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

        @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

        So are you recommending that TSO and LRO be enabled in this use case?

        So we have been using APU4d4 stuff at the endpoints of our users and colleagues for years, so I can tell you first hand that their performance is finite....

        The answer to your question is to never enable TSO and LRO on a router

        +++edit:
        this is an old thread, read my posts above 😉

        BTW:
        why do you think the TSO and LRO are disabled after a clean pfSense install (by Netgate)

        Where did I say that TSO and LRO are disabled after a clean install of pfSense? I never said that.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • K
          kevindd992002
          last edited by

          Is it recommended to downgrade from 14.13.0.1 to 14.11.0.6 for the APU2C4 since it says on pcengines' website that the recommended firmware is the "latest 4.11.x.x"? Can you downgrade without any issues?

          fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • fireodoF
            fireodo @kevindd992002
            last edited by

            @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

            Can you downgrade without any issues?

            Yes, but you have to respect the correct flashing procedure.
            Current BIOS is v4.13.0.2 so why downgrade?

            Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
            SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
            pfsense 2.8.0 CE
            Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • K
              kevindd992002
              last edited by

              @fireodo where can I see the proper flashing procedure/order? And like I said, the only reason I'm considering downgrading is because 4.11.x.x is the recommended firmware as mentioned in their website.

              fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • fireodoF
                fireodo @kevindd992002
                last edited by fireodo

                @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                @fireodo where can I see the proper flashing procedure/order?

                Here:
                Apu-Flashing

                And like I said, the only reason I'm considering downgrading is because 4.11.x.x is the recommended firmware as mentioned in their website.

                OK, understood.

                Regards,
                fireodo

                Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                pfsense 2.8.0 CE
                Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

                K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • K
                  kevindd992002 @fireodo
                  last edited by

                  @fireodo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                  @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                  @fireodo where can I see the proper flashing procedure/order?

                  Here:
                  Apu-Flashing

                  And like I said, the only reason I'm considering downgrading is because 4.11.x.x is the recommended firmware as mentioned in their website.

                  OK, understood.

                  Regards,
                  fireodo

                  Ahh, I thought you were pertaining to an "order" of flashing when downgrading. So it's just the usual flashing procedure then? I'm using flashrom inside of pfsense. So I can directly go from 14.13.0.1 to 14.11.0.6?

                  fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • fireodoF
                    fireodo @kevindd992002
                    last edited by

                    @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                    @fireodo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                    @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                    @fireodo where can I see the proper flashing procedure/order?

                    Here:
                    Apu-Flashing

                    And like I said, the only reason I'm considering downgrading is because 4.11.x.x is the recommended firmware as mentioned in their website.

                    OK, understood.

                    Regards,
                    fireodo

                    Ahh, I thought you were pertaining to an "order" of flashing when downgrading. So it's just the usual flashing procedure then? I'm using flashrom inside of pfsense. So I can directly go from 14.13.0.1 to 14.11.0.6?

                    You mean v4.13.0.1 to v4.11.0.6? If so yes, no problem, dont forget to interrupt power supply after flashing. (important to ensure a BIOS CMOS-Reset)

                    Regards,
                    fireodo

                    Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                    SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                    pfsense 2.8.0 CE
                    Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

                    K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K
                      kevindd992002 @fireodo
                      last edited by

                      @fireodo Sorry, yes, that's what I meant. And yes, I always make sure to interrupt power supply after flashing, for about 10 seconds.

                      Do you think it's still wise to downgrade though?

                      fireodoF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • fireodoF
                        fireodo @kevindd992002
                        last edited by fireodo

                        @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                        @fireodo Sorry, yes, that's what I meant. And yes, I always make sure to interrupt power supply after flashing, for about 10 seconds.

                        Do you think it's still wise to downgrade though?

                        If everything work as expected you dont have to downgrade. The v4.13.0.2 has cleanup all problems that raised in the latest time - so if there is no trouble you dont need to down/upgrade.

                        Regards,
                        fireodo

                        Kettop Mi4300YL CPU: i5-4300Y @ 1.60GHz RAM: 8GB Ethernet Ports: 4
                        SSD: SanDisk pSSD-S2 16GB (ZFS) WiFi: WLE200NX
                        pfsense 2.8.0 CE
                        Packages: Apcupsd, Cron, Iftop, Iperf, LCDproc, Nmap, pfBlockerNG, RRD_Summary, Shellcmd, Snort, Speedtest, System_Patches.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • QinnQ
                          Qinn
                          last edited by Qinn

                          @kevindd992002 I am for 3 days on bios mainline version 13.0.2 (don't use the legacy anymore) and no issues, IMO there is no reason to revert back to an older bios version and as @fireodo mentioned, whenever you upgraded to a new bios version you should power down the system. This is best done by going to the Diagnostics -> Halt System, wait for the system to power down, check if the power led is off, then remove the power plug, wait for 30 sec and then re-insert the power plug.

                          Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                          Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                          Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            kevindd992002 @Qinn
                            last edited by

                            @qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                            @kevindd992002 I am for 3 days on bios mainline version 13.0.2 (don't use the legacy anymore) and no issues, IMO there is no reason to revert back to an older bios version and as @fireodo mentioned, whenever you upgraded to a new bios version you should power down the system. This is best done by going to the Diagnostics -> Halt System, wait for the system to power down, check if the power led is off, then remove the power plug, wait for 30 sec and then re-insert the power plug.

                            Ok, I'll just upgrade to 4.13.0.2 instead. And yes, I always do those same steps when upgrading the APU2 firwamre. I always gracefully shutdown/reset the APU2.

                            QinnQ DaddyGoD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • QinnQ
                              Qinn @kevindd992002
                              last edited by Qinn

                              Another advise when you got the time. When you are still using UFS it is best to move over to the filesystem ZFS, this system can withstand power-loss better than UFS, as the APU2C4 has ECC memory which gives almost a 100% safeguard against bit errors.

                              Also recommend by Netgate https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/install/install-walkthrough.html

                              Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                              Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                              Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                              K V 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • K
                                kevindd992002 @Qinn
                                last edited by

                                @qinn said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                Another advise when you got the time. When you are still using UFS it is best to move over to the filesystem to ZFS, this system can withstand power-loss better that the default filesystem as the APU2C4 has ECC memory with gives almost a 100% safeguard against bit errors.

                                Also recommend by Netgate https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/install/install-walkthrough.html

                                Way ahead of you on that, I already am on ZFS. I swtiched from UFS to ZFS a few years ago :) Thanks for the suggestion though.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • DaddyGoD
                                  DaddyGo @kevindd992002
                                  last edited by

                                  @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                  Ok, I'll just upgrade to 4.13.0.2 instead.

                                  ✋

                                  Always follow the manufacturer's and BIOS developer's instructions, these are not stupid guys and are moving forward rather than backward 😉

                                  af82dfa0-266a-45fe-81c5-b7fc009995eb-image.png

                                  Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                                  (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

                                  K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • K
                                    kevindd992002 @DaddyGo
                                    last edited by

                                    @daddygo said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                    @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                    Ok, I'll just upgrade to 4.13.0.2 instead.

                                    ✋

                                    Always follow the manufacturer's and BIOS developer's instructions, these are not stupid guys and are moving forward rather than backward 😉

                                    af82dfa0-266a-45fe-81c5-b7fc009995eb-image.png

                                    Not sure what you mean. The recommendation is 4.11.0.6.

                                    35c7c4b2-d3d7-4f01-86fa-4e00689c9d5a-image.png

                                    DaddyGoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DaddyGoD
                                      DaddyGo @kevindd992002
                                      last edited by

                                      @kevindd992002 said in PC Engines apu2 experiences:

                                      Not sure what you mean. The recommendation is 4.11.0.6.

                                      Hmmmmm..

                                      Yeah I know... (I see you are not an "old biker" with the APU MOBOs)
                                      My friend this is an old web wording on the site (everyone runs into this) and the guys is messy and the site not updated...

                                      pls. subscribe to the newsletter and there are the latest infos, they told us a thousand times why it is not recommended the legacy / old BIOS

                                      but you can also monitor the BIOS developments and ask the questions on GitHub..

                                      the polish guys (3mdeb), super informatives, by contrast with pcEngines, they only answer the sales questions, hahaha 😉

                                      Cats bury it so they can't see it!
                                      (You know what I mean if you have a cat)

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                      • V
                                        Vollans
                                        last edited by

                                        Hi all, I had my apu4d4 delivered last week, and it’s working pretty well. It’s easily coping with my NBN connection.

                                        One thing I’ve not managed to find a definitive answer to is if the hardware watchdog in it is compatible with pfSense and if it is how to enable/configure it. Anyone?

                                        QinnQ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • QinnQ
                                          Qinn @Vollans
                                          last edited by

                                          @vollans I can’t comment, I only use the service_watchdog from the package manager and that works rather nice. If you are worried for power surges, be sure to use the ZFS filesystem.

                                          Hardeware: Intel(R) Celeron(R) J4125 CPU @ 2.00GHz 102 GB mSATA SSD (ZFS)
                                          Firmware: Latest-stable-pfSense CE (amd64)
                                          Packages: pfBlockerNG devel-beta (beta tester) - Avahi - Notes - Ntopng - PIMD/udpbroadcastrelay - Service Watchdog - System Patches

                                          V 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • V
                                            Vollans @Qinn
                                            last edited by

                                            @qinn oh, don’t worry, I already do.

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