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    Some questions please

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • I
      iammike @johnpoz
      last edited by iammike

      @johnpoz

      Yes they do!!

      They have that portal in place (link here: https://fiber.3bb.co.th/en/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/3bb-ddns/ ) in which you can forward 10 ports (for me in the range 34xxx)

      I can post you a screenshot to the actual portal but I doubt you can understand much as it's in Thai ๐Ÿ˜

      As I am just investigating (nothing bought yet) I just wanna do it the right way from the start that is why I am looking for advice on this!

      Thx

      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
        last edited by johnpoz

        Well - if you can get traffic to your isp router, and you can either forward it there. Or you can put your future pfsense in the "dmz" of the isp router then sure you can do what you want. No matter what the IPs are.. example

        public IP -- isp (100.64/10) cgnat - isp router - 192.168.1/24 - pfsense - 10.0.0/24 -nas

        Then sure you can get traffic that hits this public IP to get to your nas on port X..

        edit: I personally would not suggest you open your nas to the public.. If you want to access your nas while remote its better to vpn into your network.. This is much more secure setup.

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

        I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • I
          iammike @johnpoz
          last edited by iammike

          @johnpoz

          Thx. Yes Port forwarding I can do on the ISP Router no problem, I already tested that. Port forwarded on the ISP router which got handled by the ASUS and got sent to a Sample Webserver on a PI! Works great.

          That VPN setup I will get back to in the future as that's my ideal goal! But better take it step by step!

          Another question if I may.

          Are the any caveats (read: precautions) I have to look out for when putting the pfsense in the DMZ? (edit 2: Any reading material ???)

          Thx, really appreciated!

          Edit: First step for me is to incorporate the pfsense in the network and let it handle DHCP / Firewall etc before going to the step of opening up the network to the outside world)

          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • johnpozJ
            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
            last edited by johnpoz

            @iammike said in Some questions please:

            I have to look out for when putting the pfsense in the DMZ?

            No.. Its no different than if it was exposed to the public internet.. All the isp router dmz is a really a big port forward off all traffic that hits its wan.

            Out of the box pfsense blocks all unsolicited inbound traffic to its wan..

            edit: The point of the dmz thing on the isp router, is so you don't have to setup port forwards on it.. Because you will be controlling what gets to your actual devices via port forwards on pfsense.

            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

            I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • I
              iammike @johnpoz
              last edited by iammike

              This post is deleted!
              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • I
                iammike
                last edited by iammike

                Update:

                Pfsense ordered coming in the next week or so.

                I went again to my provider and asked about the DDNS, and they made me a better offer.

                I now (in the next couple of days) have 1 (Public) IP Address and thus get rid of CG-NAT. And because of a promotion they are having I am getting an increase in speed from 100/100 -> 300/300, 1 Static Ip address all for the same monthly fee as before. ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ˜€

                JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • JKnottJ
                  JKnott @iammike
                  last edited by

                  @iammike

                  Yep, you can often get a better deal if you call your provider occasionally and see what they have to offer. I have done that several times with both my cable services and cell phone.

                  PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                  i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                  UniFi AC-Lite access point

                  I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                  I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • I
                    iammike @JKnott
                    last edited by

                    @jknott

                    Thx yes indeed, but we only live less then 1 year at this address, and normally they don't change promotions here until that year has past. But now the contract for the "new" one is 2 years.

                    Oke now for something completely different ๐Ÿ˜

                    I am thinking of setting the Netgate 1100 (which I ordered) like this.

                    ISP Modem network
                    192.168.1.1

                    ISP Modem DMZ
                    192.168.1.2

                    Pfsense wan
                    192.168.1.2

                    Pfsense lan
                    10.0.0.1

                    Would this work in my case?

                    TiA

                    johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • johnpozJ
                      johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
                      last edited by johnpoz

                      Makes no difference what rfc1918 space you use.. As long as your wan and lan do not overlap.

                      I sure hope you don't plan on using 10.0.0.0/8 as your mask for your lan ;) I would assume /24 is more than enough for your devices.

                      Also just clarification on terminology.. The isp "network" would not be 192.168.1.1, that is a host address. 192.168.1.0/mask would be a network.

                      With your new deal with your isp - is there a way to get rid of the double nat, and just put your isp device in bridge mode, so you get your shiny new public IP directly on pfsense wan?

                      An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                      If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                      Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                      SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                      I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • I
                        iammike @johnpoz
                        last edited by

                        @johnpoz said in Some questions please:
                        Thanks for the clarification. Yes will use 10.0.0.0/24 for my LAN

                        With your new deal with your isp - is there a way to get rid of the double nat, and just put your isp device in bridge mode, so you get your shiny new public IP directly on pfsense wan?

                        Unfortunately NO, I asked but it was a BIG NO-NO (why, no idea they wouldn't give me an explanation), but I will try and ask again in a couple of weeks, also will "pester" their Phone Support ๐Ÿ˜

                        JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • JKnottJ
                          JKnott @iammike
                          last edited by

                          @iammike

                          I thought you said you were getting a public IP.

                          "I went again to my provider and asked about the DDNS, and they made me a better offer."

                          PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                          i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                          UniFi AC-Lite access point

                          I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                          I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • I
                            iammike @JKnott
                            last edited by iammike

                            @jknott said in Some questions please:

                            I thought you said you were getting a public IP.

                            @iammike

                            "I went again to my provider and asked about the DDNS, and they made me a better offer."

                            Yes I am getting (already have) a Public IP address (1.4.x which shows both in the Wan Section of the ISP Router and in What's my IP), but the question from @johnpoz was about them putting the ISP modem in Bridge Mode so that the Pfsense can handle everything and that they refused to do that.

                            Edit: Or do you mean something else? ๐Ÿค”

                            I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • I
                              iammike @iammike
                              last edited by

                              Sorry of this is off topic, remove if it is.

                              Question, about connecting to a remote server through a VPN when the local network subnet address is the same as the remote network.

                              My friend started to get enthusiastic what I am trying to do with the pfsense. His network is identical as mine (so 10.0.0.0/24 for the lan same as mine)

                              When setting up the VPN server in his ASUS when connecting with an iPhone via 4G it works great, but when connecting with the PC in my House I can't connect.

                              VPN is connected and it also shows in the Asus that I am connected.

                              My Guess it has something to do with that the local network subnet address is the same as the remote network. (Both 10.0.0.0/24)

                              Correct or am I missing something here?

                              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
                                last edited by

                                @iammike said in Some questions please:

                                Correct or am I missing something here?

                                Your not... Why would traffic go down a vpn tunnel to get to 10.0.0.X if 10.0.0 is the local network..

                                Use something different than 10.0.0, its COMMON! Just like 192.168.0 or 192.168.1 are.. Use 10.42.0/24 for example for your network.

                                Then you don't have a problem except for the idiots using 10/8 for their local network ;)

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • I
                                  iammike @johnpoz
                                  last edited by

                                  @johnpoz

                                  Thx for the confirmation.

                                  Now I have to start arguing with my friend on who is going to change their network ๐Ÿ˜

                                  Thx again, really appreciated.

                                  johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • johnpozJ
                                    johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
                                    last edited by

                                    There are ways around it with nat.. But why, when you both should change to something not so "common"

                                    An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                    If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                    Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                    SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.8, 24.11

                                    I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • I
                                      iammike @johnpoz
                                      last edited by

                                      @johnpoz said in Some questions please:

                                      There are ways around it with nat.. But why, when you both should change to something not so "common"

                                      Thx, but no I don't want that (read: ways around it). I am just experimenting with this (on the ASUS) till the pfsense arrives, and this exercise was a good learning experience.

                                      And using the pfsense for this will be the goal (and I think my friend is going to order one as well) and the ASUS will end up being only a Wifi AP.

                                      So any range in the 10.0.0.0 would do?

                                      For example

                                      Me 10.124.0.0/24 and him 10.95.0.0/24 ?

                                      Ps: Why these numbers they are our house numbers ๐Ÿ˜

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • Cool_CoronaC
                                        Cool_Corona
                                        last edited by

                                        ASUS routers get regular updates as well as pfsense.

                                        They have WIFI built in andcan do MESH which is important if you have a multistory house.

                                        Pfsense is a homelab/small business firewall and nothing else.

                                        I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • I
                                          iammike @Cool_Corona
                                          last edited by

                                          @cool_corona said in Some questions please:

                                          ASUS routers get regular updates as well as pfsense.

                                          They have WIFI built in andcan do MESH which is important if you have a multistory house.

                                          Pfsense is a homelab/small business firewall and nothing else.

                                          Thx for your comments, but

                                          • I think the pfsense is a better firewall then the Asus (and it also has more options for example the ASUS VPN server only has PPTP and OpenVPN) and reading the threads on here, I think I am right about this!

                                          • I will keep the Asus but only as a WIFI AP (and my RT-Ac58u though it supports OpenWrt (and the installation goes way over my head (this requires soldering a pin header on the router PCB.) https://openwrt.org/toh/asus/rt-ac58u

                                          • Even if the Pfsense is only a small business firewall I don't mind spending the 179 USD (exclu Shipping) to try to know a bit better or I could have saved 179 USD and bought something on AliExpress but Id rather have the real deal to tinker with.

                                          Maybe it's not right for me but I really don't mind the learning experience in doing so! And thanks to @johnpoz and @JKnott and the whole forum I think I am getting my monies worth

                                          ๐Ÿ˜˜

                                          Cool_CoronaC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • Cool_CoronaC
                                            Cool_Corona @iammike
                                            last edited by

                                            @iammike

                                            Do yu plan to use many VPN services at any given time?

                                            ASUS supports OpenVPN and it doesnt fit your purpose?

                                            I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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