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    Some questions please

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General pfSense Questions
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    • I
      iammike @johnpoz
      last edited by iammike

      @johnpoz

      Thx. Yes Port forwarding I can do on the ISP Router no problem, I already tested that. Port forwarded on the ISP router which got handled by the ASUS and got sent to a Sample Webserver on a PI! Works great.

      That VPN setup I will get back to in the future as that's my ideal goal! But better take it step by step!

      Another question if I may.

      Are the any caveats (read: precautions) I have to look out for when putting the pfsense in the DMZ? (edit 2: Any reading material ???)

      Thx, really appreciated!

      Edit: First step for me is to incorporate the pfsense in the network and let it handle DHCP / Firewall etc before going to the step of opening up the network to the outside world)

      johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • johnpozJ
        johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
        last edited by johnpoz

        @iammike said in Some questions please:

        I have to look out for when putting the pfsense in the DMZ?

        No.. Its no different than if it was exposed to the public internet.. All the isp router dmz is a really a big port forward off all traffic that hits its wan.

        Out of the box pfsense blocks all unsolicited inbound traffic to its wan..

        edit: The point of the dmz thing on the isp router, is so you don't have to setup port forwards on it.. Because you will be controlling what gets to your actual devices via port forwards on pfsense.

        An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
        If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
        Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
        SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

        I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • I
          iammike @johnpoz
          last edited by iammike

          This post is deleted!
          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • I
            iammike
            last edited by iammike

            Update:

            Pfsense ordered coming in the next week or so.

            I went again to my provider and asked about the DDNS, and they made me a better offer.

            I now (in the next couple of days) have 1 (Public) IP Address and thus get rid of CG-NAT. And because of a promotion they are having I am getting an increase in speed from 100/100 -> 300/300, 1 Static Ip address all for the same monthly fee as before. ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ˜€

            JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • JKnottJ
              JKnott @iammike
              last edited by

              @iammike

              Yep, you can often get a better deal if you call your provider occasionally and see what they have to offer. I have done that several times with both my cable services and cell phone.

              PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
              i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
              UniFi AC-Lite access point

              I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

              I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • I
                iammike @JKnott
                last edited by

                @jknott

                Thx yes indeed, but we only live less then 1 year at this address, and normally they don't change promotions here until that year has past. But now the contract for the "new" one is 2 years.

                Oke now for something completely different ๐Ÿ˜

                I am thinking of setting the Netgate 1100 (which I ordered) like this.

                ISP Modem network
                192.168.1.1

                ISP Modem DMZ
                192.168.1.2

                Pfsense wan
                192.168.1.2

                Pfsense lan
                10.0.0.1

                Would this work in my case?

                TiA

                johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • johnpozJ
                  johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
                  last edited by johnpoz

                  Makes no difference what rfc1918 space you use.. As long as your wan and lan do not overlap.

                  I sure hope you don't plan on using 10.0.0.0/8 as your mask for your lan ;) I would assume /24 is more than enough for your devices.

                  Also just clarification on terminology.. The isp "network" would not be 192.168.1.1, that is a host address. 192.168.1.0/mask would be a network.

                  With your new deal with your isp - is there a way to get rid of the double nat, and just put your isp device in bridge mode, so you get your shiny new public IP directly on pfsense wan?

                  An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                  If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                  Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                  SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

                  I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • I
                    iammike @johnpoz
                    last edited by

                    @johnpoz said in Some questions please:
                    Thanks for the clarification. Yes will use 10.0.0.0/24 for my LAN

                    With your new deal with your isp - is there a way to get rid of the double nat, and just put your isp device in bridge mode, so you get your shiny new public IP directly on pfsense wan?

                    Unfortunately NO, I asked but it was a BIG NO-NO (why, no idea they wouldn't give me an explanation), but I will try and ask again in a couple of weeks, also will "pester" their Phone Support ๐Ÿ˜

                    JKnottJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • JKnottJ
                      JKnott @iammike
                      last edited by

                      @iammike

                      I thought you said you were getting a public IP.

                      "I went again to my provider and asked about the DDNS, and they made me a better offer."

                      PfSense running on Qotom mini PC
                      i5 CPU, 4 GB memory, 32 GB SSD & 4 Intel Gb Ethernet ports.
                      UniFi AC-Lite access point

                      I haven't lost my mind. It's around here...somewhere...

                      I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • I
                        iammike @JKnott
                        last edited by iammike

                        @jknott said in Some questions please:

                        I thought you said you were getting a public IP.

                        @iammike

                        "I went again to my provider and asked about the DDNS, and they made me a better offer."

                        Yes I am getting (already have) a Public IP address (1.4.x which shows both in the Wan Section of the ISP Router and in What's my IP), but the question from @johnpoz was about them putting the ISP modem in Bridge Mode so that the Pfsense can handle everything and that they refused to do that.

                        Edit: Or do you mean something else? ๐Ÿค”

                        I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • I
                          iammike @iammike
                          last edited by

                          Sorry of this is off topic, remove if it is.

                          Question, about connecting to a remote server through a VPN when the local network subnet address is the same as the remote network.

                          My friend started to get enthusiastic what I am trying to do with the pfsense. His network is identical as mine (so 10.0.0.0/24 for the lan same as mine)

                          When setting up the VPN server in his ASUS when connecting with an iPhone via 4G it works great, but when connecting with the PC in my House I can't connect.

                          VPN is connected and it also shows in the Asus that I am connected.

                          My Guess it has something to do with that the local network subnet address is the same as the remote network. (Both 10.0.0.0/24)

                          Correct or am I missing something here?

                          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • johnpozJ
                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
                            last edited by

                            @iammike said in Some questions please:

                            Correct or am I missing something here?

                            Your not... Why would traffic go down a vpn tunnel to get to 10.0.0.X if 10.0.0 is the local network..

                            Use something different than 10.0.0, its COMMON! Just like 192.168.0 or 192.168.1 are.. Use 10.42.0/24 for example for your network.

                            Then you don't have a problem except for the idiots using 10/8 for their local network ;)

                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

                            I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • I
                              iammike @johnpoz
                              last edited by

                              @johnpoz

                              Thx for the confirmation.

                              Now I have to start arguing with my friend on who is going to change their network ๐Ÿ˜

                              Thx again, really appreciated.

                              johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • johnpozJ
                                johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
                                last edited by

                                There are ways around it with nat.. But why, when you both should change to something not so "common"

                                An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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                                • I
                                  iammike @johnpoz
                                  last edited by

                                  @johnpoz said in Some questions please:

                                  There are ways around it with nat.. But why, when you both should change to something not so "common"

                                  Thx, but no I don't want that (read: ways around it). I am just experimenting with this (on the ASUS) till the pfsense arrives, and this exercise was a good learning experience.

                                  And using the pfsense for this will be the goal (and I think my friend is going to order one as well) and the ASUS will end up being only a Wifi AP.

                                  So any range in the 10.0.0.0 would do?

                                  For example

                                  Me 10.124.0.0/24 and him 10.95.0.0/24 ?

                                  Ps: Why these numbers they are our house numbers ๐Ÿ˜

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • Cool_CoronaC
                                    Cool_Corona
                                    last edited by

                                    ASUS routers get regular updates as well as pfsense.

                                    They have WIFI built in andcan do MESH which is important if you have a multistory house.

                                    Pfsense is a homelab/small business firewall and nothing else.

                                    I 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • I
                                      iammike @Cool_Corona
                                      last edited by

                                      @cool_corona said in Some questions please:

                                      ASUS routers get regular updates as well as pfsense.

                                      They have WIFI built in andcan do MESH which is important if you have a multistory house.

                                      Pfsense is a homelab/small business firewall and nothing else.

                                      Thx for your comments, but

                                      • I think the pfsense is a better firewall then the Asus (and it also has more options for example the ASUS VPN server only has PPTP and OpenVPN) and reading the threads on here, I think I am right about this!

                                      • I will keep the Asus but only as a WIFI AP (and my RT-Ac58u though it supports OpenWrt (and the installation goes way over my head (this requires soldering a pin header on the router PCB.) https://openwrt.org/toh/asus/rt-ac58u

                                      • Even if the Pfsense is only a small business firewall I don't mind spending the 179 USD (exclu Shipping) to try to know a bit better or I could have saved 179 USD and bought something on AliExpress but Id rather have the real deal to tinker with.

                                      Maybe it's not right for me but I really don't mind the learning experience in doing so! And thanks to @johnpoz and @JKnott and the whole forum I think I am getting my monies worth

                                      ๐Ÿ˜˜

                                      Cool_CoronaC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • Cool_CoronaC
                                        Cool_Corona @iammike
                                        last edited by

                                        @iammike

                                        Do yu plan to use many VPN services at any given time?

                                        ASUS supports OpenVPN and it doesnt fit your purpose?

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                                        • I
                                          iammike @Cool_Corona
                                          last edited by iammike

                                          @cool_corona said in Some questions please:

                                          @iammike

                                          Do yu plan to use many VPN services at any given time?

                                          ASUS supports OpenVPN and it doesnt fit your purpose?

                                          Maybe not, but am I not allowed to use the pfsense for this and must I use the Asus just because I have it?

                                          Just want to expand my experience/knowledge

                                          johnpozJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • johnpozJ
                                            johnpoz LAYER 8 Global Moderator @iammike
                                            last edited by johnpoz

                                            @iammike said in Some questions please:

                                            just because I have it?

                                            Yes - your not allowed to switch your devices. Once you buy X, your locked in to using X forever. You can never switch brands, you can never move to more feature rich anything..

                                            You can never out grow this device X, and must use it now until the end of time.

                                            Nor can you leverage it anything else but your 1 everything box /S

                                            Did you not read the small print on the EULA you agreed to when you fired it up the first time? hehehe

                                            An intelligent man is sometimes forced to be drunk to spend time with his fools
                                            If you get confused: Listen to the Music Play
                                            Please don't Chat/PM me for help, unless mod related
                                            SG-4860 24.11 | Lab VMs 2.7.2, 24.11

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